/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.activiti.management.jmx; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.WeakHashMap; import javax.management.Descriptor; import javax.management.IntrospectionException; import javax.management.JMException; import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBeanAttributeInfo; import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBeanInfo; import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBeanInfoSupport; import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBeanNotificationInfo; import javax.management.modelmbean.ModelMBeanOperationInfo; import org.activiti.engine.impl.util.ReflectUtil; import org.activiti.management.jmx.annotations.ManagedAttribute; import org.activiti.management.jmx.annotations.ManagedNotification; import org.activiti.management.jmx.annotations.ManagedNotifications; import org.activiti.management.jmx.annotations.ManagedOperation; import org.activiti.management.jmx.annotations.ManagedResource; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * @author Saeid Mirzaei */ public class MBeanInfoAssembler { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MBeanInfoAssembler.class); protected final WeakHashMap<Class< ? >, MBeanAttributesAndOperations> cache = new WeakHashMap<Class< ? >, MBeanAttributesAndOperations>(10); public MBeanInfoAssembler() { } public ModelMBeanInfo getMBeanInfo(Object defaultManagedBean, Object customManagedBean, String objectName) throws JMException { if ((defaultManagedBean == null && customManagedBean == null) || objectName == null) return null; // skip proxy classes if (defaultManagedBean != null && Proxy.isProxyClass(defaultManagedBean.getClass())) { LOG.trace("Skip creating ModelMBeanInfo due proxy class {}", defaultManagedBean.getClass()); return null; } // maps and lists to contain information about attributes and operations Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes = new LinkedHashMap<String, ManagedAttributeInfo>(); Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations = new LinkedHashSet<ManagedOperationInfo>(); Set<ModelMBeanAttributeInfo> mBeanAttributes = new LinkedHashSet<ModelMBeanAttributeInfo>(); Set<ModelMBeanOperationInfo> mBeanOperations = new LinkedHashSet<ModelMBeanOperationInfo>(); Set<ModelMBeanNotificationInfo> mBeanNotifications = new LinkedHashSet<ModelMBeanNotificationInfo>(); // extract details from default managed bean if (defaultManagedBean != null) { extractAttributesAndOperations(defaultManagedBean.getClass(), attributes, operations); extractMbeanAttributes(defaultManagedBean, attributes, mBeanAttributes, mBeanOperations); extractMbeanOperations(defaultManagedBean, operations, mBeanOperations); extractMbeanNotifications(defaultManagedBean, mBeanNotifications); } // extract details from custom managed bean if (customManagedBean != null) { extractAttributesAndOperations(customManagedBean.getClass(), attributes, operations); extractMbeanAttributes(customManagedBean, attributes, mBeanAttributes, mBeanOperations); extractMbeanOperations(customManagedBean, operations, mBeanOperations); extractMbeanNotifications(customManagedBean, mBeanNotifications); } // create the ModelMBeanInfo String name = getName(customManagedBean != null ? customManagedBean : defaultManagedBean, objectName); String description = getDescription(customManagedBean != null ? customManagedBean : defaultManagedBean, objectName); ModelMBeanAttributeInfo[] arrayAttributes = mBeanAttributes.toArray(new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo[mBeanAttributes.size()]); ModelMBeanOperationInfo[] arrayOperations = mBeanOperations.toArray(new ModelMBeanOperationInfo[mBeanOperations.size()]); ModelMBeanNotificationInfo[] arrayNotifications = mBeanNotifications.toArray(new ModelMBeanNotificationInfo[mBeanNotifications.size()]); ModelMBeanInfo info = new ModelMBeanInfoSupport(name, description, arrayAttributes, null, arrayOperations, arrayNotifications); LOG.trace("Created ModelMBeanInfo {}", info); return info; } private void extractAttributesAndOperations(Class< ? > managedClass, Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes, Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations) { MBeanAttributesAndOperations cached = cache.get(managedClass); if (cached == null) { doExtractAttributesAndOperations(managedClass, attributes, operations); cached = new MBeanAttributesAndOperations(); cached.attributes = new LinkedHashMap<String, ManagedAttributeInfo>(attributes); cached.operations = new LinkedHashSet<ManagedOperationInfo>(operations); // clear before we re-add them attributes.clear(); operations.clear(); // add to cache cache.put(managedClass, cached); } attributes.putAll(cached.attributes); operations.addAll(cached.operations); } private void doExtractAttributesAndOperations(Class< ? > managedClass, Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes, Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations) { // extract the class doDoExtractAttributesAndOperations(managedClass, attributes, operations); // and then any sub classes if (managedClass.getSuperclass() != null) { Class< ? > clazz = managedClass.getSuperclass(); // skip any JDK classes if (!clazz.getName().startsWith("java")) { LOG.trace("Extracting attributes and operations from sub class: {}", clazz); doExtractAttributesAndOperations(clazz, attributes, operations); } } // and then any additional interfaces (as interfaces can be annotated as // well) if (managedClass.getInterfaces() != null) { for (Class< ? > clazz : managedClass.getInterfaces()) { // recursive as there may be multiple interfaces if (clazz.getName().startsWith("java")) { // skip any JDK classes continue; } LOG.trace("Extracting attributes and operations from implemented interface: {}", clazz); doExtractAttributesAndOperations(clazz, attributes, operations); } } } public static String capitalize(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } int length = text.length(); if (length == 0) { return text; } String answer = text.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH); if (length > 1) { answer += text.substring(1, length); } return answer; } private void doDoExtractAttributesAndOperations(Class< ? > managedClass, Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes, Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations) { LOG.trace("Extracting attributes and operations from class: {}", managedClass); for (Method method : managedClass.getMethods()) { // must be from declaring class if (method.getDeclaringClass() != managedClass) { continue; } LOG.trace("Extracting attributes and operations from method: {}", method); ManagedAttribute ma = method.getAnnotation(ManagedAttribute.class); if (ma != null) { String key; String desc = ma.description(); Method getter = null; Method setter = null; if (ReflectUtil.isGetter(method)) { key = ReflectUtil.getGetterShorthandName(method); getter = method; } else if (ReflectUtil.isSetter(method)) { key = ReflectUtil.getSetterShorthandName(method); setter = method; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("@ManagedAttribute can only be used on Java bean methods, was: " + method + " on bean: " + managedClass); } // they key must be capitalized key = capitalize(key); // lookup first ManagedAttributeInfo info = attributes.get(key); if (info == null) { info = new ManagedAttributeInfo(key, desc); } if (getter != null) { info.setGetter(getter); } if (setter != null) { info.setSetter(setter); } attributes.put(key, info); continue; } // operations ManagedOperation mo = method.getAnnotation(ManagedOperation.class); if (mo != null) { String desc = mo.description(); Method operation = method; operations.add(new ManagedOperationInfo(desc, operation)); } } } private void extractMbeanAttributes(Object managedBean, Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes, Set<ModelMBeanAttributeInfo> mBeanAttributes, Set<ModelMBeanOperationInfo> mBeanOperations) throws IntrospectionException { for (ManagedAttributeInfo info : attributes.values()) { ModelMBeanAttributeInfo mbeanAttribute = new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(info.getKey(), info.getDescription(), info.getGetter(), info.getSetter()); // add missing attribute descriptors, this is needed to have attributes accessible Descriptor desc = mbeanAttribute.getDescriptor(); if (info.getGetter() != null) { desc.setField("getMethod", info.getGetter().getName()); // attribute must also be added as mbean operation ModelMBeanOperationInfo mbeanOperation = new ModelMBeanOperationInfo(info.getKey(), info.getGetter()); Descriptor opDesc = mbeanOperation.getDescriptor(); mbeanOperation.setDescriptor(opDesc); mBeanOperations.add(mbeanOperation); } if (info.getSetter() != null) { desc.setField("setMethod", info.getSetter().getName()); // attribute must also be added as mbean operation ModelMBeanOperationInfo mbeanOperation = new ModelMBeanOperationInfo(info.getKey(), info.getSetter()); mBeanOperations.add(mbeanOperation); } mbeanAttribute.setDescriptor(desc); mBeanAttributes.add(mbeanAttribute); LOG.trace("Assembled attribute: {}", mbeanAttribute); } } private void extractMbeanOperations(Object managedBean, Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations, Set<ModelMBeanOperationInfo> mBeanOperations) { for (ManagedOperationInfo info : operations) { ModelMBeanOperationInfo mbean = new ModelMBeanOperationInfo(info.getDescription(), info.getOperation()); Descriptor opDesc = mbean.getDescriptor(); mbean.setDescriptor(opDesc); mBeanOperations.add(mbean); LOG.trace("Assembled operation: {}", mbean); } } private void extractMbeanNotifications(Object managedBean, Set<ModelMBeanNotificationInfo> mBeanNotifications) { ManagedNotifications notifications = managedBean.getClass().getAnnotation(ManagedNotifications.class); if (notifications != null) { for (ManagedNotification notification : notifications.value()) { ModelMBeanNotificationInfo info = new ModelMBeanNotificationInfo(notification.notificationTypes(), notification.name(), notification.description()); mBeanNotifications.add(info); LOG.trace("Assembled notification: {}", info); } } } private String getDescription(Object managedBean, String objectName) { ManagedResource mr = managedBean.getClass().getAnnotation(ManagedResource.class); return mr != null ? mr.description() : ""; } private String getName(Object managedBean, String objectName) { return managedBean == null ? null : managedBean.getClass().getName(); } private static final class ManagedAttributeInfo { private String key; private String description; private Method getter; private Method setter; private ManagedAttributeInfo(String key, String description) { this.key = key; this.description = description; } public String getKey() { return key; } public String getDescription() { return description; } public Method getGetter() { return getter; } public void setGetter(Method getter) { this.getter = getter; } public Method getSetter() { return setter; } public void setSetter(Method setter) { this.setter = setter; } @Override public String toString() { return "ManagedAttributeInfo: [" + key + " + getter: " + getter + ", setter: " + setter + "]"; } } private static final class ManagedOperationInfo { private final String description; private final Method operation; private ManagedOperationInfo(String description, Method operation) { this.description = description; this.operation = operation; } public String getDescription() { return description; } public Method getOperation() { return operation; } @Override public String toString() { return "ManagedOperationInfo: [" + operation + "]"; } } private static final class MBeanAttributesAndOperations { private Map<String, ManagedAttributeInfo> attributes; private Set<ManagedOperationInfo> operations; } }