/* * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source * Copyright 2009, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.jboss.weld.environment.se; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.List; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; import javax.enterprise.context.BeforeDestroyed; import javax.enterprise.context.Destroyed; import javax.enterprise.context.Initialized; import javax.enterprise.context.spi.CreationalContext; import javax.enterprise.event.Event; import javax.enterprise.inject.Instance; import javax.enterprise.inject.Vetoed; import javax.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainer; import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.BeanManager; import org.jboss.weld.AbstractCDI; import org.jboss.weld.Container; import org.jboss.weld.ContainerState; import org.jboss.weld.bean.builtin.BeanManagerProxy; import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Bootstrap; import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Singleton; import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.SingletonProvider; import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.BeanDeploymentArchive; import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.Deployment; import org.jboss.weld.environment.ContainerInstance; import org.jboss.weld.environment.deployment.WeldDeployment; import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerBeforeShutdown; import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerInitialized; import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerShutdown; import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.logging.WeldSELogger; import org.jboss.weld.inject.WeldInstance; import org.jboss.weld.manager.BeanManagerImpl; import org.jboss.weld.util.collections.ImmutableList; /** * Represents a Weld SE container. * * <p> * An new instance can be initialized using the Weld builder: * </p> * * <pre> * WeldContainer container = new Weld().initialize(); * </pre> * * <p> * It's also possible to obtain the instance of a running container by id: * </p> * * <pre> * WeldContainer container = WeldContainer.instance("myCustomId"); * </pre> * * <p> * {@link #shutdown()} must be always called to shutdown the container properly. AutoCloseable is implemented, so the container is automatically shut down when * leaving the try-with-resources block: * </p> * * <pre> * try (WeldContainer container = new Weld().initialize()) { * container.select(Foo.class).get(); * } * </pre> * * <p> * The container is also registered as a {@link javax.inject.Singleton} bean. * </p> * * <p> * Provides convenient access to beans, BeanManager and events, which is particularly helpful when bootstrapping an application in Java SE: * </p> * * <pre> * Foo foo = container.select(Foo.class).get(); * container.getBeanManager().fireEvent(new Bar()) * container.event().select(Bar.class).fire(new Bar()); * </pre> * * @author Peter Royle * @author Martin Kouba * @see Weld */ @Vetoed public class WeldContainer extends AbstractCDI<Object> implements AutoCloseable, ContainerInstance, SeContainer { private static final Singleton<WeldContainer> SINGLETON; private static final List<String> RUNNING_CONTAINER_IDS; private static final Object LOCK = new Object(); private static volatile ShutdownHook shutdownHook; static { SINGLETON = SingletonProvider.instance().create(WeldContainer.class); RUNNING_CONTAINER_IDS = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<String>(); } /** * @param id * @return the running container with the specified identifier or <code>null</code> if no such container exists */ public static WeldContainer instance(String id) { try { return SINGLETON.get(id); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { return null; } } /** * * @return an immutable list of ids of running containers */ public static List<String> getRunningContainerIds() { return ImmutableList.copyOf(RUNNING_CONTAINER_IDS); } /** * Start the initialization. * * @param id * @param manager * @param bootstrap * @return the initialized Weld container */ static WeldContainer startInitialization(String id, Deployment deployment, Bootstrap bootstrap) { if (SINGLETON.isSet(id)) { throw WeldSELogger.LOG.weldContainerAlreadyRunning(id); } WeldContainer weldContainer = new WeldContainer(id, deployment, bootstrap); SINGLETON.set(id, weldContainer); RUNNING_CONTAINER_IDS.add(id); return weldContainer; } /** * Finish the initialization. * * @param container * @param isShutdownHookEnabled */ static void endInitialization(WeldContainer container, boolean isShutdownHookEnabled) { container.complete(); // If needed, register one shutdown hook for all containers if (shutdownHook == null && isShutdownHookEnabled) { synchronized (LOCK) { if (shutdownHook == null) { shutdownHook = new ShutdownHook(); Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(shutdownHook); } } } container.fireContainerInitializedEvent(); } /** * * @param containerId */ static void discard(String containerId) { SINGLETON.clear(containerId); RUNNING_CONTAINER_IDS.remove(containerId); } // This replicates org.jboss.weld.Container.contextId private final String id; private final Deployment deployment; private final Bootstrap bootstrap; private volatile WeldInstance<Object> instance; private volatile Event<Object> event; private volatile CreationalContext<?> creationalContext; private volatile BeanManagerImpl beanManager; /** * * @param id * @param deployment * @param bootstrap */ private WeldContainer(String id, Deployment deployment, Bootstrap bootstrap) { super(); this.id = id; this.deployment = deployment; this.bootstrap = bootstrap; } private void complete() { // Make sure the volatile fields are initialized getInstance(); event(); } private void fireContainerInitializedEvent() { WeldSELogger.LOG.weldContainerInitialized(id); beanManager().fireEvent(new ContainerInitialized(id), Initialized.Literal.APPLICATION); } /** * Provides access to all beans within the application. Retained for backward compatibility - WeldContainer implements * {@link javax.enterprise.inject.Instance}. * * @return the instance * @deprecated Applications are encouraged to use methods for programmatic lookup directly. */ public Instance<Object> instance() { checkState(); return getInstance(); } /** * Provides access to all events within the application. For example: * * <code> * weldContainer.event().select(Bar.class).fire(new Bar()); * </code> * * @return the event */ public Event<Object> event() { checkIsRunning(); if (event == null) { synchronized (this) { if (event == null) { event = beanManager().event(); } } } return event; } /** * Weld containers must have a unique identifier assigned when there are multiple Weld instances running at once. * * @return the container id */ public String getId() { return id; } /** * Provides direct access to the BeanManager. */ public BeanManager getBeanManager() { checkIsRunning(); return new BeanManagerProxy(beanManager()); } /** * Shutdown the container. * * @see Weld#initialize() */ public synchronized void shutdown() { checkIsRunning(); try { beanManager().fireEvent(new ContainerBeforeShutdown(id), BeforeDestroyed.Literal.APPLICATION); } finally { discard(id); // Destroy all the dependent beans correctly creationalContext.release(); beanManager().fireEvent(new ContainerShutdown(id), Destroyed.Literal.APPLICATION); bootstrap.shutdown(); WeldSELogger.LOG.weldContainerShutdown(id); } } /** * * @return <code>true</code> if the container was initialized completely and is not shut down yet, <code>false</code> otherwise */ public boolean isRunning() { return SINGLETON.isSet(id) && instance != null; } @Override public void close() { shutdown(); } @Override protected WeldInstance<Object> getInstance() { if (instance == null) { synchronized (this) { if (instance == null) { creationalContext = beanManager().createCreationalContext(null); instance = beanManager().getInstance(creationalContext); } } } return instance; } /** * Shuts down all running containers. */ static class ShutdownHook extends Thread { @Override public void run() { for (String id : getRunningContainerIds()) { WeldContainer container = instance(id); if (container != null) { container.shutdown(); // At this time the logger service may not be available - print some basic info to the standard output System.out.println(String.format("Weld SE container %s shut down by shutdown hook", id)); } } } } @Override protected void checkState() { checkDeploymentValidated(); checkIsRunning(); } private void checkDeploymentValidated() { ContainerState state = Container.instance(id).getState(); if (state.compareTo(ContainerState.VALIDATED) < 0) { throw WeldSELogger.LOG.weldContainerDeploymentNotValidated(id); } } private void checkIsRunning() { if (!SINGLETON.isSet(id)) { if (WeldSELogger.LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { WeldSELogger.LOG.tracev("Spurious call to shutdown from: {0}", (Object[]) Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()); } throw WeldSELogger.LOG.weldContainerAlreadyShutDown(id); } } private BeanManagerImpl beanManager() { if (beanManager == null) { synchronized (this) { if (beanManager == null) { beanManager = BeanManagerProxy.unwrap(bootstrap.getManager(getDeterminingBeanDeploymentArchive(deployment))); } } } return beanManager; } private BeanDeploymentArchive getDeterminingBeanDeploymentArchive(Deployment deployment) { Collection<BeanDeploymentArchive> beanDeploymentArchives = deployment.getBeanDeploymentArchives(); if (beanDeploymentArchives.size() == 1) { // Only one bean archive or isolation is disabled return beanDeploymentArchives.iterator().next(); } for (BeanDeploymentArchive beanDeploymentArchive : beanDeploymentArchives) { if (WeldDeployment.SYNTHETIC_BDA_ID.equals(beanDeploymentArchive.getId())) { // Synthetic bean archive takes precedence return beanDeploymentArchive; } } for (BeanDeploymentArchive beanDeploymentArchive : beanDeploymentArchives) { if (!WeldDeployment.ADDITIONAL_BDA_ID.equals(beanDeploymentArchive.getId())) { // Get the first non-additional bean deployment archive return beanDeploymentArchive; } } return deployment.loadBeanDeploymentArchive(WeldContainer.class); } }