/*
* @(#)MemoryHandler.java 1.24 03/12/19
*
* Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
*/
package org.playorm.util.logging;
import java.util.logging.Filter;
import java.util.logging.Formatter;
import java.util.logging.Handler;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.LogManager;
import java.util.logging.LogRecord;
import java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter;
/**
* <tt>Handler</tt> that buffers requests in a circular buffer in memory.
* <p>
* Normally this <tt>Handler</tt> simply stores incoming <tt>LogRecords</tt>
* into its memory buffer and discards earlier records. This buffering
* is very cheap and avoids formatting costs. On certain trigger
* conditions, the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> will push out its current buffer
* contents to a target <tt>Handler</tt>, which will typically publish
* them to the outside world.
* <p>
* There are three main models for triggering a push of the buffer:
* <ul>
* <li>
* An incoming <tt>LogRecord</tt> has a type that is greater than
* a pre-defined level, the <tt>pushLevel</tt>.
* <li>
* An external class calls the <tt>push</tt> method explicitly.
* <li>
* A subclass overrides the <tt>log</tt> method and scans each incoming
* <tt>LogRecord</tt> and calls <tt>push</tt> if a record matches some
* desired criteria.
* </ul>
* <p>
* <b>Configuration:</b>
* By default each <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is initialized using the following
* LogManager configuration properties. If properties are not defined
* (or have invalid values) then the specified default values are used.
* If no default value is defined then a RuntimeException is thrown.
* <ul>
* <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.level
* specifies the level for the <tt>Handler</tt>
* (defaults to <tt>Level.ALL</tt>).
* <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.filter
* specifies the name of a <tt>Filter</tt> class to use
* (defaults to no <tt>Filter</tt>).
* <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.size
* defines the buffer size (defaults to 1000).
* <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.push
* defines the <tt>pushLevel</tt> (defaults to <tt>level.SEVERE</tt>).
* <li> java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.target
* specifies the name of the target <tt>Handler </tt> class.
* (no default).
* </ul>
*
* @version 1.24, 12/19/03
* @since 1.4
*/
public class MemoryHandler extends Handler {
private static final int DEFAULT_SIZE = 1000;
private Level pushLevel;
private int size;
private Handler target;
private LogRecord[] buffer;
private int start, count;
// Private method to configure a ConsoleHandler from LogManager
// properties and/or default values as specified in the class
// javadoc.
private void configure() {
LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
String cname = getClass().getName();
pushLevel = getLevelProperty(manager, cname +".push", Level.SEVERE);
size = getIntProperty(manager, cname + ".size", DEFAULT_SIZE);
if (size <= 0) {
size = DEFAULT_SIZE;
}
setLevel(getLevelProperty(manager, cname +".level", Level.ALL));
setFilter(getFilterProperty(manager, cname +".filter", null));
setFormatter(getFormatterProperty(manager, cname +".formatter", new SimpleFormatter()));
}
static Level getLevelProperty(LogManager mgr, String name, Level defaultValue) {
String val = mgr.getProperty(name);
if (val == null) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
return Level.parse(val.trim());
} catch (Exception ex) {
return defaultValue;
}
}
static Filter getFilterProperty(LogManager mgr, String name, Filter defaultValue) {
String val = mgr.getProperty(name);
try {
if (val != null) {
Class clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(val);
return (Filter) clz.newInstance();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
// We got one of a variety of exceptions in creating the
// class or creating an instance.
// Drop through.
}
// We got an exception. Return the defaultValue.
return defaultValue;
}
static Formatter getFormatterProperty(LogManager mgr, String name, Formatter defaultValue) {
String val = mgr.getProperty(name);
try {
if (val != null) {
Class clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(val);
return (Formatter) clz.newInstance();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
// We got one of a variety of exceptions in creating the
// class or creating an instance.
// Drop through.
}
// We got an exception. Return the defaultValue.
return defaultValue;
}
static int getIntProperty(LogManager mgr, String name, int defaultValue) {
String val = mgr.getProperty(name);
if (val == null) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
return Integer.parseInt(val.trim());
} catch (Exception ex) {
return defaultValue;
}
}
/**
* Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> and configure it based on
* <tt>LogManager</tt> configuration properties.
*/
public MemoryHandler() {
//sealed = false;
configure();
//sealed = true;
String name = "???";
try {
LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
String cname = getClass().getName();
name = manager.getProperty(cname+".target");
Class clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(name);
target = (Handler) clz.newInstance();
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new RuntimeException("MemoryHandler can't load handler \"" + name + "\"" , ex);
}
init();
}
// Initialize. Size is a count of LogRecords.
private void init() {
buffer = new LogRecord[size];
start = 0;
count = 0;
}
/**
* Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>.
* <p>
* The <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is configured based on <tt>LogManager</tt>
* properties (or their default values) except that the given <tt>pushLevel</tt>
* argument and buffer size argument are used.
*
* @param target the Handler to which to publish output.
* @param size the number of log records to buffer (must be greater than zero)
* @param pushLevel message level to push on
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException is size is <= 0
*/
public MemoryHandler(Handler target, int size, Level pushLevel) {
if (target == null || pushLevel == null) {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
if (size <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
//sealed = false;
configure();
//sealed = true;
this.target = target;
this.pushLevel = pushLevel;
this.size = size;
init();
}
/**
* Store a <tt>LogRecord</tt> in an internal buffer.
* <p>
* If there is a <tt>Filter</tt>, its <tt>isLoggable</tt>
* method is called to check if the given log record is loggable.
* If not we return. Otherwise the given record is copied into
* an internal circular buffer. Then the record's level property is
* compared with the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. If the given level is
* greater than or equal to the <tt>pushLevel</tt> then <tt>push</tt>
* is called to write all buffered records to the target output
* <tt>Handler</tt>.
*
* @param record description of the log event. A null record is
* silently ignored and is not published
*/
@Override
public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) {
if (!isLoggable(record)) {
return;
}
//make sure the source class and method name is loaded here. Otherwise, the ConsoleHandler
//or FileHandler will push the wrong one
record.getSourceClassName();
int ix = (start+count)%buffer.length;
buffer[ix] = record;
if (count < buffer.length) {
count++;
} else {
start++;
}
if (record.getLevel().intValue() >= pushLevel.intValue()) {
push();
}
}
/**
* Push any buffered output to the target <tt>Handler</tt>.
* <p>
* The buffer is then cleared.
*/
public synchronized void push() {
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
int ix = (start+i)%buffer.length;
LogRecord record = buffer[ix];
target.publish(record);
}
// Empty the buffer.
start = 0;
count = 0;
}
/**
* Causes a flush on the target <tt>Handler</tt>.
* <p>
* Note that the current contents of the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>
* buffer are <b>not</b> written out. That requires a "push".
*/
public void flush() {
target.flush();
}
/**
* Close the <tt>Handler</tt> and free all associated resources.
* This will also close the target <tt>Handler</tt>.
*
* @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and if
* the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
*/
public void close() {
target.close();
setLevel(Level.OFF);
}
/**
* Set the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. After a <tt>LogRecord</tt> is copied
* into our internal buffer, if its level is greater than or equal to
* the <tt>pushLevel</tt>, then <tt>push</tt> will be called.
*
* @param newLevel the new value of the <tt>pushLevel</tt>
* @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and if
* the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
*/
public void setPushLevel(Level newLevel) {
if (newLevel == null) {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
//checkAccess();
pushLevel = newLevel;
}
/**
* Get the <tt>pushLevel</tt>.
*
* @return the value of the <tt>pushLevel</tt>
*/
public synchronized Level getPushLevel() {
return pushLevel;
}
/**
* Check if this <tt>Handler</tt> would actually log a given
* <tt>LogRecord</tt> into its internal buffer.
* <p>
* This method checks if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> has an appropriate level and
* whether it satisfies any <tt>Filter</tt>. However it does <b>not</b>
* check whether the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would result in a "push" of the
* buffer contents. It will return false if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> is Null.
* <p>
* @param record a <tt>LogRecord</tt>
* @return true if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would be logged.
*
*/
public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord record) {
return super.isLoggable(record);
}
}