/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.codec.net; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import junit.framework.TestCase; import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException; import org.apache.commons.codec.EncoderException; import org.apache.commons.codec.CharEncoding; /** * URL codec test cases * * @author Apache Software Foundation * @version $Id: URLCodecTest.java 928757 2010-03-29 12:39:21Z sebb $ */ public class URLCodecTest extends TestCase { static final int SWISS_GERMAN_STUFF_UNICODE [] = { 0x47, 0x72, 0xFC, 0x65, 0x7A, 0x69, 0x5F, 0x7A, 0xE4, 0x6D, 0xE4 }; static final int RUSSIAN_STUFF_UNICODE [] = { 0x412, 0x441, 0x435, 0x43C, 0x5F, 0x43F, 0x440, 0x438, 0x432, 0x435, 0x442 }; public URLCodecTest(String name) { super(name); } private void validateState(URLCodec urlCodec) { assertEquals(urlCodec.getEncoding(), urlCodec.getDefaultCharset()); } private String constructString(int [] unicodeChars) { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); if (unicodeChars != null) { for (int i = 0; i < unicodeChars.length; i++) { buffer.append((char)unicodeChars[i]); } } return buffer.toString(); } public void testUTF8RoundTrip() throws Exception { String ru_msg = constructString(RUSSIAN_STUFF_UNICODE); String ch_msg = constructString(SWISS_GERMAN_STUFF_UNICODE); URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); this.validateState(urlCodec); assertEquals( "%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82", urlCodec.encode(ru_msg, CharEncoding.UTF_8) ); assertEquals("Gr%C3%BCezi_z%C3%A4m%C3%A4", urlCodec.encode(ch_msg, CharEncoding.UTF_8)); assertEquals(ru_msg, urlCodec.decode(urlCodec.encode(ru_msg, CharEncoding.UTF_8), CharEncoding.UTF_8)); assertEquals(ch_msg, urlCodec.decode(urlCodec.encode(ch_msg, CharEncoding.UTF_8), CharEncoding.UTF_8)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testBasicEncodeDecode() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "Hello there!"; String encoded = urlCodec.encode(plain); assertEquals("Basic URL encoding test", "Hello+there%21", encoded); assertEquals("Basic URL decoding test", plain, urlCodec.decode(encoded)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testSafeCharEncodeDecode() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "abc123_-.*"; String encoded = urlCodec.encode(plain); assertEquals("Safe chars URL encoding test", plain, encoded); assertEquals("Safe chars URL decoding test", plain, urlCodec.decode(encoded)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testUnsafeEncodeDecode() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "~!@#$%^&()+{}\"\\;:`,/[]"; String encoded = urlCodec.encode(plain); assertEquals("Unsafe chars URL encoding test", "%7E%21%40%23%24%25%5E%26%28%29%2B%7B%7D%22%5C%3B%3A%60%2C%2F%5B%5D", encoded); assertEquals("Unsafe chars URL decoding test", plain, urlCodec.decode(encoded)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testEncodeDecodeNull() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); assertNull("Null string URL encoding test", urlCodec.encode((String)null)); assertNull("Null string URL decoding test", urlCodec.decode((String)null)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testDecodeInvalid() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); try { urlCodec.decode("%"); fail("DecoderException should have been thrown"); } catch (DecoderException e) { // Expected. Move on } try { urlCodec.decode("%A"); fail("DecoderException should have been thrown"); } catch (DecoderException e) { // Expected. Move on } try { // Bad 1st char after % urlCodec.decode("%WW"); fail("DecoderException should have been thrown"); } catch (DecoderException e) { // Expected. Move on } try { // Bad 2nd char after % urlCodec.decode("%0W"); fail("DecoderException should have been thrown"); } catch (DecoderException e) { // Expected. Move on } this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testDecodeInvalidContent() throws UnsupportedEncodingException, DecoderException { String ch_msg = constructString(SWISS_GERMAN_STUFF_UNICODE); URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); byte[] input = ch_msg.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"); byte[] output = urlCodec.decode(input); assertEquals(input.length, output.length); for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++) { assertEquals(input[i], output[i]); } this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testEncodeNull() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); byte[] plain = null; byte[] encoded = urlCodec.encode(plain); assertEquals("Encoding a null string should return null", null, encoded); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testEncodeUrlWithNullBitSet() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "Hello there!"; String encoded = new String( URLCodec.encodeUrl(null, plain.getBytes("UTF-8"))); assertEquals("Basic URL encoding test", "Hello+there%21", encoded); assertEquals("Basic URL decoding test", plain, urlCodec.decode(encoded)); this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testDecodeWithNullArray() throws Exception { byte[] plain = null; byte[] result = URLCodec.decodeUrl( plain ); assertEquals("Result should be null", null, result); } public void testEncodeStringWithNull() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String test = null; String result = urlCodec.encode( test, "charset" ); assertEquals("Result should be null", null, result); } public void testDecodeStringWithNull() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String test = null; String result = urlCodec.decode( test, "charset" ); assertEquals("Result should be null", null, result); } public void testEncodeObjects() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "Hello there!"; String encoded = (String) urlCodec.encode((Object) plain); assertEquals("Basic URL encoding test", "Hello+there%21", encoded); byte[] plainBA = plain.getBytes("UTF-8"); byte[] encodedBA = (byte[]) urlCodec.encode((Object) plainBA); encoded = new String(encodedBA); assertEquals("Basic URL encoding test", "Hello+there%21", encoded); Object result = urlCodec.encode((Object) null); assertEquals( "Encoding a null Object should return null", null, result); try { Object dObj = new Double(3.0); urlCodec.encode( dObj ); fail( "Trying to url encode a Double object should cause an exception."); } catch (EncoderException ee) { // Exception expected, test segment passes. } this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testInvalidEncoding() { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec("NONSENSE"); String plain = "Hello there!"; try { urlCodec.encode(plain); fail("We set the encoding to a bogus NONSENSE vlaue, this shouldn't have worked."); } catch (EncoderException ee) { // Exception expected, test segment passes. } try { urlCodec.decode(plain); fail("We set the encoding to a bogus NONSENSE vlaue, this shouldn't have worked."); } catch (DecoderException ee) { // Exception expected, test segment passes. } this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testDecodeObjects() throws Exception { URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec(); String plain = "Hello+there%21"; String decoded = (String) urlCodec.decode((Object) plain); assertEquals("Basic URL decoding test", "Hello there!", decoded); byte[] plainBA = plain.getBytes("UTF-8"); byte[] decodedBA = (byte[]) urlCodec.decode((Object) plainBA); decoded = new String(decodedBA); assertEquals("Basic URL decoding test", "Hello there!", decoded); Object result = urlCodec.decode((Object) null); assertEquals( "Decoding a null Object should return null", null, result); try { Object dObj = new Double(3.0); urlCodec.decode( dObj ); fail( "Trying to url encode a Double object should cause an exception."); } catch (DecoderException ee) { // Exception expected, test segment passes. } this.validateState(urlCodec); } public void testDefaultEncoding() throws Exception { String plain = "Hello there!"; URLCodec urlCodec = new URLCodec("UnicodeBig"); urlCodec.encode(plain); // To work around a weird quirk in Java 1.2.2 String encoded1 = urlCodec.encode(plain, "UnicodeBig"); String encoded2 = urlCodec.encode(plain); assertEquals(encoded1, encoded2); this.validateState(urlCodec); } }