/** * Copyright 2010 JBoss Inc * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.drools.base.evaluators; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInput; import java.io.ObjectOutput; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.drools.RuntimeDroolsException; import org.drools.base.BaseEvaluator; import org.drools.base.ValueType; import org.drools.common.EventFactHandle; import org.drools.common.InternalFactHandle; import org.drools.common.InternalWorkingMemory; import org.drools.rule.VariableRestriction.ObjectVariableContextEntry; import org.drools.rule.VariableRestriction.VariableContextEntry; import org.drools.spi.Evaluator; import org.drools.spi.FieldValue; import org.drools.spi.InternalReadAccessor; import org.drools.time.Interval; /** * <p>The implementation of the <code>during</code> evaluator definition.</p> * * <p>The <b><code>during</code></b> evaluator correlates two events and matches when the current event * happens during the occurrence of the event being correlated.</p> * * <p>Lets look at an example:</p> * * <pre>$eventA : EventA( this during $eventB )</pre> * * <p>The previous pattern will match if and only if the $eventA starts after $eventB starts and finishes * before $eventB finishes. In other words:</p> * * <pre> $eventB.startTimestamp < $eventA.startTimestamp <= $eventA.endTimestamp < $eventB.endTimestamp </pre> * * <p>The <b><code>during</code></b> operator accepts 1, 2 or 4 optional parameters as follow:</p> * * <ul><li>If one value is defined, this will be the maximum distance between the start timestamp of both * event and the maximum distance between the end timestamp of both events in order to operator match. Example:</li></lu> * * <pre>$eventA : EventA( this during[ 5s ] $eventB )</pre> * * Will match if and only if: * * <pre> * 0 < $eventA.startTimestamp - $eventB.startTimestamp <= 5s && * 0 < $eventB.endTimestamp - $eventA.endTimestamp <= 5s * </pre> * * <ul><li>If two values are defined, the first value will be the minimum distance between the timestamps * of both events, while the second value will be the maximum distance between the timestamps of both events. * Example:</li></lu> * * <pre>$eventA : EventA( this during[ 5s, 10s ] $eventB )</pre> * * Will match if and only if: * * <pre> * 5s <= $eventA.startTimestamp - $eventB.startTimestamp <= 10s && * 5s <= $eventB.endTimestamp - $eventA.endTimestamp <= 10s * </pre> * * <ul><li>If four values are defined, the first two values will be the minimum and maximum distances between the * start timestamp of both events, while the last two values will be the minimum and maximum distances between the * end timestamp of both events. Example:</li></lu> * * <pre>$eventA : EventA( this during[ 2s, 6s, 4s, 10s ] $eventB )</pre> * * Will match if and only if: * * <pre> * 2s <= $eventA.startTimestamp - $eventB.startTimestamp <= 6s && * 4s <= $eventB.endTimestamp - $eventA.endTimestamp <= 10s * </pre> * * @author etirelli * @author mgroch */ public class DuringEvaluatorDefinition implements EvaluatorDefinition { public static final Operator DURING = Operator.addOperatorToRegistry( "during", false ); public static final Operator NOT_DURING = Operator.addOperatorToRegistry( "during", true ); private static final String[] SUPPORTED_IDS = {DURING.getOperatorString()}; private Map<String, DuringEvaluator> cache = Collections.emptyMap(); private volatile TimeIntervalParser parser = new TimeIntervalParser(); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { cache = (Map<String, DuringEvaluator>) in.readObject(); } public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeObject( cache ); } /** * @inheridDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(ValueType type, Operator operator) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operator.getOperatorString(), operator.isNegated(), null ); } /** * @inheridDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(ValueType type, Operator operator, String parameterText) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operator.getOperatorString(), operator.isNegated(), parameterText ); } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(final ValueType type, final String operatorId, final boolean isNegated, final String parameterText) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operatorId, isNegated, parameterText, Target.HANDLE, Target.HANDLE ); } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(final ValueType type, final String operatorId, final boolean isNegated, final String parameterText, final Target left, final Target right ) { if ( this.cache == Collections.EMPTY_MAP ) { this.cache = new HashMap<String, DuringEvaluator>(); } String key = isNegated + ":" + parameterText; DuringEvaluator eval = this.cache.get( key ); if ( eval == null ) { Long[] params = parser.parse( parameterText ); eval = new DuringEvaluator( type, isNegated, params, parameterText ); this.cache.put( key, eval ); } return eval; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public String[] getEvaluatorIds() { return SUPPORTED_IDS; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public boolean isNegatable() { return true; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Target getTarget() { return Target.HANDLE; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public boolean supportsType(ValueType type) { // supports all types, since it operates over fact handles // Note: should we change this interface to allow checking of event classes only? return true; } /** * Implements the 'during' evaluator itself */ public static class DuringEvaluator extends BaseEvaluator { private static final long serialVersionUID = 510l; private long startMinDev, startMaxDev; private long endMinDev, endMaxDev; private String paramText; public DuringEvaluator() { } public DuringEvaluator(final ValueType type, final boolean isNegated, final Long[] parameters, final String paramText) { super( type, isNegated ? NOT_DURING : DURING ); this.paramText = paramText; this.setParameters( parameters ); } public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { super.readExternal( in ); startMinDev = in.readLong(); startMaxDev = in.readLong(); endMinDev = in.readLong(); endMaxDev = in.readLong(); paramText = (String) in.readObject(); } public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException { super.writeExternal( out ); out.writeLong( startMinDev ); out.writeLong( startMaxDev ); out.writeLong( endMinDev ); out.writeLong( endMaxDev ); out.writeObject( paramText ); } @Override public Object prepareLeftObject(InternalFactHandle handle) { return handle; } @Override public boolean isTemporal() { return true; } @Override public Interval getInterval() { if ( this.getOperator().isNegated() ) { return new Interval( Interval.MIN, Interval.MAX ); } return new Interval( 1, Interval.MAX ); } public boolean evaluate(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final InternalReadAccessor extractor, final Object object1, final FieldValue object2) { throw new RuntimeDroolsException( "The 'during' operator can only be used to compare one event to another, and never to compare to literal constraints." ); } public boolean evaluateCachedRight(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final VariableContextEntry context, final Object left) { if ( context.rightNull ) { return false; } long distStart = ((EventFactHandle) ((ObjectVariableContextEntry) context).right).getStartTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) left).getStartTimestamp(); long distEnd = ((EventFactHandle) left).getEndTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) ((ObjectVariableContextEntry) context).right).getEndTimestamp(); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart >= this.startMinDev && distStart <= this.startMaxDev && distEnd >= this.endMinDev && distEnd <= this.endMaxDev); } public boolean evaluateCachedLeft(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final VariableContextEntry context, final Object right) { if ( context.extractor.isNullValue( workingMemory, right ) ) { return false; } long distStart = ((EventFactHandle) right).getStartTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) ((ObjectVariableContextEntry) context).left).getStartTimestamp(); long distEnd = ((EventFactHandle) ((ObjectVariableContextEntry) context).left).getEndTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) right).getEndTimestamp(); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart >= this.startMinDev && distStart <= this.startMaxDev && distEnd >= this.endMinDev && distEnd <= this.endMaxDev); } public boolean evaluate(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final InternalReadAccessor extractor1, final Object object1, final InternalReadAccessor extractor2, final Object object2) { if ( extractor1.isNullValue( workingMemory, object1 ) ) { return false; } long distStart = ((EventFactHandle) object1).getStartTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) object2).getStartTimestamp(); long distEnd = ((EventFactHandle) object2).getEndTimestamp() - ((EventFactHandle) object1).getEndTimestamp(); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart >= this.startMinDev && distStart <= this.startMaxDev && distEnd >= this.endMinDev && distEnd <= this.endMaxDev); } public String toString() { return "during[" + ( ( paramText != null ) ? paramText : "" ) + "]"; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode() */ @Override public int hashCode() { final int PRIME = 31; int result = super.hashCode(); result = PRIME * result + (int) (endMaxDev ^ (endMaxDev >>> 32)); result = PRIME * result + (int) (endMinDev ^ (endMinDev >>> 32)); result = PRIME * result + (int) (startMaxDev ^ (startMaxDev >>> 32)); result = PRIME * result + (int) (startMinDev ^ (startMinDev >>> 32)); return result; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object) */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if ( this == obj ) return true; if ( !super.equals( obj ) ) return false; if ( getClass() != obj.getClass() ) return false; final DuringEvaluator other = (DuringEvaluator) obj; return endMaxDev == other.endMaxDev && endMinDev == other.endMinDev && startMaxDev == other.startMaxDev && startMinDev == other.startMinDev; } /** * This methods sets the parameters appropriately. * * @param parameters */ private void setParameters(Long[] parameters) { if ( parameters == null || parameters.length == 0 ) { // open bounded range this.startMinDev = 1; this.startMaxDev = Long.MAX_VALUE; this.endMinDev = 1; this.endMaxDev = Long.MAX_VALUE; } else if ( parameters.length == 1 ) { // open bounded ranges this.startMinDev = 1; this.startMaxDev = parameters[0].longValue(); this.endMinDev = 1; this.endMaxDev = parameters[0].longValue(); } else if ( parameters.length == 2 ) { // open bounded ranges this.startMinDev = parameters[0].longValue(); this.startMaxDev = parameters[1].longValue(); this.endMinDev = parameters[0].longValue(); this.endMaxDev = parameters[1].longValue(); } else if ( parameters.length == 4 ) { // open bounded ranges this.startMinDev = parameters[0].longValue(); this.startMaxDev = parameters[1].longValue(); this.endMinDev = parameters[2].longValue(); this.endMaxDev = parameters[3].longValue(); } else { throw new RuntimeDroolsException( "[During Evaluator]: Not possible to use " + parameters.length + " parameters: '" + paramText + "'" ); } } } }