BitmapDecoder.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.android.fasterphotos.data;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.util.Log;

import com.android.fastergallery.common.Utils;
import com.android.fasterphotos.data.Pools.Pool;
import com.android.fasterphotos.data.Pools.SynchronizedPool;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * BitmapDecoder keeps a pool of temporary storage to reuse for decoding
 * bitmaps. It also simplifies the multi-stage decoding required to efficiently
 * use GalleryBitmapPool. The static methods decode and decodeFile can be used
 * to decode a bitmap from GalleryBitmapPool. The bitmap may be returned
 * directly to GalleryBitmapPool or use the put method here when the bitmap is
 * ready to be recycled.
 */
public class BitmapDecoder {
	private static final String TAG = BitmapDecoder.class.getSimpleName();
	private static final int POOL_SIZE = 4;
	private static final int TEMP_STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES = 16 * 1024;
	private static final int HEADER_MAX_SIZE = 16 * 1024;

	private static final Pool<BitmapFactory.Options> sOptions = new SynchronizedPool<BitmapFactory.Options>(
			POOL_SIZE);

	public static Bitmap decode(InputStream in) {
		BitmapFactory.Options opts = getOptions();
		try {
			if (!in.markSupported()) {
				in = new BufferedInputStream(in);
			}
			opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
			in.mark(HEADER_MAX_SIZE);
			BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, opts);
			in.reset();
			opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
			GalleryBitmapPool pool = GalleryBitmapPool.getInstance();
			Bitmap reuseBitmap = pool.get(opts.outWidth, opts.outHeight);
			opts.inBitmap = reuseBitmap;
			Bitmap decodedBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, opts);
			if (reuseBitmap != null && decodedBitmap != reuseBitmap) {
				pool.put(reuseBitmap);
			}
			return decodedBitmap;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			Log.e(TAG, "Could not decode stream to bitmap", e);
			return null;
		} finally {
			Utils.closeSilently(in);
			release(opts);
		}
	}

	public static Bitmap decode(File in) {
		return decodeFile(in.toString());
	}

	public static Bitmap decodeFile(String in) {
		BitmapFactory.Options opts = getOptions();
		try {
			opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(in, opts);
			opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
			GalleryBitmapPool pool = GalleryBitmapPool.getInstance();
			Bitmap reuseBitmap = pool.get(opts.outWidth, opts.outHeight);
			opts.inBitmap = reuseBitmap;
			Bitmap decodedBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(in, opts);
			if (reuseBitmap != null && decodedBitmap != reuseBitmap) {
				pool.put(reuseBitmap);
			}
			return decodedBitmap;
		} finally {
			release(opts);
		}
	}

	public static void put(Bitmap bitmap) {
		GalleryBitmapPool.getInstance().put(bitmap);
	}

	private static BitmapFactory.Options getOptions() {
		BitmapFactory.Options opts = sOptions.acquire();
		if (opts == null) {
			opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
			opts.inMutable = true;
			opts.inPreferredConfig = Config.ARGB_8888;
			opts.inSampleSize = 1;
			opts.inTempStorage = new byte[TEMP_STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES];
		}

		return opts;
	}

	private static void release(BitmapFactory.Options opts) {
		opts.inBitmap = null;
		opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
		sOptions.release(opts);
	}
}