/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.user; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.accumulo.core.client.BatchScanner; import org.apache.accumulo.core.client.Scanner; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.ByteSequence; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Key; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Range; import org.apache.accumulo.core.data.Value; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.IteratorEnvironment; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.SortedKeyValueIterator; import org.apache.accumulo.core.iterators.WrappingIterator; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; /** * This iterator makes it easy to select rows that meet a given criteria. Its an alternative to the {@link WholeRowIterator}. There are a few things to consider * when deciding which one to use. * * First the WholeRowIterator requires that the row fit in memory and that the entire row is read before a decision is made. This iterator has neither * requirement, it allows seeking within a row to avoid reading the entire row to make a decision. So even if your rows fit into memory, this extending this * iterator may be better choice because you can seek. * * Second the WholeRowIterator is currently the only way to achieve row isolation with the {@link BatchScanner}. With the normal {@link Scanner} row isolation * can be enabled and this Iterator may be used. * * Third the row acceptance test will be executed every time this Iterator is seeked. If the row is large, then the row will fetched in batches of key/values. * As each batch is fetched the test may be re-executed because the iterator stack is reseeked for each batch. The batch size may be increased to reduce the * number of times the test is executed. With the normal Scanner, if isolation is enabled then it will read an entire row w/o seeking this iterator. * */ public abstract class RowFilter extends WrappingIterator { private RowIterator decisionIterator; private Collection<ByteSequence> columnFamilies; Text currentRow; private boolean inclusive; private Range range; private boolean hasTop; private static class RowIterator extends WrappingIterator { private Range rowRange; private boolean hasTop; RowIterator(SortedKeyValueIterator<Key,Value> source) { super.setSource(source); } void setRow(Range row) { this.rowRange = row; } @Override public boolean hasTop() { return hasTop && super.hasTop(); } @Override public void seek(Range range, Collection<ByteSequence> columnFamilies, boolean inclusive) throws IOException { range = rowRange.clip(range, true); if (range == null) { hasTop = false; } else { hasTop = true; super.seek(range, columnFamilies, inclusive); } } } private void skipRows() throws IOException { SortedKeyValueIterator<Key,Value> source = getSource(); while (source.hasTop()) { Text row = source.getTopKey().getRow(); if (currentRow != null && currentRow.equals(row)) break; Range rowRange = new Range(row); decisionIterator.setRow(rowRange); decisionIterator.seek(rowRange, columnFamilies, inclusive); if (acceptRow(decisionIterator)) { currentRow = row; break; } else { currentRow = null; int count = 0; while (source.hasTop() && count < 10 && source.getTopKey().getRow().equals(row)) { count++; source.next(); } if (source.hasTop() && source.getTopKey().getRow().equals(row)) { Range nextRow = new Range(row, false, null, false); nextRow = range.clip(nextRow, true); if (nextRow == null) hasTop = false; else source.seek(nextRow, columnFamilies, inclusive); } } } } /** * Implementation should return false to suppress a row. * * * @param rowIterator * - An iterator over the row. This iterator is confined to the row. Seeking past the end of the row will return no data. Seeking before the row will * always set top to the first column in the current row. By default this iterator will only see the columns the parent was seeked with. To see more * columns reseek this iterator with those columns. * @return false if a row should be suppressed, otherwise true. */ public abstract boolean acceptRow(SortedKeyValueIterator<Key,Value> rowIterator) throws IOException; @Override public void init(SortedKeyValueIterator<Key,Value> source, Map<String,String> options, IteratorEnvironment env) throws IOException { super.init(source, options, env); this.decisionIterator = new RowIterator(source.deepCopy(env)); } @Override public SortedKeyValueIterator<Key,Value> deepCopy(IteratorEnvironment env) { RowFilter newInstance; try { newInstance = getClass().newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } newInstance.setSource(getSource().deepCopy(env)); newInstance.decisionIterator = new RowIterator(getSource().deepCopy(env)); return newInstance; } @Override public boolean hasTop() { return hasTop && super.hasTop(); } @Override public void next() throws IOException { super.next(); skipRows(); } @Override public void seek(Range range, Collection<ByteSequence> columnFamilies, boolean inclusive) throws IOException { super.seek(range, columnFamilies, inclusive); this.columnFamilies = columnFamilies; this.inclusive = inclusive; this.range = range; currentRow = null; hasTop = true; skipRows(); } }