/* * This code is coming from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/62289/read-write-to-windows-registry-using-java * and there's no author known */ package at.bestsolution.efxclipse.runtime.osgi.fxloader; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.prefs.Preferences; public class WinRegistry { public static final int HKEY_CURRENT_USER = 0x80000001; public static final int HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = 0x80000002; public static final int REG_SUCCESS = 0; public static final int REG_NOTFOUND = 2; public static final int REG_ACCESSDENIED = 5; private static final int KEY_ALL_ACCESS = 0xf003f; private static final int KEY_READ = 0x20019; private static Preferences userRoot = Preferences.userRoot(); private static Preferences systemRoot = Preferences.systemRoot(); private static Class<? extends Preferences> userClass = userRoot.getClass(); private static Method regOpenKey = null; private static Method regCloseKey = null; private static Method regQueryValueEx = null; private static Method regEnumValue = null; private static Method regQueryInfoKey = null; private static Method regEnumKeyEx = null; private static Method regCreateKeyEx = null; private static Method regSetValueEx = null; private static Method regDeleteKey = null; private static Method regDeleteValue = null; static { try { regOpenKey = userClass.getDeclaredMethod("WindowsRegOpenKey", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class, int.class }); regOpenKey.setAccessible(true); regCloseKey = userClass.getDeclaredMethod("WindowsRegCloseKey", new Class[] { int.class }); regCloseKey.setAccessible(true); regQueryValueEx = userClass.getDeclaredMethod("WindowsRegQueryValueEx", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class }); regQueryValueEx.setAccessible(true); regEnumValue = userClass.getDeclaredMethod("WindowsRegEnumValue", new Class[] { int.class, int.class, int.class }); regEnumValue.setAccessible(true); regQueryInfoKey = userClass.getDeclaredMethod("WindowsRegQueryInfoKey1", new Class[] { int.class }); regQueryInfoKey.setAccessible(true); regEnumKeyEx = userClass.getDeclaredMethod( "WindowsRegEnumKeyEx", new Class[] { int.class, int.class, int.class }); regEnumKeyEx.setAccessible(true); regCreateKeyEx = userClass.getDeclaredMethod( "WindowsRegCreateKeyEx", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class }); regCreateKeyEx.setAccessible(true); regSetValueEx = userClass.getDeclaredMethod( "WindowsRegSetValueEx", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class, byte[].class }); regSetValueEx.setAccessible(true); regDeleteValue = userClass.getDeclaredMethod( "WindowsRegDeleteValue", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class }); regDeleteValue.setAccessible(true); regDeleteKey = userClass.getDeclaredMethod( "WindowsRegDeleteKey", new Class[] { int.class, byte[].class }); regDeleteKey.setAccessible(true); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private WinRegistry() { } /** * Read a value from key and value name * @param hkey HKEY_CURRENT_USER/HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE * @param key * @param valueName * @return the value * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static String readString(int hkey, String key, String valueName) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { return readString(systemRoot, hkey, key, valueName); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { return readString(userRoot, hkey, key, valueName); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("hkey=" + hkey); } } /** * Read value(s) and value name(s) form given key * @param hkey HKEY_CURRENT_USER/HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE * @param key * @return the value name(s) plus the value(s) * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static Map<String, String> readStringValues(int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { return readStringValues(systemRoot, hkey, key); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { return readStringValues(userRoot, hkey, key); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("hkey=" + hkey); } } /** * Read the value name(s) from a given key * @param hkey HKEY_CURRENT_USER/HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE * @param key * @return the value name(s) * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static List<String> readStringSubKeys(int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { return readStringSubKeys(systemRoot, hkey, key); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { return readStringSubKeys(userRoot, hkey, key); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("hkey=" + hkey); } } /** * Create a key * @param hkey HKEY_CURRENT_USER/HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE * @param key * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static void createKey(int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int [] ret; if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { ret = createKey(systemRoot, hkey, key); regCloseKey.invoke(systemRoot, new Object[] { new Integer(ret[0]) }); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { ret = createKey(userRoot, hkey, key); regCloseKey.invoke(userRoot, new Object[] { new Integer(ret[0]) }); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("hkey=" + hkey); } if (ret[1] != REG_SUCCESS) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rc=" + ret[1] + " key=" + key); } } /** * Write a value in a given key/value name * @param hkey * @param key * @param valueName * @param value * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static void writeStringValue (int hkey, String key, String valueName, String value) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { writeStringValue(systemRoot, hkey, key, valueName, value); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { writeStringValue(userRoot, hkey, key, valueName, value); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("hkey=" + hkey); } } /** * Delete a given key * @param hkey * @param key * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static void deleteKey(int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int rc = -1; if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { rc = deleteKey(systemRoot, hkey, key); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { rc = deleteKey(userRoot, hkey, key); } if (rc != REG_SUCCESS) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rc=" + rc + " key=" + key); } } /** * delete a value from a given key/value name * @param hkey * @param key * @param value * @throws IllegalArgumentException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public static void deleteValue(int hkey, String key, String value) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int rc = -1; if (hkey == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) { rc = deleteValue(systemRoot, hkey, key, value); } else if (hkey == HKEY_CURRENT_USER) { rc = deleteValue(userRoot, hkey, key, value); } if (rc != REG_SUCCESS) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rc=" + rc + " key=" + key + " value=" + value); } } // ===================== private static int deleteValue (Preferences root, int hkey, String key, String value) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int[] handles = (int[]) regOpenKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key), new Integer(KEY_ALL_ACCESS) }); if (handles[1] != REG_SUCCESS) { return handles[1]; // can be REG_NOTFOUND, REG_ACCESSDENIED } int rc =((Integer) regDeleteValue.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]), toCstr(value) })).intValue(); regCloseKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); return rc; } private static int deleteKey(Preferences root, int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int rc =((Integer) regDeleteKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key) })).intValue(); return rc; // can REG_NOTFOUND, REG_ACCESSDENIED, REG_SUCCESS } private static String readString(Preferences root, int hkey, String key, String value) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int[] handles = (int[]) regOpenKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key), new Integer(KEY_READ) }); if (handles[1] != REG_SUCCESS) { return null; } byte[] valb = (byte[]) regQueryValueEx.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]), toCstr(value) }); regCloseKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); return (valb != null ? new String(valb).trim() : null); } private static Map<String,String> readStringValues (Preferences root, int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { HashMap<String, String> results = new HashMap<String,String>(); int[] handles = (int[]) regOpenKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key), new Integer(KEY_READ) }); if (handles[1] != REG_SUCCESS) { return null; } int[] info = (int[]) regQueryInfoKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); int count = info[2]; // count int maxlen = info[3]; // value length max for(int index=0; index<count; index++) { byte[] name = (byte[]) regEnumValue.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer (handles[0]), new Integer(index), new Integer(maxlen + 1)}); String value = readString(hkey, key, new String(name)); results.put(new String(name).trim(), value); } regCloseKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); return results; } private static List<String> readStringSubKeys (Preferences root, int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { List<String> results = new ArrayList<String>(); int[] handles = (int[]) regOpenKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key), new Integer(KEY_READ) }); if (handles[1] != REG_SUCCESS) { return null; } int[] info = (int[]) regQueryInfoKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); int count = info[0]; // count int maxlen = info[3]; // value length max for(int index=0; index<count; index++) { byte[] name = (byte[]) regEnumKeyEx.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer (handles[0]), new Integer(index), new Integer(maxlen + 1) }); results.add(new String(name).trim()); } regCloseKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); return results; } private static int [] createKey(Preferences root, int hkey, String key) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { return (int[]) regCreateKeyEx.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key) }); } private static void writeStringValue (Preferences root, int hkey, String key, String valueName, String value) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { int[] handles = (int[]) regOpenKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(hkey), toCstr(key), new Integer(KEY_ALL_ACCESS) }); regSetValueEx.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]), toCstr(valueName), toCstr(value) }); regCloseKey.invoke(root, new Object[] { new Integer(handles[0]) }); } // utility private static byte[] toCstr(String str) { byte[] result = new byte[str.length() + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { result[i] = (byte) str.charAt(i); } result[str.length()] = 0; return result; } }