/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2016 EclipseSource.
*
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
******************************************************************************/
package com.blade.kit.json;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
/**
* Represents a JSON value. This can be a JSON <strong>object</strong>, an
* <strong> array</strong>, a <strong>number</strong>, a <strong>string</strong>
* , or one of the literals <strong>true</strong>, <strong>false</strong>, and
* <strong>null</strong>.
* <p>
* The literals <strong>true</strong>, <strong>false</strong>, and
* <strong>null</strong> are represented by the constants {@link #TRUE},
* {@link #FALSE}, and {@link #NULL}.
* </p>
* <p>
* JSON <strong>objects</strong> and <strong>arrays</strong> are represented by
* the subtypes {@link JSONObject} and {@link JSONArray}. Instances of these
* types can be created using the public constructors of these classes.
* </p>
* <p>
* Instances that represent JSON <strong>numbers</strong>,
* <strong>strings</strong> and <strong>boolean</strong> values can be created
* using the static factory methods {@link #valueOf(String)},
* {@link #valueOf(long)}, {@link #valueOf(double)}, etc.
* </p>
* <p>
* In order to find out whether an instance of this class is of a certain type,
* the methods {@link #isObject()}, {@link #isArray()}, {@link #isString()},
* {@link #isNumber()} etc. can be used.
* </p>
* <p>
* If the type of a JSON value is known, the methods {@link #asObject()},
* {@link #asArray()}, {@link #asString()}, {@link #asInt()}, etc. can be used
* to get this value directly in the appropriate target type.
* </p>
* <p>
* This class is <strong>not supposed to be extended</strong> by clients.
* </p>
*/
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // use default serial UID
public abstract class JSONValue implements Serializable {
JSONValue() {
// prevent subclasses outside of this package
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents a JSON object. If this is the case,
* this value is an instance of {@link JSONObject}.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value is an instance of JsonObject
*/
public boolean isObject() {
return false;
}
public boolean isBean() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents a JSON array. If this is the case,
* this value is an instance of {@link JSONArray}.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value is an instance of JsonArray
*/
public boolean isArray() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents a JSON number.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents a JSON number
*/
public boolean isNumber() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents a JSON string.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents a JSON string
*/
public boolean isString() {
return false;
}
public boolean isLong(){
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents a boolean value.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents either the JSON
* literal <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>
*/
public boolean isBoolean() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents the JSON literal <code>true</code>.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents the JSON literal
* <code>true</code>
*/
public boolean isTrue() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents the JSON literal <code>false</code>
* .
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents the JSON literal
* <code>false</code>
*/
public boolean isFalse() {
return false;
}
/**
* Detects whether this value represents the JSON literal <code>null</code>.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this value represents the JSON literal
* <code>null</code>
*/
public boolean isNull() {
return false;
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as {@link JSONObject}, assuming that this value
* represents a JSON object. If this is not the case, an exception is
* thrown.
*
* @return a JSONObject for this value
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON object
*/
public JSONObject asJSONObject() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not an JSONObject: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as {@link JSONArray}, assuming that this value
* represents a JSON array. If this is not the case, an exception is thrown.
*
* @return a JSONArray for this value
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON array
*/
public JSONArray asArray() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not an array: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as an <code>int</code> value, assuming that this
* value represents a JSON number that can be interpreted as Java
* <code>int</code>. If this is not the case, an exception is thrown.
* <p>
* To be interpreted as Java <code>int</code>, the JSON number must neither
* contain an exponent nor a fraction part. Moreover, the number must be in
* the <code>Integer</code> range.
* </p>
*
* @return this value as <code>int</code>
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON number
* @throws NumberFormatException
* if this JSON number can not be interpreted as
* <code>int</code> value
*/
public Integer asInt() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a number: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as a <code>long</code> value, assuming that this
* value represents a JSON number that can be interpreted as Java
* <code>long</code>. If this is not the case, an exception is thrown.
* <p>
* To be interpreted as Java <code>long</code>, the JSON number must neither
* contain an exponent nor a fraction part. Moreover, the number must be in
* the <code>Long</code> range.
* </p>
*
* @return this value as <code>long</code>
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON number
* @throws NumberFormatException
* if this JSON number can not be interpreted as
* <code>long</code> value
*/
public Long asLong() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a number: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as a <code>float</code> value, assuming that this
* value represents a JSON number. If this is not the case, an exception is
* thrown.
* <p>
* If the JSON number is out of the <code>Float</code> range,
* {@link Float#POSITIVE_INFINITY} or {@link Float#NEGATIVE_INFINITY} is
* returned.
* </p>
*
* @return this value as <code>float</code>
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON number
*/
public Float asFloat() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a number: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as a <code>double</code> value, assuming that
* this value represents a JSON number. If this is not the case, an
* exception is thrown.
* <p>
* If the JSON number is out of the <code>Double</code> range,
* {@link Double#POSITIVE_INFINITY} or {@link Double#NEGATIVE_INFINITY} is
* returned.
* </p>
*
* @return this value as <code>double</code>
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON number
*/
public Double asDouble() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a number: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as String, assuming that this value represents a
* JSON string. If this is not the case, an exception is thrown.
*
* @return the string represented by this value
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is not a JSON string
*/
public String asString() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a string: " + toString());
}
/**
* Returns this JSON value as a <code>boolean</code> value, assuming that
* this value is either <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. If this is
* not the case, an exception is thrown.
*
* @return this value as <code>boolean</code>
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if this value is neither <code>true</code> or
* <code>false</code>
*/
public Boolean asBoolean() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not a boolean: " + toString());
}
/**
* Writes the JSON representation of this value to the given writer in its
* minimal form, without any additional whitespace.
* <p>
* Writing performance can be improved by using a
* {@link java.io.BufferedWriter BufferedWriter}.
* </p>
*
* @param writer
* the writer to write this value to
* @throws IOException
* if an I/O error occurs in the writer
*/
public void writeTo(Writer writer) throws IOException {
writeTo(writer, WriterConfig.MINIMAL);
}
/**
* Writes the JSON representation of this value to the given writer using
* the given formatting.
* <p>
* Writing performance can be improved by using a
* {@link java.io.BufferedWriter BufferedWriter}.
* </p>
*
* @param writer
* the writer to write this value to
* @param config
* a configuration that controls the formatting or
* <code>null</code> for the minimal form
* @throws IOException
* if an I/O error occurs in the writer
*/
public void writeTo(Writer writer, WriterConfig config) throws IOException {
if (writer == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("writer is null");
}
if (config == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("config is null");
}
WritingBuffer buffer = new WritingBuffer(writer, 128);
write(config.createWriter(buffer));
buffer.flush();
}
/**
* Returns the JSON string for this value in its minimal form, without any
* additional whitespace. The result is guaranteed to be a valid input for
* the method {@link #readFrom(String)} and to create a value that is
* <em>equal</em> to this object.
*
* @return a JSON string that represents this value
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return toString(WriterConfig.MINIMAL);
}
/**
* Returns the JSON string for this value using the given formatting.
*
* @param config
* a configuration that controls the formatting or
* <code>null</code> for the minimal form
* @return a JSON string that represents this value
*/
public String toString(WriterConfig config) {
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
try {
writeTo(writer, config);
} catch (IOException exception) {
// StringWriter does not throw IOExceptions
throw new RuntimeException(exception);
}
return writer.toString();
}
/**
* Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one according to
* the contract specified in {@link Object#equals(Object)}.
* <p>
* Two JsonValues are considered equal if and only if they represent the
* same JSON text. As a consequence, two given JsonObjects may be different
* even though they contain the same set of names with the same values, but
* in a different order.
* </p>
*
* @param object
* the reference object with which to compare
* @return true if this object is the same as the object argument; false
* otherwise
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object object) {
return super.equals(object);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return super.hashCode();
}
abstract void write(JSONWriter writer) throws IOException;
}