/* * Copyright (C) 2015 Iasc CHEN * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package me.iasc.microduino.blueledpad; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCharacteristic; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattService; import android.content.*; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.IBinder; import android.util.Log; import android.view.*; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import me.iasc.microduino.blueledpad.ble.BluetoothLeService; public abstract class AbstractBleControlActivity extends Activity { private final static String TAG = AbstractBleControlActivity.class.getSimpleName(); public static final String EXTRAS_DEVICE_NAME = "DEVICE_NAME"; public static final String EXTRAS_DEVICE_ADDRESS = "DEVICE_ADDRESS"; public static int BLE_MSG_SEND_INTERVAL = 100; public static int BLE_MSG_BUFFER_LEN = 18; protected String currDeviceName, currDeviceAddress; protected Activity activity; protected TextView isSerial, mConnectionState, returnText; protected Button buttonSend; protected ImageView infoButton; protected BluetoothLeService mBluetoothLeService; protected BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristicTX, characteristicRX; protected boolean mConnected = false, characteristicReady = false; protected StringBuilder msgBuffer; // Code to manage Service lifecycle. protected final ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() { @Override public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder service) { mBluetoothLeService = ((BluetoothLeService.LocalBinder) service).getService(); if (!mBluetoothLeService.initialize()) { Log.e(TAG, "Unable to initialize Bluetooth"); finish(); } // Automatically connects to the device upon successful start-up initialization. mBluetoothLeService.connect(currDeviceAddress); } @Override public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) { mBluetoothLeService = null; } }; // Handles various events fired by the Service. // ACTION_GATT_CONNECTED: connected to a GATT server. // ACTION_GATT_DISCONNECTED: disconnected from a GATT server. // ACTION_GATT_SERVICES_DISCOVERED: discovered GATT services. // ACTION_DATA_AVAILABLE: received data from the device. This can be a result of read // or notification operations. protected final BroadcastReceiver mGattUpdateReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { final String action = intent.getAction(); if (BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_CONNECTED.equals(action)) { mConnected = true; updateConnectionState(R.string.connected); invalidateOptionsMenu(); } else if (BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_DISCONNECTED.equals(action)) { mConnected = false; updateConnectionState(R.string.disconnected); invalidateOptionsMenu(); } else if (BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_SERVICES_DISCOVERED.equals(action)) { BluetoothGattService gattService = mBluetoothLeService.getSoftSerialService(); if (gattService == null) { Toast.makeText(AbstractBleControlActivity.this, getString(R.string.without_service), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } if (currDeviceName.startsWith("Microduino")) { characteristicTX = gattService.getCharacteristic(BluetoothLeService.UUID_MD_RX_TX); } else if (currDeviceName.startsWith("EtOH")) { characteristicTX = gattService.getCharacteristic(BluetoothLeService.UUID_ETOH_RX_TX); } characteristicRX = characteristicTX; if (characteristicTX != null) { mBluetoothLeService.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristicTX, true); isSerial.setText("Serial ready"); updateReadyState(R.string.ready); } else { isSerial.setText("Serial can't be found"); } } else if (BluetoothLeService.ACTION_DATA_AVAILABLE.equals(action)) { displayData(intent.getStringExtra(mBluetoothLeService.EXTRA_DATA)); } } }; protected static IntentFilter makeGattUpdateIntentFilter() { final IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(); intentFilter.addAction(BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_CONNECTED); intentFilter.addAction(BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_DISCONNECTED); intentFilter.addAction(BluetoothLeService.ACTION_GATT_SERVICES_DISCOVERED); intentFilter.addAction(BluetoothLeService.ACTION_DATA_AVAILABLE); return intentFilter; } protected View.OnClickListener onClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { if (v == buttonSend) { msgBuffer = new StringBuilder(); msgBuffer.append("Message send to BLE device"); // TODO change message UploadAsyncTask asyncTask = new UploadAsyncTask(); asyncTask.execute(); } } }; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // setContentView(R.layout.activity_upload_matrix); super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); activity = this; final Intent intent = getIntent(); currDeviceName = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRAS_DEVICE_NAME); currDeviceAddress = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRAS_DEVICE_ADDRESS); // Sets up UI references. mConnectionState = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.connection_state); // is serial present? isSerial = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.isSerial); returnText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textReturn); buttonSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendButton); buttonSend.setOnClickListener(onClickListener); infoButton = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.infoImage); infoButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { iascDialog(); } }); getActionBar().setTitle(currDeviceName); getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); Intent gattServiceIntent = new Intent(this, BluetoothLeService.class); bindService(gattServiceIntent, mServiceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); registerReceiver(mGattUpdateReceiver, makeGattUpdateIntentFilter()); if (mBluetoothLeService != null) { final boolean result = mBluetoothLeService.connect(currDeviceAddress); Log.d(TAG, "Connect request result=" + result); } } @Override protected void onPause() { super.onPause(); unregisterReceiver(mGattUpdateReceiver); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); unbindService(mServiceConnection); mBluetoothLeService = null; } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.gatt_services, menu); if (mConnected) { menu.findItem(R.id.menu_connect).setVisible(false); menu.findItem(R.id.menu_disconnect).setVisible(true); } else { menu.findItem(R.id.menu_connect).setVisible(true); menu.findItem(R.id.menu_disconnect).setVisible(false); } return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { switch (item.getItemId()) { case R.id.menu_connect: mBluetoothLeService.connect(currDeviceAddress); return true; case R.id.menu_disconnect: mBluetoothLeService.disconnect(); return true; case android.R.id.home: onBackPressed(); return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } protected void updateConnectionState(final int resourceId) { runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { mConnectionState.setText(resourceId); } }); } protected void updateReadyState(final int resourceId) { runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { characteristicReady = true; buttonSend.setEnabled(characteristicReady); Toast.makeText(AbstractBleControlActivity.this, getString(resourceId), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } protected void displayData(String data) { if (data != null) { Log.v(TAG, "BLE Return Data : " + data); returnText.setText(data); } } public void wait_ble(int i) { try { Thread.sleep(i); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore } } protected int getMsgBufferLen() { return BLE_MSG_BUFFER_LEN; } protected void sendMessage(String msg) { int msglen = msg.length(); Log.v(TAG, "sendMsg msg= " + msg); int msgBufferLen = getMsgBufferLen(); if (characteristicReady && (mBluetoothLeService != null) && (characteristicTX != null) && (characteristicRX != null)) { mBluetoothLeService.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristicRX, true); String tmp; for (int offset = 0; offset < msglen; offset += msgBufferLen) { tmp = msg.substring(offset, Math.min(offset + msgBufferLen, msglen)); Log.v(TAG, "sendMsg tmp= " + tmp); characteristicTX.setValue(tmp); mBluetoothLeService.writeCharacteristic(characteristicTX); wait_ble(BLE_MSG_SEND_INTERVAL); } } else { Toast.makeText(AbstractBleControlActivity.this, getString(R.string.disconnected), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } protected void sendMessage(byte[] msgBytes, int bufferLen) { int msglen = msgBytes.length; Log.v(TAG, "sendMsg msgByteLen= " + msglen); byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLen]; if (characteristicReady && (mBluetoothLeService != null) && (characteristicTX != null) && (characteristicRX != null)) { mBluetoothLeService.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristicRX, true); for (int offset = 0; offset < msglen; offset += bufferLen) { System.arraycopy(msgBytes, offset, buffer, 0, Math.min( bufferLen, msglen - offset)); Log.v(TAG, "sendMsg buffer= " + buffer); characteristicTX.setValue(buffer); mBluetoothLeService.writeCharacteristic(characteristicTX); wait_ble(BLE_MSG_SEND_INTERVAL); } } else { Toast.makeText(AbstractBleControlActivity.this, getString(R.string.disconnected), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } protected void iascDialog() { LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater(); View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.iasc_dialog, (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.dialog)); new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setView(layout) .setPositiveButton("OK", null).show(); } public void toastMessage(String msg) { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), msg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } public class UploadAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, Integer, String> { @Override protected String doInBackground(Integer... params) { if (characteristicReady) { sendMessage(msgBuffer.toString().getBytes(), BLE_MSG_BUFFER_LEN); wait_ble(BLE_MSG_SEND_INTERVAL); } return "Done"; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { Toast.makeText(AbstractBleControlActivity.this, getString(R.string.done), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } }