/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.avro.file; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.io.Closeable; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.avro.Schema; import org.apache.avro.io.DatumReader; import org.apache.avro.io.DecoderFactory; import org.apache.avro.io.BinaryDecoder; /** Read files written by Avro version 1.2. */ public class DataFileReader12<D> implements FileReader<D>, Closeable { private static final byte VERSION = 0; static final byte[] MAGIC = new byte[] { (byte)'O', (byte)'b', (byte)'j', VERSION }; private static final long FOOTER_BLOCK = -1; private static final int SYNC_SIZE = 16; private static final int SYNC_INTERVAL = 1000*SYNC_SIZE; private static final String SCHEMA = "schema"; private static final String SYNC = "sync"; private static final String COUNT = "count"; private static final String CODEC = "codec"; private static final String NULL_CODEC = "null"; private Schema schema; private DatumReader<D> reader; private DataFileReader.SeekableInputStream in; private BinaryDecoder vin; private Map<String,byte[]> meta = new HashMap<String,byte[]>(); private long count; // # entries in file private long blockCount; // # entries in block private long blockStart; private byte[] sync = new byte[SYNC_SIZE]; private byte[] syncBuffer = new byte[SYNC_SIZE]; /** Construct a reader for a file. */ public DataFileReader12(SeekableInput sin, DatumReader<D> reader) throws IOException { this.in = new DataFileReader.SeekableInputStream(sin); byte[] magic = new byte[4]; in.read(magic); if (!Arrays.equals(MAGIC, magic)) throw new IOException("Not a data file."); long length = in.length(); in.seek(length-4); int footerSize=(in.read()<<24)+(in.read()<<16)+(in.read()<<8)+in.read(); seek(length-footerSize); long l = vin.readMapStart(); if (l > 0) { do { for (long i = 0; i < l; i++) { String key = vin.readString(null).toString(); ByteBuffer value = vin.readBytes(null); byte[] bb = new byte[value.remaining()]; value.get(bb); meta.put(key, bb); } } while ((l = vin.mapNext()) != 0); } this.sync = getMeta(SYNC); this.count = getMetaLong(COUNT); String codec = getMetaString(CODEC); if (codec != null && ! codec.equals(NULL_CODEC)) { throw new IOException("Unknown codec: " + codec); } this.schema = Schema.parse(getMetaString(SCHEMA)); this.reader = reader; reader.setSchema(schema); seek(MAGIC.length); // seek to start } /** Return the value of a metadata property. */ public synchronized byte[] getMeta(String key) { return meta.get(key); } /** Return the value of a metadata property. */ public synchronized String getMetaString(String key) { byte[] value = getMeta(key); if (value == null) { return null; } try { return new String(value, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** Return the value of a metadata property. */ public synchronized long getMetaLong(String key) { return Long.parseLong(getMetaString(key)); } /** Return the schema used in this file. */ @Override public Schema getSchema() { return schema; } // Iterator and Iterable implementation private D peek; @Override public Iterator<D> iterator() { return this; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (peek != null || blockCount != 0) return true; this.peek = next(); return peek != null; } @Override public D next() { if (peek != null) { D result = peek; peek = null; return result; } try { return next(null); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** Return the next datum in the file. */ @Override public synchronized D next(D reuse) throws IOException { while (blockCount == 0) { // at start of block if (in.tell() == in.length()) // at eof return null; skipSync(); // skip a sync blockCount = vin.readLong(); // read blockCount if (blockCount == FOOTER_BLOCK) { seek(vin.readLong()+in.tell()); // skip a footer } } blockCount--; return reader.read(reuse, vin); } private void skipSync() throws IOException { vin.readFixed(syncBuffer); if (!Arrays.equals(syncBuffer, sync)) throw new IOException("Invalid sync!"); } /** Move to the specified synchronization point, as returned by {@link * DataFileWriter#sync()}. */ public synchronized void seek(long position) throws IOException { in.seek(position); blockCount = 0; blockStart = position; vin = DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(in, vin); } /** Move to the next synchronization point after a position. */ @Override public synchronized void sync(long position) throws IOException { if (in.tell()+SYNC_SIZE >= in.length()) { seek(in.length()); return; } in.seek(position); vin.readFixed(syncBuffer); for (int i = 0; in.tell() < in.length(); i++) { int j = 0; for (; j < sync.length; j++) { if (sync[j] != syncBuffer[(i+j)%sync.length]) break; } if (j == sync.length) { // position before sync seek(in.tell() - SYNC_SIZE); return; } syncBuffer[i%sync.length] = (byte)in.read(); } seek(in.length()); } /** Return true if past the next synchronization point after a position. */ @Override public boolean pastSync(long position) throws IOException { return ((blockStart >= position+SYNC_SIZE)||(blockStart >= in.length())); } /** Return the current position in the input. */ @Override public long tell() throws IOException { return in.tell(); } /** Close this reader. */ @Override public synchronized void close() throws IOException { in.close(); } }