/* * @(#)StringBuffer.java 1.35 98/04/22 * * Copyright 1994-1997 by Sun Microsystems, Inc., * 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, California, 94303, U.S.A. * All rights reserved. * * This software is the confidential and proprietary information * of Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You * shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall use * it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement * you entered into with Sun. */ package arlut.csd.Util; /** * A hack on java.lang.StringBuffer to allow an instance of * StringBuffer to be effectively re-used without as much overhead. * Also provides a public getValue() method to allow * reusedStringBuffer's to be written out to disk without forcing a * duplication of the char array. * * @author Arthur van Hoff, Jonathan Abbey (jonabbey@arlut.utexas.edu) * @see java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream * @see java.lang.String */ public final class SharedStringBuffer implements java.io.Serializable { static final long serialVersionUID = 6662274466893884738L; private static final int DEFAULTSIZE = 32; /** The value is used for character storage. */ private char value[]; /** The count is the number of characters in the buffer. */ private int count; /** * Constructs a string buffer with no characters in it and an * initial capacity of 16 characters. * */ public SharedStringBuffer() { this(DEFAULTSIZE); } /** * Constructs a string buffer with no characters in it and an * initial capacity specified by the <code>length</code> argument. * * @param length the initial capacity. * @exception NegativeArraySizeException if the <code>length</code> * argument is less than <code>0</code>. */ public SharedStringBuffer(int length) { value = new char[length]; } /** * Constructs a string buffer so that it represents the same * sequence of characters as the string argument. The initial * capacity of the string buffer is <code>16</code> plus the length * of the string argument. * * @param str the initial contents of the buffer. */ public SharedStringBuffer(String str) { this(str.length() + 16); append(str); } /** * Returns the length (character count) of this string buffer. * * @return the number of characters in this string buffer. */ public synchronized int length() { return count; } /** * Returns the current capacity of the String buffer. The capacity * is the amount of storage available for newly inserted * characters; beyond which an allocation will occur. * * @return the current capacity of this string buffer. */ public synchronized int capacity() { return value.length; } /** * Copies the buffer value. This is normally only called when shared * is true. It should only be called from a synchronized method. */ private final void copy() { char newValue[] = new char[value.length]; System.arraycopy(value, 0, newValue, 0, count); value = newValue; } /** * Ensures that the capacity of the buffer is at least equal to the * specified minimum. * If the current capacity of this string buffer is less than the * argument, then a new internal buffer is allocated with greater * capacity. The new capacity is the larger of: * <ul> * <li>The <code>minimumCapacity</code> argument. * <li>Twice the old capacity, plus <code>2</code>. * </ul> * If the <code>minimumCapacity</code> argument is nonpositive, this * method takes no action and simply returns. * * @param minimumCapacity the minimum desired capacity. */ public synchronized void ensureCapacity(int minimumCapacity) { if (minimumCapacity > value.length) { expandCapacity(minimumCapacity); } } /** * This implements the expansion semantics of ensureCapacity but is * unsynchronized for use internally by methods which are already * synchronized. * * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#ensureCapacity(int) */ private void expandCapacity(int minimumCapacity) { int newCapacity = (value.length + 1) * 2; if (minimumCapacity > newCapacity) { newCapacity = minimumCapacity; } char newValue[] = new char[newCapacity]; System.arraycopy(value, 0, newValue, 0, count); value = newValue; } /** * Sets the length of this String buffer. * If the <code>newLength</code> argument is less than the current * length of the string buffer, the string buffer is truncated to * contain exactly the number of characters given by the * <code>newLength</code> argument. * <p> * If the <code>newLength</code> argument is greater than or equal * to the current length, sufficient null characters * (<code>'\u0000'</code>) are appended to the string buffer so that * length becomes the <code>newLength</code> argument. * <p> * The <code>newLength</code> argument must be greater than or equal * to <code>0</code>. * * @param newLength the new length of the buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the * <code>newLength</code> argument is invalid. * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized void setLength(int newLength) { if (newLength < 0) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(newLength); } if (newLength > value.length) { expandCapacity(newLength); } if (newLength > count) { for (; count < newLength; count++) { value[count] = '\0'; } } else if (newLength == 0) { // let's not keep a huge sized buffer around needlessly if (value.length > 4096) { value = new char[DEFAULTSIZE]; } count = 0; } else { count = newLength; } } /** * Returns the character at a specific index in this string buffer. * <p> * The first character of a string buffer is at index * <code>0</code>, the next at index <code>1</code>, and so on, for * array indexing. * <p> * The index argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than the length of this string buffer. * * @param index the index of the desired character. * @return the character at the specified index of this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid. * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized char charAt(int index) { if ((index < 0) || (index >= count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); } return value[index]; } /** * Characters are copied from this string buffer into the * destination character array <code>dst</code>. The first character to * be copied is at index <code>srcBegin</code>; the last character to * be copied is at index <code>srcEnd-1.</code> The total number of * characters to be copied is <code>srcEnd-srcBegin</code>. The * characters are copied into the subarray of <code>dst</code> starting * at index <code>dstBegin</code> and ending at index: * <p><blockquote><pre> * dstbegin + (srcEnd-srcBegin) - 1 * </pre></blockquote> * * @param srcBegin start copying at this offset in the string buffer. * @param srcEnd stop copying at this offset in the string buffer. * @param dst the array to copy the data into. * @param dstBegin offset into <code>dst</code>. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if there is an invalid * index into the buffer. */ public synchronized void getChars(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, char dst[], int dstBegin) { if ((srcBegin < 0) || (srcBegin >= count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(srcBegin); } if ((srcEnd < 0) || (srcEnd > count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(srcEnd); } if (srcBegin < srcEnd) { System.arraycopy(value, srcBegin, dst, dstBegin, srcEnd - srcBegin); } } /** * The character at the specified index of this string buffer is set * to <code>ch</code>. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than the length of this string buffer. * * @param index the index of the character to modify. * @param ch the new character. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid. * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized void setCharAt(int index, char ch) { if ((index < 0) || (index >= count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); } value[index] = ch; } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>Object</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param obj an <code>Object</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(java.lang.Object) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer append(Object obj) { return append(String.valueOf(obj)); } /** * Appends the string to this string buffer. * <p> * The characters of the <code>String</code> argument are appended, in * order, to the contents of this string buffer, increasing the * length of this string buffer by the length of the argument. * * @param str a string. * @return this string buffer. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer append(String str) { if (str == null) { str = "null"; } int len = str.length(); int newcount = count + len; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } str.getChars(0, len, value, count); count = newcount; return this; } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>char</code> array * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The characters of the array argument are appended, in order, to * the contents of this string buffer. The length of this string * buffer increases by the length of the argument. * * @param str the characters to be appended. * @return this string buffer. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer append(char str[]) { int len = str.length; int newcount = count + len; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } System.arraycopy(str, 0, value, count, len); count = newcount; return this; } /** * Appends the string representation of a subarray of the * <code>char</code> array argument to this string buffer. * <p> * Characters of the character array <code>str</code>, starting at * index <code>offset</code>, are appended, in order, to the contents * of this string buffer. The length of this string buffer increases * by the value of <code>len</code>. * * @param str the characters to be appended. * @param offset the index of the first character to append. * @param len the number of characters to append. * @return this string buffer. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer append(char str[], int offset, int len) { int newcount = count + len; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } System.arraycopy(str, offset, value, count, len); count = newcount; return this; } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>boolean</code> * argument to the string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param b a <code>boolean</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(boolean) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public SharedStringBuffer append(boolean b) { return append(String.valueOf(b)); } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>char</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is appended to the contents of this string buffer. * The length of this string buffer increases by <code>1</code>. * * @param c a <code>char</code>. * @return this string buffer. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer append(char c) { int newcount = count + 1; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } value[count++] = c; return this; } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>int</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param i an <code>int</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(int) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public SharedStringBuffer append(int i) { return append(String.valueOf(i)); } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>long</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param l a <code>long</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(long) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public SharedStringBuffer append(long l) { return append(String.valueOf(l)); } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>float</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param f a <code>float</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(float) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public SharedStringBuffer append(float f) { return append(String.valueOf(f)); } /** * Appends the string representation of the <code>double</code> * argument to this string buffer. * <p> * The argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then appended to this string buffer. * * @param d a <code>double</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(double) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#append(java.lang.String) */ public SharedStringBuffer append(double d) { return append(String.valueOf(d)); } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>Object</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param obj an <code>Object</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(java.lang.Object) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, Object obj) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(obj)); } /** * Inserts the string into this string buffer. * <p> * The characters of the <code>String</code> argument are inserted, in * order, into this string buffer at the indicated offset. The length * of this string buffer is increased by the length of the argument. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param str a string. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, String str) { if ((offset < 0) || (offset > count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } int len = str.length(); int newcount = count + len; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } System.arraycopy(value, offset, value, offset + len, count - offset); str.getChars(0, len, value, offset); count = newcount; return this; } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>char</code> array * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The characters of the array argument are inserted into the * contents of this string buffer at the position indicated by * <code>offset</code>. The length of this string buffer increases by * the length of the argument. * * @param offset the offset. * @param str a character array. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, char str[]) { if ((offset < 0) || (offset > count)) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } int len = str.length; int newcount = count + len; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } System.arraycopy(value, offset, value, offset + len, count - offset); System.arraycopy(str, 0, value, offset, len); count = newcount; return this; } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>boolean</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param b a <code>boolean</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(boolean) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, boolean b) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(b)); } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>char</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is inserted into the contents of this string * buffer at the position indicated by <code>offset</code>. The length * of this string buffer increases by one. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param c a <code>char</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, char c) { int newcount = count + 1; if (newcount > value.length) { expandCapacity(newcount); } System.arraycopy(value, offset, value, offset + 1, count - offset); value[offset] = c; count = newcount; return this; } /** * Inserts the string representation of the second <code>int</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param i an <code>int</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(int) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, int i) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(i)); } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>long</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param l a <code>long</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(long) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, long l) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(l)); } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>float</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param f a <code>float</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(float) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, float f) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(f)); } /** * Inserts the string representation of the <code>double</code> * argument into this string buffer. * <p> * The second argument is converted to a string as if by the method * <code>String.valueOf</code>, and the characters of that * string are then inserted into this string buffer at the indicated * offset. * <p> * The offset argument must be greater than or equal to * <code>0</code>, and less than or equal to the length of this * string buffer. * * @param offset the offset. * @param d a <code>double</code>. * @return this string buffer. * @exception StringIndexOutOfBoundsException if the offset is invalid. * @see java.lang.String#valueOf(double) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#insert(int, java.lang.String) * @see arlut.csd.Util.SharedStringBuffer#length() */ public SharedStringBuffer insert(int offset, double d) { return insert(offset, String.valueOf(d)); } /** * The character sequence contained in this string buffer is * replaced by the reverse of the sequence. * * @return this string buffer. */ public synchronized SharedStringBuffer reverse() { int n = count - 1; for (int j = (n-1) >> 1; j >= 0; --j) { char temp = value[j]; value[j] = value[n - j]; value[n - j] = temp; } return this; } /** * Converts to a string representing the data in this string buffer. * A new <code>String</code> object is allocated and initialized to * contain the character sequence currently represented by this * string buffer. This <code>String</code> is then returned. Subsequent * changes to the string buffer do not affect the contents of the * <code>String</code>. * * @return a string representation of the string buffer. */ public String toString() { return new String(value, 0, count); } /** * * Return direct access to the char[] array in this object. It is * the responsibility of the calling code to make sure that it is * executing in a context in which no other code will touch this * array or SharedStringBuffer while the the reference to this * array is in use. * */ public final char[] getValue() { return value.clone(); } }