/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.io; import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream; import org.apache.commons.io.testtools.FileBasedTestCase; import org.apache.commons.io.testtools.TestUtils; import org.apache.commons.io.testtools.YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream; import org.junit.Test; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue; import static org.junit.Assert.fail; /** * JUnit tests for IOUtils write methods. * * @see IOUtils */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") // includes tests for deprecated methods public class IOUtilsWriteTestCase extends FileBasedTestCase { private static final int FILE_SIZE = 1024 * 4 + 1; private final byte[] inData = TestUtils.generateTestData((long) FILE_SIZE); // ---------------------------------------------------------------- // Tests // ---------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToOutputStream() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(inData, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToOutputStream_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((byte[]) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToOutputStream_nullStream() throws Exception { try { IOUtils.write(inData, (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(inData, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write((byte[]) null, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_nullWriter() throws Exception { try { IOUtils.write(inData, (Writer) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_Encoding() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(inData, writer, "UTF8"); out.off(); writer.flush(); byte[] bytes = baout.toByteArray(); bytes = new String(bytes, "UTF8").getBytes("US-ASCII"); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, bytes)); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(null, writer, "UTF8"); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_Encoding_nullWriter() throws Exception { try { IOUtils.write(inData, null, "UTF8"); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } @Test public void testWrite_byteArrayToWriter_Encoding_nullEncoding() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(inData, writer, (String) null); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(csq, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((CharSequence) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_nullStream() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); try { IOUtils.write(csq, (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_Encoding() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(csq, out, "UTF16"); out.off(); out.flush(); byte[] bytes = baout.toByteArray(); bytes = new String(bytes, "UTF16").getBytes("US-ASCII"); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, bytes)); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((CharSequence) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); try { IOUtils.write(csq, (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToOutputStream_nullEncoding() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(csq, out, (String) null); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToWriter() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(csq, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToWriter_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write((CharSequence) null, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charSequenceToWriter_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final CharSequence csq = new StringBuilder(new String(inData, "US-ASCII")); try { IOUtils.write(csq, (Writer) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((String) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str, (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_Encoding() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str, out, "UTF16"); out.off(); out.flush(); byte[] bytes = baout.toByteArray(); bytes = new String(bytes, "UTF16").getBytes("US-ASCII"); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, bytes)); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((String) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str, (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } @Test public void testWrite_stringToOutputStream_nullEncoding() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str, out, (String) null); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_stringToWriter() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(str, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToWriter_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write((String) null, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_stringToWriter_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str, (Writer) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((char[]) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_Encoding() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), out, "UTF16"); out.off(); out.flush(); byte[] bytes = baout.toByteArray(); bytes = new String(bytes, "UTF16").getBytes("US-ASCII"); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, bytes)); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write((char[]) null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToOutputStream_nullEncoding() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), out, (String) null); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToWriter() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", inData.length, baout.size()); assertTrue("Content differs", Arrays.equals(inData, baout.toByteArray())); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToWriter_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.write((char[]) null, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWrite_charArrayToWriter_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final String str = new String(inData, "US-ASCII"); try { IOUtils.write(str.toCharArray(), (Writer) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{ "hello", new StringBuffer("world"), "", "this is", null, "some text"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", out); out.off(); out.flush(); final String expected = "hello*world**this is**some text*"; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(null, "*", out); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_nullSeparator() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(list, null, out); out.off(); out.flush(); final String expected = "hello" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR + "world" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_nullStream() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); try { IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", (OutputStream) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_Encoding() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{ "hello\u8364", new StringBuffer("world"), "", "this is", null, "some text"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", out, "UTF-8"); out.off(); out.flush(); final String expected = "hello\u8364*world**this is**some text*"; final String actual = baout.toString("UTF-8"); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_Encoding_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(null, "*", out, "US-ASCII"); out.off(); out.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_Encoding_nullSeparator() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(list, null, out, "US-ASCII"); out.off(); out.flush(); final String expected = "hello" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR + "world" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_Encoding_nullStream() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); try { IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", null, "US-ASCII"); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } @Test public void testWriteLines_OutputStream_Encoding_nullEncoding() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{ "hello", new StringBuffer("world"), "", "this is", null, "some text"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, false, true); IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", out, (String) null); out.off(); out.flush(); final String expected = "hello*world**this is**some text*"; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Test public void testWriteLines_Writer() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{ "hello", new StringBuffer("world"), "", "this is", null, "some text"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); final String expected = "hello*world**this is**some text*"; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_Writer_nullData() throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.writeLines(null, "*", writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); assertEquals("Sizes differ", 0, baout.size()); } @Test public void testWriteLines_Writer_nullSeparator() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); final ByteArrayOutputStream baout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); @SuppressWarnings("resource") // deliberately not closed final YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream out = new YellOnFlushAndCloseOutputStream(baout, true, true); final Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(baout, "US-ASCII"); IOUtils.writeLines(list, null, writer); out.off(); writer.flush(); final String expected = "hello" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR + "world" + IOUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR; final String actual = baout.toString(); assertEquals(expected, actual); } @Test public void testWriteLines_Writer_nullStream() throws Exception { final Object[] data = new Object[]{"hello", "world"}; final List<Object> list = Arrays.asList(data); try { IOUtils.writeLines(list, "*", (Writer) null); fail(); } catch (final NullPointerException ignore) { } } }