/* * The contents of this file are subject to the terms * of the Common Development and Distribution License * (the License). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html or * glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. * See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL * Header Notice in each file and include the License file * at glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. * If applicable, add the following below the CDDL Header, * with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by * you own identifying information: * "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]" * * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. */ package javax.jms; /** A <CODE>TopicSession</CODE> object provides methods for creating * <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>, <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE>, and * <CODE>TemporaryTopic</CODE> objects. It also provides a method for * deleting its client's durable subscribers. * *<P>A <CODE>TopicSession</CODE> is used for creating Pub/Sub specific * objects. In general, use the <CODE>Session</CODE> object, and * use <CODE>TopicSession</CODE> only to support * existing code. Using the <CODE>Session</CODE> object simplifies the * programming model, and allows transactions to be used across the two * messaging domains. * * <P>A <CODE>TopicSession</CODE> cannot be used to create objects specific to the * point-to-point domain. The following methods inherit from * <CODE>Session</CODE>, but must throw an * <CODE>IllegalStateException</CODE> * if used from <CODE>TopicSession</CODE>: *<UL> * <LI><CODE>createBrowser</CODE> * <LI><CODE>createQueue</CODE> * <LI><CODE>createTemporaryQueue</CODE> *</UL> * * @version 1.1 - April 9, 2002 * @author Mark Hapner * @author Rich Burridge * @author Kate Stout * * @see javax.jms.Session * @see javax.jms.Connection#createSession(boolean, int) * @see javax.jms.TopicConnection#createTopicSession(boolean, int) * @see javax.jms.XATopicSession#getTopicSession() */ public interface TopicSession extends Session { /** Creates a topic identity given a <CODE>Topic</CODE> name. * * <P>This facility is provided for the rare cases where clients need to * dynamically manipulate topic identity. This allows the creation of a * topic identity with a provider-specific name. Clients that depend * on this ability are not portable. * * <P>Note that this method is not for creating the physical topic. * The physical creation of topics is an administrative task and is not * to be initiated by the JMS API. The one exception is the * creation of temporary topics, which is accomplished with the * <CODE>createTemporaryTopic</CODE> method. * * @param topicName the name of this <CODE>Topic</CODE> * * @return a <CODE>Topic</CODE> with the given name * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a topic * due to some internal error. */ Topic createTopic(String topicName) throws JMSException; /** Creates a nondurable subscriber to the specified topic. * * <P>A client uses a <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> object to receive * messages that have been published to a topic. * * <P>Regular <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> objects are not durable. * They receive only messages that are published while they are active. * * <P>In some cases, a connection may both publish and subscribe to a * topic. The subscriber <CODE>NoLocal</CODE> attribute allows a subscriber * to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection. * The default value for this attribute is false. * * @param topic the <CODE>Topic</CODE> to subscribe to * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a subscriber * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified. */ TopicSubscriber createSubscriber(Topic topic) throws JMSException; /** Creates a nondurable subscriber to the specified topic, using a * message selector or specifying whether messages published by its * own connection should be delivered to it. * * <P>A client uses a <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> object to receive * messages that have been published to a topic. * * <P>Regular <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> objects are not durable. * They receive only messages that are published while they are active. * * <P>Messages filtered out by a subscriber's message selector will * never be delivered to the subscriber. From the subscriber's * perspective, they do not exist. * * <P>In some cases, a connection may both publish and subscribe to a * topic. The subscriber <CODE>NoLocal</CODE> attribute allows a subscriber * to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection. * The default value for this attribute is false. * * @param topic the <CODE>Topic</CODE> to subscribe to * @param messageSelector only messages with properties matching the * message selector expression are delivered. A value of null or * an empty string indicates that there is no message selector * for the message consumer. * @param noLocal if set, inhibits the delivery of messages published * by its own connection * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a subscriber * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception InvalidSelectorException if the message selector is invalid. */ TopicSubscriber createSubscriber(Topic topic, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal) throws JMSException; /** Creates a durable subscriber to the specified topic. * * <P>If a client needs to receive all the messages published on a * topic, including the ones published while the subscriber is inactive, * it uses a durable <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE>. The JMS provider * retains a record of this * durable subscription and insures that all messages from the topic's * publishers are retained until they are acknowledged by this * durable subscriber or they have expired. * * <P>Sessions with durable subscribers must always provide the same * client identifier. In addition, each client must specify a name that * uniquely identifies (within client identifier) each durable * subscription it creates. Only one session at a time can have a * <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> for a particular durable subscription. * * <P>A client can change an existing durable subscription by creating * a durable <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> with the same name and a new * topic and/or * message selector. Changing a durable subscriber is equivalent to * unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new one. * * <P>In some cases, a connection may both publish and subscribe to a * topic. The subscriber <CODE>NoLocal</CODE> attribute allows a subscriber * to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection. * The default value for this attribute is false. * * @param topic the non-temporary <CODE>Topic</CODE> to subscribe to * @param name the name used to identify this subscription * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a subscriber * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified. */ TopicSubscriber createDurableSubscriber(Topic topic, String name) throws JMSException; /** Creates a durable subscriber to the specified topic, using a * message selector or specifying whether messages published by its * own connection should be delivered to it. * * <P>If a client needs to receive all the messages published on a * topic, including the ones published while the subscriber is inactive, * it uses a durable <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE>. The JMS provider * retains a record of this * durable subscription and insures that all messages from the topic's * publishers are retained until they are acknowledged by this * durable subscriber or they have expired. * * <P>Sessions with durable subscribers must always provide the same * client identifier. In addition, each client must specify a name which * uniquely identifies (within client identifier) each durable * subscription it creates. Only one session at a time can have a * <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> for a particular durable subscription. * An inactive durable subscriber is one that exists but * does not currently have a message consumer associated with it. * * <P>A client can change an existing durable subscription by creating * a durable <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> with the same name and a new * topic and/or * message selector. Changing a durable subscriber is equivalent to * unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new one. * * @param topic the non-temporary <CODE>Topic</CODE> to subscribe to * @param name the name used to identify this subscription * @param messageSelector only messages with properties matching the * message selector expression are delivered. A value of null or * an empty string indicates that there is no message selector * for the message consumer. * @param noLocal if set, inhibits the delivery of messages published * by its own connection * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a subscriber * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified. * @exception InvalidSelectorException if the message selector is invalid. */ TopicSubscriber createDurableSubscriber(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal) throws JMSException; /** Creates a publisher for the specified topic. * * <P>A client uses a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> object to publish * messages on a topic. * Each time a client creates a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> on a topic, it * defines a * new sequence of messages that have no ordering relationship with the * messages it has previously sent. * * @param topic the <CODE>Topic</CODE> to publish to, or null if this is an * unidentified producer * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a publisher * due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified. */ TopicPublisher createPublisher(Topic topic) throws JMSException; /** Creates a <CODE>TemporaryTopic</CODE> object. Its lifetime will be that * of the <CODE>TopicConnection</CODE> unless it is deleted earlier. * * @return a temporary topic identity * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to create a temporary * topic due to some internal error. */ TemporaryTopic createTemporaryTopic() throws JMSException; /** Unsubscribes a durable subscription that has been created by a client. * * <P>This method deletes the state being maintained on behalf of the * subscriber by its provider. * * <P>It is erroneous for a client to delete a durable subscription * while there is an active <CODE>TopicSubscriber</CODE> for the * subscription, or while a consumed message is part of a pending * transaction or has not been acknowledged in the session. * * @param name the name used to identify this subscription * * @exception JMSException if the session fails to unsubscribe to the * durable subscription due to some internal error. * @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid subscription name * is specified. */ void unsubscribe(String name) throws JMSException; }