/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.jooby.run;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.PathMatcher;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.WatchEvent.Kind;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.stream.LongStream;
import org.jboss.modules.Module;
import org.jboss.modules.ModuleClassLoader;
import org.jboss.modules.ModuleIdentifier;
import org.jboss.modules.ModuleLoader;
import org.jboss.modules.log.ModuleLogger;
public class Main {
static final String JOOBY_REF = "org.jooby.internal.run__.JoobyRef";
private static boolean DEBUG;
private static boolean TRACE;
static {
logLevel();
}
private AppModuleLoader loader;
private ExecutorService executor;
private Watcher scanner;
private PathMatcher includes;
private PathMatcher excludes;
private volatile Object app;
private AtomicReference<String> hash = new AtomicReference<>("");
private ModuleIdentifier mId;
private String mainClass;
private volatile Module module;
private List<String> args;
private AtomicBoolean starting = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
private Path[] watchDirs;
public Main(final String mId, final String mainClass, final List<File> watchDirs,
final File... cp) throws Exception {
this.mainClass = mainClass;
loader = AppModuleLoader.build(mId, cp);
this.mId = ModuleIdentifier.create(mId);
this.watchDirs = toPath(watchDirs);
this.executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(task -> new Thread(task, "HotSwap"));
this.scanner = new Watcher(this::onChange, this.watchDirs);
includes("**/*.class" + File.pathSeparator + "**/*.conf" + File.pathSeparator
+ "**/*.properties" + File.pathSeparator + "*.js" + File.pathSeparator + "src/*.js");
excludes("");
}
private Path[] toPath(final List<File> watchDir) throws IOException {
Set<File> files = new LinkedHashSet<>();
files.add(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")));
if (watchDir != null) {
files.addAll(watchDir);
}
List<Path> paths = new ArrayList<>();
for (File file : files) {
if (file.exists()) {
paths.add(file.getCanonicalFile().toPath());
}
}
return paths.toArray(new Path[paths.size()]);
}
public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
List<File> cp = new ArrayList<>();
List<File> watch = new ArrayList<>();
String includes = null;
String excludes = null;
for (int i = 2; i < args.length; i++) {
String[] option = args[i].split("=");
if (option.length < 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown option: " + args[i]);
}
String name = option[0].toLowerCase();
switch (name) {
case "includes":
includes = option[1];
break;
case "excludes":
excludes = option[1];
break;
case "props":
setSystemProperties(new File(option[1]));
break;
case "deps":
String[] deps = option[1].split(File.pathSeparator);
for (String dep : deps) {
cp.add(new File(dep));
}
break;
case "watchdirs":
String[] dirs = option[1].split(File.pathSeparator);
for (String dir : dirs) {
watch.add(new File(dir));
}
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown option: " + args[i]);
}
}
// set log level, once we call setSystemProps
logLevel();
if (cp.isEmpty()) {
cp.add(new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")));
}
Main launcher = new Main(args[0], args[1], watch, cp.toArray(new File[cp.size()]));
if (includes != null) {
launcher.includes(includes);
}
if (excludes != null) {
launcher.excludes(excludes);
}
launcher.run();
}
private static void setSystemProperties(final File sysprops) throws IOException {
try (InputStream in = new FileInputStream(sysprops)) {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.load(in);
for (Entry<Object, Object> prop : properties.entrySet()) {
String name = prop.getKey().toString();
String value = prop.getValue().toString();
String existing = System.getProperty(name);
if (!value.equals(existing)) {
// set property
System.setProperty(name, value);
}
}
}
}
public void run(final String... args) {
run(false, args);
}
public void run(final boolean block, final String... args) {
info("Hotswap available on: %s", Arrays.toString(watchDirs));
info(" includes: %s", includes);
info(" excludes: %s", excludes);
this.scanner.start();
this.args = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(args));
this.args.add("server.join=false");
this.args.add("jooby.internal.onStart=" + JOOBY_REF);
this.startApp(this.args);
if (block) {
Object lock = new Object();
synchronized (lock) {
// until Ctrl+C
try {
lock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
private void startApp(final List<String> args) {
if (starting.get()) {
return;
}
if (app != null) {
stopApp(app);
}
// liveReload hack while restarting
System.setProperty("joobyRun.counter", String.valueOf(counter.getAndIncrement()));
starting.set(true);
debug("scheduling: %s", mainClass);
executor.submit(() -> {
String runclass = this.mainClass;
String alias = runclass;
ClassLoader ctxLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
try {
module = loader.loadModule(mId);
ModuleClassLoader mcloader = module.getClassLoader();
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(mcloader);
debug("starting: %s", runclass);
Class appref = mcloader.loadClass(JOOBY_REF);
debug("loaded: %s", appref);
Class appclass = mcloader.loadClass(runclass);
debug("loaded: %s", appclass);
Method main = appclass.getDeclaredMethod("main", String[].class);
debug("loaded: %s", main);
Object params = args.toArray(new String[args.size()]);
debug("calling: %s", main);
main.invoke(null, params);
debug("called: %s", main);
Field reffld = appref.getDeclaredField("ref");
AtomicReference ref = (AtomicReference) reffld.get(null);
this.app = ref.get();
Method started = app.getClass().getMethod("isStarted");
Boolean success = (Boolean) started.invoke(this.app);
if (success) {
debug("started: %s", alias);
} else {
debug("not started: %s", alias);
System.exit(1);
}
} catch (Throwable ex) {
Throwable cause = ex;
if (ex instanceof InvocationTargetException) {
cause = ((InvocationTargetException) ex).getTargetException();
}
error("%s.start() resulted in error", alias, cause);
} finally {
starting.set(false);
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(ctxLoader);
}
});
}
private void stopApp(final Object app) {
try {
debug("stopping: %s", mainClass);
app.getClass().getMethod("stop").invoke(app);
} catch (Throwable ex) {
error("%s.stop() resulted in error", mainClass, ex);
} finally {
try {
debug("unloading: %s", mainClass);
loader.unload(module);
} catch (Throwable ex) {
// sshhhh
}
}
}
public Main includes(final String includes) {
this.includes = pathMatcher(includes);
return this;
}
public Main excludes(final String excludes) {
this.excludes = pathMatcher(excludes);
return this;
}
private void onChange(final Kind<?> kind, final Path path) {
try {
debug("OnChange: %s(%s)", path, kind);
Path candidate = relativePath(path);
if (candidate == null || !includes.matches(candidate) || excludes.matches(candidate)) {
debug("Ignoring change: %s", path);
return;
}
// weak hash check: avoid change on conf/* that are propagated to target/classs by maven.
File f = candidate.toFile();
// len and lastModified reports 0 on external paths, we hack and use now as millis
long l = LongStream.of(f.length(), f.lastModified(), System.currentTimeMillis())
.filter(it -> it > 0)
.findFirst()
.getAsLong();
String h = f.getName() + ":" + l;
debug("hash %s > new hash %s", hash.get(), h);
if (!hash.getAndSet(h).equals(h)) {
debug("File change detected: %s", path);
// reload
startApp(args);
} else {
debug("Ignoring change: %s", path);
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private Path relativePath(final Path path) {
for (Path root : watchDirs) {
if (path.startsWith(root)) {
return root.relativize(path);
}
}
return null;
}
private static PathMatcher pathMatcher(final String expressions) {
List<PathMatcher> matchers = new ArrayList<>();
for (String expression : expressions.split(File.pathSeparator)) {
matchers.add(FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher("glob:" + expression.trim()));
}
return new PathMatcher() {
@Override
public boolean matches(final Path path) {
for (PathMatcher matcher : matchers) {
if (matcher.matches(path)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "[" + expressions + "]";
}
};
}
private static void logLevel() {
DEBUG = "debug".equalsIgnoreCase(System.getProperty("logLevel", ""));
TRACE = "trace".equalsIgnoreCase(System.getProperty("logLevel", ""));
if (TRACE) {
DEBUG = true;
Module.setModuleLogger(new ModuleLogger() {
@Override
public void trace(final Throwable t, final String format, final Object arg1,
final Object arg2, final Object arg3) {
Main.trace(format, arg1, arg2, arg3, t);
}
@Override
public void trace(final Throwable t, final String format, final Object arg1,
final Object arg2) {
Main.trace(format, arg1, arg2, t);
}
@Override
public void trace(final String format, final Object arg1, final Object arg2,
final Object arg3) {
Main.trace(format, arg1, arg2, arg3);
}
@Override
public void trace(final Throwable t, final String format, final Object... args) {
Object[] values = new Object[args.length + 1];
System.arraycopy(args, 0, values, 0, args.length);
values[values.length - 1] = t;
Main.trace(format, values);
}
@Override
public void trace(final Throwable t, final String format, final Object arg1) {
Main.trace(format, arg1, t);
}
@Override
public void trace(final String format, final Object arg1, final Object arg2) {
Main.trace(format, arg1, arg2);
}
@Override
public void trace(final Throwable t, final String message) {
Main.trace(message, t);
}
@Override
public void trace(final String format, final Object... args) {
Main.trace(format, args);
}
@Override
public void trace(final String format, final Object arg1) {
Main.trace(format, arg1);
}
@Override
public void trace(final String message) {
Main.trace(message);
}
@Override
public void providerUnloadable(final String name, final ClassLoader loader) {
}
@Override
public void moduleDefined(final ModuleIdentifier identifier,
final ModuleLoader moduleLoader) {
}
@Override
public void greeting() {
}
@Override
public void classDefined(final String name, final Module module) {
}
@Override
public void classDefineFailed(final Throwable throwable, final String className,
final Module module) {
}
});
}
// set logback
String logback = Optional.ofNullable(System.getProperty("logback.configurationFile"))
.orElseGet(() -> Arrays
.asList(Paths.get("conf", "logback-test.xml"), Paths.get("conf", "logback.dev.xml"),
Paths.get("conf", "logback.xml"))
.stream()
.filter(p -> p.toFile().exists())
.map(Path::toString)
.findFirst()
.orElse(Paths.get("conf", "logback.xml").toString()));
debug("logback: %s", logback);
System.setProperty("logback.configurationFile", logback);
}
public static void info(final String message, final Object... args) {
System.out.println(format("info", message, args));
}
public static void error(final String message, final Object... args) {
System.err.println(format("error", message, args));
}
public static void debug(final String message, final Object... args) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println(format("debug", message, args));
}
}
public static void trace(final String message, final Object... args) {
if (TRACE) {
System.out.println(format("trace", message, args));
}
}
private static String format(final String level, final String message, final Object... args) {
Object[] values = args;
Throwable x = null;
if (args.length > 0) {
if (args[args.length - 1] instanceof Throwable) {
x = (Throwable) args[args.length - 1];
values = new Object[args.length - 1];
System.arraycopy(args, 0, values, 0, values.length);
}
}
String msg = String.format(message, values);
StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder();
buff.append(">>> jooby:run[")
.append(level)
.append("|")
.append(Thread.currentThread().getName())
.append("]: ")
.append(msg);
if (x != null) {
buff.append("\n");
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
x.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(writer));
buff.append(writer);
}
return buff.toString();
}
}