/* * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.inject.internal.util; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; /** * An immutable collection. Does not permit null elements. * * <p><b>Note</b>: Although this class is not final, it cannot be subclassed * outside of this package as it has no public or protected constructors. Thus, * instances of this type are guaranteed to be immutable. * * @author Jesse Wilson */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") // we're overriding default serialization public abstract class ImmutableCollection<E> implements Collection<E>, Serializable { static final ImmutableCollection<Object> EMPTY_IMMUTABLE_COLLECTION = new EmptyImmutableCollection(); /** Copied here for GWT compatibility. */ private static final Object[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new Object[0]; private static final UnmodifiableIterator<Object> EMPTY_ITERATOR = new UnmodifiableIterator<Object>() { public boolean hasNext() { return false; } public Object next() { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } }; ImmutableCollection() {} /** * Returns an unmodifiable iterator across the elements in this collection. */ public abstract UnmodifiableIterator<E> iterator(); public Object[] toArray() { Object[] newArray = new Object[size()]; return toArray(newArray); } public <T> T[] toArray(T[] other) { int size = size(); if (other.length < size) { other = ObjectArrays.newArray(other, size); } else if (other.length > size) { other[size] = null; } int index = 0; for (E element : this) { /* * Sleazy fake cast. However, if element is not a T, then the very next * line must fail with an ArrayStoreException, so we should be safe. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") T elementAsT = (T) element; other[index++] = elementAsT; } return other; } public boolean contains(@Nullable Object object) { if (object == null) { return false; } for (E element : this) { if (element.equals(object)) { return true; } } return false; } public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> targets) { for (Object target : targets) { if (!contains(target)) { return false; } } return true; } public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(size() * 16); sb.append('['); Iterator<E> i = iterator(); if (i.hasNext()) { sb.append(i.next()); } while (i.hasNext()) { sb.append(", "); sb.append(i.next()); } return sb.append(']').toString(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final boolean add(E e) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final boolean remove(Object object) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> newElements) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final boolean removeAll(Collection<?> oldElements) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToKeep) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the collection unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ public final void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } private static class EmptyImmutableCollection extends ImmutableCollection<Object> { public int size() { return 0; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return true; } @Override public boolean contains(@Nullable Object object) { return false; } @Override public UnmodifiableIterator<Object> iterator() { return EMPTY_ITERATOR; } @Override public Object[] toArray() { return EMPTY_ARRAY; } @Override public <T> T[] toArray(T[] array) { if (array.length > 0) { array[0] = null; } return array; } } private static class ArrayImmutableCollection<E> extends ImmutableCollection<E> { private final E[] elements; ArrayImmutableCollection(E[] elements) { this.elements = elements; } public int size() { return elements.length; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return false; } @Override public UnmodifiableIterator<E> iterator() { return new UnmodifiableIterator<E>() { int i = 0; public boolean hasNext() { return i < elements.length; } public E next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return elements[i++]; } }; } } /* * Serializes ImmutableCollections as their logical contents. This ensures * that implementation types do not leak into the serialized representation. */ private static class SerializedForm implements Serializable { final Object[] elements; SerializedForm(Object[] elements) { this.elements = elements; } Object readResolve() { return elements.length == 0 ? EMPTY_IMMUTABLE_COLLECTION : new ArrayImmutableCollection<Object>(elements.clone()); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; } Object writeReplace() { return new SerializedForm(toArray()); } }