ProcessUtils.java

package com.blankj.utilcode.util;

import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.AppOpsManager;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * <pre>
 *     author: Blankj
 *     blog  : http://blankj.com
 *     time  : 2016/10/18
 *     desc  : 进程相关工具类
 * </pre>
 */
public final class ProcessUtils {

    private ProcessUtils() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
    }

    /**
     * 获取前台线程包名
     * <p>当不是查看当前App，且SDK大于21时，
     * 需添加权限 {@code <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS"/>}</p>
     *
     * @return 前台应用包名
     */
    public static String getForegroundProcessName() {
        ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> pInfo = manager.getRunningAppProcesses();
        if (pInfo != null && pInfo.size() != 0) {
            for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : pInfo) {
                if (aInfo.importance == ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND) {
                    return aInfo.processName;
                }
            }
        }
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            PackageManager packageManager = Utils.getContext().getPackageManager();
            Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_USAGE_ACCESS_SETTINGS);
            List<ResolveInfo> list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
            System.out.println(list);
            if (list.size() > 0) {// 有"有权查看使用权限的应用"选项
                try {
                    ApplicationInfo info = packageManager.getApplicationInfo(Utils.getContext().getPackageName(), 0);
                    AppOpsManager aom = (AppOpsManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE);
                    if (aom.checkOpNoThrow(AppOpsManager.OPSTR_GET_USAGE_STATS, info.uid, info.packageName) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
                        Utils.getContext().startActivity(intent);
                    }
                    if (aom.checkOpNoThrow(AppOpsManager.OPSTR_GET_USAGE_STATS, info.uid, info.packageName) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
                        LogUtils.d("getForegroundApp", "没有打开\"有权查看使用权限的应用\"选项");
                        return null;
                    }
                    UsageStatsManager usageStatsManager = (UsageStatsManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.USAGE_STATS_SERVICE);
                    long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                    long beginTime = endTime - 86400000 * 7;
                    List<UsageStats> usageStatses = usageStatsManager.queryUsageStats(UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_BEST, beginTime, endTime);
                    if (usageStatses == null || usageStatses.isEmpty()) return null;
                    UsageStats recentStats = null;
                    for (UsageStats usageStats : usageStatses) {
                        if (recentStats == null || usageStats.getLastTimeUsed() > recentStats.getLastTimeUsed()) {
                            recentStats = usageStats;
                        }
                    }
                    return recentStats == null ? null : recentStats.getPackageName();
                } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                LogUtils.d("getForegroundApp", "无\"有权查看使用权限的应用\"选项");
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取后台服务进程
     * <p>需添加权限 {@code <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES"/>}</p>
     *
     * @return 后台服务进程
     */
    public static Set<String> getAllBackgroundProcesses() {
        ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> info = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
        Set<String> set = new HashSet<>();
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : info) {
            Collections.addAll(set, aInfo.pkgList);
        }
        return set;
    }

    /**
     * 杀死所有的后台服务进程
     * <p>需添加权限 {@code <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES"/>}</p>
     *
     * @return 被暂时杀死的服务集合
     */
    public static Set<String> killAllBackgroundProcesses() {
        ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> info = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
        Set<String> set = new HashSet<>();
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : info) {
            for (String pkg : aInfo.pkgList) {
                am.killBackgroundProcesses(pkg);
                set.add(pkg);
            }
        }
        info = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : info) {
            for (String pkg : aInfo.pkgList) {
                set.remove(pkg);
            }
        }
        return set;
    }

    /**
     * 杀死后台服务进程
     * <p>需添加权限 {@code <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES"/>}</p>
     *
     * @param packageName 包名
     * @return {@code true}: 杀死成功<br>{@code false}: 杀死失败
     */
    public static boolean killBackgroundProcesses(@NonNull String packageName) {
        ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) Utils.getContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> info = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
        if (info == null || info.size() == 0) return true;
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : info) {
            if (Arrays.asList(aInfo.pkgList).contains(packageName)) {
                am.killBackgroundProcesses(packageName);
            }
        }
        info = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
        if (info == null || info.size() == 0) return true;
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo aInfo : info) {
            if (Arrays.asList(aInfo.pkgList).contains(packageName)) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}