package io.craft.atom.util; /** * Assertion utility class that assists in validating arguments. * Useful for identifying programmer errors early and clearly at runtime. * * <p>For example, if the contract of a public method states it does not * allow <code>null</code> arguments, Assert can be used to validate that * contract. Doing this clearly indicates a contract violation when it * occurs and protects the class's invariants. * * <p>Typically used to validate method arguments rather than configuration * properties, to check for cases that are usually programmer errors rather than * configuration errors. In contrast to config initialization code, there is * usally no point in falling back to defaults in such methods. * * <p>This class is similar to JUnit's assertion library. If an argument value is * deemed invalid, an {@link IllegalArgumentException} is thrown (typically). * For example: * * <pre> * Assert.notNull(clazz, "The class must not be null"); * Assert.isTrue(i > 0, "The value must be greater than zero"); * </pre> * * @author Keith Donald * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Colin Sampaleanu * @author Rob Harrop * @author mindwind * @version 1.0, Oct 17, 2013 */ public abstract class Assert { /** * Assert a boolean expression, throwing * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if the test result is * <code>false</code>. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.isTrue(i > 0, "The value must be greater than zero"); * </pre> * * @param expression * a boolean expression * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if expression is <code>false</code> */ public static void isTrue(boolean expression, String message) { if (!expression) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert a boolean expression, throwing * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if the test result is * <code>false</code>. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.isTrue(i > 0); * </pre> * * @param expression * a boolean expression * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if expression is <code>false</code> */ public static void isTrue(boolean expression) { isTrue(expression, "[Assertion failed] - this expression must be true"); } /** * Assert that an object is <code>null</code> . * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.isNull(value, "The value must be null"); * </pre> * * @param object * the object to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object is not <code>null</code> */ public static void isNull(Object object, String message) { if (object != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that an object is <code>null</code> . * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.isNull(value); * </pre> * * @param object * the object to check * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object is not <code>null</code> */ public static void isNull(Object object) { isNull(object, "[Assertion failed] - the object argument must be null"); } /** * Assert that an object is not <code>null</code> . * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.notNull(clazz, "The class must not be null"); * </pre> * * @param object * the object to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object is <code>null</code> */ public static void notNull(Object object, String message) { if (object == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that an object is not <code>null</code> . * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.notNull(clazz); * </pre> * * @param object * the object to check * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object is <code>null</code> */ public static void notNull(Object object) { notNull(object, "[Assertion failed] - this argument is required; it must not be null"); } /** * Assert that the given String is not empty; that is, it must not be * <code>null</code> and not the empty String. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.hasLength(name, "Name must not be empty"); * </pre> * * @param text * the String to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @see StringUtil#hasLength */ public static void hasLength(String text, String message) { if (!StringUtil.hasLength(text)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that the given String is not empty; that is, it must not be * <code>null</code> and not the empty String. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.hasLength(name); * </pre> * * @param text * the String to check * @see StringUtil#hasLength */ public static void hasLength(String text) { hasLength( text, "[Assertion failed] - this String argument must have length; it must not be null or empty"); } /** * Assert that the given String has valid text content; that is, it must not * be <code>null</code> and must contain at least one non-whitespace * character. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.hasText(name, "'name' must not be empty"); * </pre> * * @param text * the String to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @see StringUtil#hasText */ public static void hasText(String text, String message) { if (!StringUtil.hasText(text)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that the given String has valid text content; that is, it must not * be <code>null</code> and must contain at least one non-whitespace * character. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.hasText(name, "'name' must not be empty"); * </pre> * * @param text * the String to check * @see StringUtil#hasText */ public static void hasText(String text) { hasText(text, "[Assertion failed] - this String argument must have text; it must not be null, empty, or blank"); } /** * Assert that the given text does not contain the given substring. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.doesNotContain(name, "rod", "Name must not contain 'rod'"); * </pre> * * @param textToSearch * the text to search * @param substring * the substring to find within the text * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails */ public static void doesNotContain(String textToSearch, String substring, String message) { if (StringUtil.hasLength(textToSearch) && StringUtil.hasLength(substring) && textToSearch.indexOf(substring) != -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that the given text does not contain the given substring. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.doesNotContain(name, "rod"); * </pre> * * @param textToSearch * the text to search * @param substring * the substring to find within the text */ public static void doesNotContain(String textToSearch, String substring) { doesNotContain(textToSearch, substring, "[Assertion failed] - this String argument must not contain the substring [" + substring + "]"); } /** * Assert that an array has elements; that is, it must not be * <code>null</code> and must have at least one element. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.notEmpty(array, "The array must have elements"); * </pre> * * @param array * the array to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object array is <code>null</code> or has no elements */ public static void notEmpty(Object[] array, String message) { if (isEmpty(array)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** * Assert that an array has elements; that is, it must not be * <code>null</code> and must have at least one element. * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.notEmpty(array); * </pre> * * @param array * the array to check * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object array is <code>null</code> or has no elements */ public static void notEmpty(Object[] array) { notEmpty( array, "[Assertion failed] - this array must not be empty: it must contain at least 1 element"); } private static boolean isEmpty(Object[] array) { return (array == null || array.length == 0); } /** * Assert that an array has no null elements. Note: Does not complain if the * array is empty! * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.noNullElements(array, "The array must have non-null elements"); * </pre> * * @param array * the array to check * @param message * the exception message to use if the assertion fails * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object array contains a <code>null</code> element */ public static void noNullElements(Object[] array, String message) { if (array != null) { for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (array[i] == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } } } /** * Assert that an array has no null elements. Note: Does not complain if the * array is empty! * * <pre class="code"> * Assert.noNullElements(array); * </pre> * * @param array * the array to check * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object array contains a <code>null</code> element */ public static void noNullElements(Object[] array) { noNullElements(array, "[Assertion failed] - this array must not contain any null elements"); } }