/** * Copyright 2010 JBoss Inc * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.drools.core.util; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Decorates a collection of other collections to provide a single unified view. * <p> * Changes made to this collection will actually be made on the decorated * collection. Add and remove operations require the use of a pluggable * strategy. If no strategy is provided then add and remove are unsupported. * * @since Commons Collections 3.0 * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2005/07/26 01:06:32 $ * * @author Brian McCallister * @author Stephen Colebourne * @author Phil Steitz */ public class CompositeCollection implements Collection { /** CollectionMutator to handle changes to the collection */ protected CollectionMutator mutator; /** Collections in the composite */ protected Collection[] all; /** * Create an empty CompositeCollection. */ public CompositeCollection() { super(); this.all = new Collection[0]; } /** * Create a Composite Collection with only coll composited. * * @param coll * a collection to decorate */ public CompositeCollection(final Collection coll) { this(); this.addComposited( coll ); } /** * Create a CompositeCollection with colls as the initial list of composited * collections. * * @param colls * an array of collections to decorate */ public CompositeCollection(final Collection[] colls) { this(); this.addComposited( colls ); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the size of this composite collection. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>size()</code> on each collection. * * @return total number of elements in all contained containers */ public int size() { int size = 0; for ( int i = this.all.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { size += this.all[i].size(); } return size; } /** * Checks whether this composite collection is empty. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>isEmpty()</code> on each collection. * * @return true if all of the contained collections are empty */ public boolean isEmpty() { for ( int i = this.all.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { if ( this.all[i].isEmpty() == false ) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Checks whether this composite collection contains the object. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>contains()</code> on each collection. * * @param obj * the object to search for * @return true if obj is contained in any of the contained collections */ public boolean contains(final Object obj) { for ( int i = this.all.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { if ( this.all[i].contains( obj ) ) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Gets an iterator over all the collections in this composite. * <p> * This implementation uses an <code>IteratorChain</code>. * * @return an <code>IteratorChain</code> instance which supports * <code>remove()</code>. Iteration occurs over contained * collections in the order they were added, but this behavior * should not be relied upon. * @see IteratorChain */ public Iterator iterator() { if ( this.all.length == 0 ) { return Collections.EMPTY_LIST.iterator(); } final IteratorChain chain = new IteratorChain(); for ( int i = 0; i < this.all.length; ++i ) { chain.addIterator( this.all[i].iterator() ); } return chain; } /** * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this composite. * * @return an object array of all the elements in the collection */ public Object[] toArray() { final Object[] result = new Object[this.size()]; int i = 0; for ( final Iterator it = this.iterator(); it.hasNext(); i++ ) { result[i] = it.next(); } return result; } /** * Returns an object array, populating the supplied array if possible. See * <code>Collection</code> interface for full details. * * @param array * the array to use, populating if possible * @return an array of all the elements in the collection */ public Object[] toArray(final Object[] array) { final int size = this.size(); Object[] result; if ( array.length >= size ) { result = array; } else { result = (Object[]) Array.newInstance( array.getClass().getComponentType(), size ); } int offset = 0; for ( int i = 0; i < this.all.length; ++i ) { for ( final Iterator it = this.all[i].iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { result[offset++] = it.next(); } } if ( result.length > size ) { result[size] = null; } return result; } /** * Adds an object to the collection, throwing UnsupportedOperationException * unless a CollectionMutator strategy is specified. * * @param obj * the object to add * @return true if the collection was modified * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if CollectionMutator hasn't been set * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if add is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be added due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be added because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be added */ public boolean add(final Object obj) { if ( this.mutator == null ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "add() is not supported on CompositeCollection without a CollectionMutator strategy" ); } return this.mutator.add( this, this.all, obj ); } /** * Removes an object from the collection, throwing * UnsupportedOperationException unless a CollectionMutator strategy is * specified. * * @param obj * the object being removed * @return true if the collection is changed * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if removed is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be removed due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be removed because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be removed */ public boolean remove(final Object obj) { if ( this.mutator == null ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "remove() is not supported on CompositeCollection without a CollectionMutator strategy" ); } return this.mutator.remove( this, this.all, obj ); } /** * Checks whether this composite contains all the elements in the specified * collection. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>contains()</code> for each element in * the specified collection. * * @param coll * the collection to check for * @return true if all elements contained */ public boolean containsAll(final Collection coll) { for ( final Iterator it = coll.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { if ( this.contains( it.next() ) == false ) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Adds a collection of elements to this collection, throwing * UnsupportedOperationException unless a CollectionMutator strategy is * specified. * * @param coll * the collection to add * @return true if the collection was modified * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if CollectionMutator hasn't been set * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if add is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be added due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be added because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be added */ public boolean addAll(final Collection coll) { if ( this.mutator == null ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "addAll() is not supported on CompositeCollection without a CollectionMutator strategy" ); } return this.mutator.addAll( this, this.all, coll ); } /** * Removes the elements in the specified collection from this composite * collection. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>removeAll</code> on each collection. * * @param coll * the collection to remove * @return true if the collection was modified * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if removeAll is unsupported */ public boolean removeAll(final Collection coll) { if ( coll.isEmpty() ) { return false; } boolean changed = false; for ( int i = this.all.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { changed |= this.all[i].removeAll( coll ); } return changed; } /** * Retains all the elements in the specified collection in this composite * collection, removing all others. * <p> * This implementation calls <code>retainAll()</code> on each collection. * * @param coll * the collection to remove * @return true if the collection was modified * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if retainAll is unsupported */ public boolean retainAll(final Collection coll) { boolean changed = false; for ( int i = this.all.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { changed = (this.all[i].retainAll( coll ) || changed); } return changed; } /** * Removes all of the elements from this collection . * <p> * This implementation calls <code>clear()</code> on each collection. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if clear is unsupported */ public void clear() { for ( int i = 0; i < this.all.length; ++i ) { this.all[i].clear(); } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Specify a CollectionMutator strategy instance to handle changes. * * @param mutator * the mutator to use */ public void setMutator(final CollectionMutator mutator) { this.mutator = mutator; } /** * Add these Collections to the list of collections in this composite * * @param comps * Collections to be appended to the composite */ public void addComposited(final Collection[] comps) { final ArrayList list = new ArrayList( Arrays.asList( this.all ) ); list.addAll( Arrays.asList( comps ) ); this.all = (Collection[]) list.toArray( new Collection[list.size()] ); } /** * Add an additional collection to this composite. * * @param c * the collection to add */ public void addComposited(final Collection c) { this.addComposited( new Collection[]{c} ); } /** * Add two additional collections to this composite. * * @param c * the first collection to add * @param d * the second collection to add */ public void addComposited(final Collection c, final Collection d) { this.addComposited( new Collection[]{c, d} ); } /** * Removes a collection from the those being decorated in this composite. * * @param coll * collection to be removed */ public void removeComposited(final Collection coll) { final ArrayList list = new ArrayList( this.all.length ); list.addAll( Arrays.asList( this.all ) ); list.remove( coll ); this.all = (Collection[]) list.toArray( new Collection[list.size()] ); } /** * Returns a new collection containing all of the elements * * @return A new ArrayList containing all of the elements in this composite. * The new collection is <i>not </i> backed by this composite. */ public Collection toCollection() { return new ArrayList( this ); } /** * Gets the collections being decorated. * * @return Unmodifiable collection of all collections in this composite. */ public Collection getCollections() { return Collections.unmodifiableList( Arrays.asList( this.all ) ); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Pluggable strategy to handle changes to the composite. */ public interface CollectionMutator { /** * Called when an object is to be added to the composite. * * @param composite * the CompositeCollection being changed * @param collections * all of the Collection instances in this * CompositeCollection * @param obj * the object being added * @return true if the collection is changed * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if add is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be added due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be added because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be added */ public boolean add(CompositeCollection composite, Collection[] collections, Object obj); /** * Called when a collection is to be added to the composite. * * @param composite * the CompositeCollection being changed * @param collections * all of the Collection instances in this * CompositeCollection * @param coll * the collection being added * @return true if the collection is changed * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if add is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be added due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be added because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be added */ public boolean addAll(CompositeCollection composite, Collection[] collections, Collection coll); /** * Called when an object is to be removed to the composite. * * @param composite * the CompositeCollection being changed * @param collections * all of the Collection instances in this * CompositeCollection * @param obj * the object being removed * @return true if the collection is changed * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * if removed is unsupported * @throws ClassCastException * if the object cannot be removed due to its type * @throws NullPointerException * if the object cannot be removed because its null * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the object cannot be removed */ public boolean remove(CompositeCollection composite, Collection[] collections, Object obj); } }