package org.apache.cassandra.hadoop2.multiquery; /* * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * */ import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse; import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Set; import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster; import com.datastax.driver.core.PreparedStatement; import com.datastax.driver.core.Row; import com.datastax.driver.core.Session; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import com.google.common.collect.Sets; import org.apache.commons.lang.RandomStringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Basic integration smoke test. * * Write a whole bunch of data into Cassandra, then read it back. Make sure that there aren't any * duplicates or anything else weird. * * We want to test the ability of the input format to group data by just the columns in the * partition key, or by some combination of the partitioning columns and the clustering columns. * * So our table layout looks like the following: * * key1 - int, partitioning key * key2 - int, partitioning key * key3 - string, clustering column * bar - int * */ public class SmokeIT { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SmokeIT.class); // TODO: Somehow get these from the Cassandra Maven plugin. private static final String HOSTIP = "127.0.0.1"; private static final int NATIVE_PORT = 9042; private static final String KEYSPACE = "smoke"; private static final String TABLE = "smoke"; private static final String COL_PKEY1 = "key1"; private static final String COL_PKEY2 = "key2"; private static final String COL_CKEY3 = "key3"; private static final String COL_VAL = "bar"; private static final int SEED = 2014; // Max number of characters for the clustering column. private static final int CLUSTERING_COLUMN_LENGTH = 3; private static final int NUM_VALUES = 100000; /** * Keep track of all of the data that we have written to the table so we can make sure that we * read it all back. */ private static Map<Integer, Map<Integer, Map<String, Integer>>> mDataInTable; private static Session mSession; private static void createNewTable() { mSession.execute(String.format( "CREATE KEYSPACE IF NOT EXISTS %s " + "WITH REPLICATION = { 'class' : 'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor' : 3 };", KEYSPACE )); mSession.execute(String.format( "CREATE TABLE %s.%s (%s INT, %s INT, %s TEXT, %s INT, PRIMARY KEY ((%s, %s), %s))", KEYSPACE, TABLE, COL_PKEY1, COL_PKEY2, COL_CKEY3, COL_VAL, COL_PKEY1, COL_PKEY2, COL_CKEY3)); } private static void createLotsOfData() { Random random = new Random(SEED); mDataInTable = Maps.newHashMap(); int numUniqueRows = 0; while (numUniqueRows < NUM_VALUES) { // The partitioning keys. int pkey1 = random.nextInt(); int pkey2 = random.nextInt(); // The clustering column. String ckey3 = RandomStringUtils.random(CLUSTERING_COLUMN_LENGTH); // The value. int val = random.nextInt(); // Possibly initialize the nested maps... if (null == mDataInTable.get(pkey1)) { mDataInTable.put(pkey1, Maps.<Integer, Map<String, Integer>>newHashMap()); } Map<Integer, Map<String, Integer>> mapKey2 = mDataInTable.get(pkey1); if (null == mapKey2.get(pkey2)) { mapKey2.put(pkey2, Maps.<String, Integer>newHashMap()); } Map<String, Integer> mapKey3 = mapKey2.get(pkey2); if (!mapKey3.containsKey(ckey3)) { mapKey3.put(ckey3, val); numUniqueRows++; } } } private static void insertDataIntoTable() { PreparedStatement insertStatement = mSession.prepare(String.format( "INSERT INTO %s.%s (%s, %s, %s, %s) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)", KEYSPACE, TABLE, COL_PKEY1, COL_PKEY2, COL_CKEY3, COL_VAL )); for (Integer pkey1 : mDataInTable.keySet()) { Map<Integer, Map<String, Integer>> mapKey2 = mDataInTable.get(pkey1); for (Integer pkey2 : mapKey2.keySet()) { Map<String, Integer> mapKey3 = mapKey2.get(pkey2); for (String ckey3 : mapKey3.keySet()) { Integer val = mapKey3.get(ckey3); mSession.execute(insertStatement.bind(pkey1, pkey2, ckey3, val)); } } } } private static void connectToCassandra() { Cluster cluster = Cluster.builder().addContactPoint("127.0.0.1").build(); mSession = cluster.connect(); } @BeforeClass public static void setup() { connectToCassandra(); // Create a new table and populate it with lots and lots of data. createNewTable(); createLotsOfData(); insertDataIntoTable(); } @Test public void testInputFormat() { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportContactPoints(conf, HOSTIP); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportPort(conf, NATIVE_PORT); // Simple query that reads all of the columns, groups by primary key. ConfigHelper.setInputCqlQuery( conf, CqlQuerySpec.builder() .withKeyspace(KEYSPACE) .withTable(TABLE) .build() ); MultiQueryCqlInputFormat inputFormat = new MultiQueryCqlInputFormat(); // Keep track of how many times we see a given partitioning key - should happen only once! Set<Pair<Integer, Integer>> seenPartitionKeys = Sets.newHashSet(); try { List<InputSplit> inputSplits = inputFormat.getSplitsFromConf(conf); MultiQueryRecordReader recordReader = new MultiQueryRecordReader(); int numRows = 0; for (InputSplit inputSplit : inputSplits) { recordReader.initializeWithConf(inputSplit, conf); while (recordReader.nextKeyValue()) { List<Row> rows = recordReader.getCurrentValue(); Integer pkey1 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY1); Integer pkey2 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY2); Pair<Integer, Integer> partitionKey = Pair.of(pkey1, pkey2); assertFalse(seenPartitionKeys.contains(partitionKey)); seenPartitionKeys.add(partitionKey); //String ckey3 = rows.get(0).getString(COL_CKEY3); //assertEquals(1, rows.size()); //int val = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_VAL); numRows++; } } assertEquals(NUM_VALUES, numRows); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new AssertionError(); } } @Test public void testInputFormatClusterByPrimaryKey() { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportContactPoints(conf, HOSTIP); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportPort(conf, NATIVE_PORT); // Simple query that reads all of the columns, groups by primary key. ConfigHelper.setInputCqlQuery( conf, CqlQuerySpec.builder() .withKeyspace(KEYSPACE) .withTable(TABLE) .build() ); // Cluster by the clustering column in addition to the primary key. ConfigHelper.setInputCqlQueryClusteringColumns(conf, COL_CKEY3); MultiQueryCqlInputFormat inputFormat = new MultiQueryCqlInputFormat(); // Keep track of how many times we see a given partitioning key - should happen only once! Set<Pair<Integer, Integer>> seenPartitionKeys = Sets.newHashSet(); try { List<InputSplit> inputSplits = inputFormat.getSplitsFromConf(conf); MultiQueryRecordReader recordReader = new MultiQueryRecordReader(); int numRows = 0; for (InputSplit inputSplit : inputSplits) { recordReader.initializeWithConf(inputSplit, conf); while (recordReader.nextKeyValue()) { List<Row> rows = recordReader.getCurrentValue(); Integer pkey1 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY1); Integer pkey2 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY2); String ckey3 = rows.get(0).getString(COL_CKEY3); Pair<Integer, Integer> partitionKey = Pair.of(pkey1, pkey2); assertFalse(seenPartitionKeys.contains(partitionKey)); seenPartitionKeys.add(partitionKey); // All rows should have the same clustering column value! for (Row row : rows) { assertEquals(ckey3, row.getString(COL_CKEY3)); } numRows++; } } assertEquals(NUM_VALUES, numRows); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new AssertionError(); } } @Test public void testInputFormatWithWhereClause() { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportContactPoints(conf, HOSTIP); ConfigHelper.setInputNativeTransportPort(conf, NATIVE_PORT); final String MIN_CLUSTERING_COLUMN = "A"; final String MAX_CLUSTERING_COLUMN = "M"; // Simple query that reads all of the columns, groups by primary key. ConfigHelper.setInputCqlQuery( conf, CqlQuerySpec.builder() .withKeyspace(KEYSPACE) .withTable(TABLE) .withWhereClause(String.format( "WHERE %s >= '%s' AND %s <= '%s'", COL_CKEY3, MIN_CLUSTERING_COLUMN, COL_CKEY3, MAX_CLUSTERING_COLUMN )) .build() ); // Cluster by the clustering column in addition to the primary key. ConfigHelper.setInputCqlQueryClusteringColumns(conf, COL_CKEY3); MultiQueryCqlInputFormat inputFormat = new MultiQueryCqlInputFormat(); // Keep track of how many times we see a given partitioning key - should happen only once! Set<Pair<Integer, Integer>> seenPartitionKeys = Sets.newHashSet(); try { List<InputSplit> inputSplits = inputFormat.getSplitsFromConf(conf); MultiQueryRecordReader recordReader = new MultiQueryRecordReader(); int numRows = 0; for (InputSplit inputSplit : inputSplits) { recordReader.initializeWithConf(inputSplit, conf); while (recordReader.nextKeyValue()) { List<Row> rows = recordReader.getCurrentValue(); Integer pkey1 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY1); Integer pkey2 = rows.get(0).getInt(COL_PKEY2); String ckey3 = rows.get(0).getString(COL_CKEY3); // Make sure the clustering key is within range. assertTrue("Clustering key " + ckey3 + " should be >= " + MIN_CLUSTERING_COLUMN, ckey3.compareTo(MIN_CLUSTERING_COLUMN) >= 0); assertTrue("Clustering key " + ckey3 + " should be <= " + MAX_CLUSTERING_COLUMN, ckey3.compareTo(MAX_CLUSTERING_COLUMN) <= 0); Pair<Integer, Integer> partitionKey = Pair.of(pkey1, pkey2); assertFalse(seenPartitionKeys.contains(partitionKey)); seenPartitionKeys.add(partitionKey); // All rows should have the same clustering column value! for (Row row : rows) { assertEquals(ckey3, row.getString(COL_CKEY3)); } numRows++; } } } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new AssertionError(); } } }