package com.yaoyumeng.v2ex.utils;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;
import android.util.Log;
public class FileUtils {
private static final String TAG = "FileUtils";
/**
* 写文本文件 在Android系统中，文件保存在 /data/data/PACKAGE_NAME/files 目录下
*/
public static void write(Context context, String fileName, String content) {
if (content == null)
content = "";
try {
FileOutputStream fos = context.openFileOutput(fileName,
Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
fos.write(content.getBytes());
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 读取文本文件
*
* @param context
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static String read(Context context, String fileName) {
try {
FileInputStream in = context.openFileInput(fileName);
return readInStream(in);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "";
}
public static String readInStream(InputStream inStream) {
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
int length = -1;
while ((length = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
outStream.close();
inStream.close();
return outStream.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.i("FileTest", e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
public static File createFile(String folderPath, String fileName) {
File destDir = new File(folderPath);
if (!destDir.exists()) {
destDir.mkdirs();
}
return new File(folderPath, fileName + fileName);
}
/**
* 向手机写图片
*
* @param buffer
* @param folder
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static boolean writeFile(byte[] buffer, String folder,
String fileName) {
boolean writeSucc = false;
boolean sdCardExist = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
String folderPath = "";
if (sdCardExist) {
folderPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ File.separator + folder + File.separator;
} else {
writeSucc = false;
}
File fileDir = new File(folderPath);
if (!fileDir.exists()) {
fileDir.mkdirs();
}
File file = new File(folderPath + fileName);
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(file);
out.write(buffer);
writeSucc = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return writeSucc;
}
/**
* 根据文件绝对路径获取文件名
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public static String getFileName(String filePath) {
if (filePath == null || filePath.isEmpty())
return "";
return filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1);
}
/**
* 根据文件的绝对路径判断文件是否存在
*/
public static boolean isExistDataCache(Context cxt, String file)
{
boolean exist = false;
File data = cxt.getFileStreamPath(file);
if(data.exists())
exist = true;
return exist;
}
/**
* 根据文件的绝对路径获取文件名但不包含扩展名
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public static String getFileNameNoFormat(String filePath) {
if (filePath == null || filePath.isEmpty()) {
return "";
}
int point = filePath.lastIndexOf('.');
return filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1,
point);
}
/**
* 获取文件扩展名
*
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static String getFileFormat(String fileName) {
if (fileName == null || fileName.isEmpty())
return "";
int point = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
return fileName.substring(point + 1);
}
/**
* 获取文件大小
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public static long getFileSize(String filePath) {
long size = 0;
File file = new File(filePath);
if (file != null && file.exists()) {
size = file.length();
}
return size;
}
/**
* 获取文件大小
*
* @param size
* 字节
* @return
*/
public static String getFileSize(long size) {
if (size <= 0)
return "0";
java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("##.##");
float temp = (float) size / 1024;
if (temp >= 1024) {
return df.format(temp / 1024) + "M";
} else {
return df.format(temp) + "K";
}
}
/**
* 转换文件大小
*
* @param fileS
* @return B/KB/MB/GB
*/
public static String formatFileSize(long fileS) {
java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#.00");
String fileSizeString = "";
if (fileS < 1024) {
fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS) + "B";
} else if (fileS < 1048576) {
fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS / 1024) + "KB";
} else if (fileS < 1073741824) {
fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS / 1048576) + "MB";
} else {
fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS / 1073741824) + "G";
}
return fileSizeString;
}
/**
* 获取目录文件大小
*
* @param dir
* @return
*/
public static long getDirSize(File dir) {
if (dir == null) {
return 0;
}
if (!dir.isDirectory()) {
return 0;
}
long dirSize = 0;
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isFile()) {
dirSize += file.length();
} else if (file.isDirectory()) {
dirSize += file.length();
dirSize += getDirSize(file); // 递归调用继续统计
}
}
return dirSize;
}
/**
* 获取目录文件个数
*/
public long getFileList(File dir) {
long count = 0;
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
count = files.length;
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
count = count + getFileList(file);// 递归
count--;
}
}
return count;
}
public static byte[] toBytes(InputStream in) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int ch;
while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(ch);
}
byte buffer[] = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
return buffer;
}
/**
* 检查文件是否存在
*
* @param name
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkFileExists(String name) {
boolean status;
if (!name.equals("")) {
File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File newPath = new File(path.toString() + name);
status = newPath.exists();
} else {
status = false;
}
return status;
}
/**
* 检查路径是否存在
*
* @param path
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkFilePathExists(String path) {
return new File(path).exists();
}
/**
* 计算SD卡的剩余空间
*
* @return 返回-1，说明没有安装sd卡
*/
public static long getFreeDiskSpace() {
String status = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
long freeSpace = 0;
if (status.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
try {
File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();
freeSpace = availableBlocks * blockSize / 1024;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
return -1;
}
return (freeSpace);
}
/**
* 新建目录
*
* @param directoryName
* @return
*/
public static boolean createDirectory(String directoryName) {
boolean status;
if (!directoryName.equals("")) {
File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File newPath = new File(path.toString() + directoryName);
status = newPath.mkdir();
status = true;
} else
status = false;
return status;
}
/**
* 检查是否安装SD卡
*
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkSaveLocationExists() {
String sDCardStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
boolean status;
if (sDCardStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
status = true;
} else
status = false;
return status;
}
/**
* 检查是否安装外置的SD卡
*
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkExternalSDExists() {
Map<String, String> evn = System.getenv();
return evn.containsKey("SECONDARY_STORAGE");
}
/**
* 删除目录(包括：目录里的所有文件)
*
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static boolean deleteDirectory(String fileName) {
boolean status;
SecurityManager checker = new SecurityManager();
if (!fileName.equals("")) {
File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File newPath = new File(path.toString() + fileName);
checker.checkDelete(newPath.toString());
if (newPath.isDirectory()) {
String[] listfile = newPath.list();
// delete all files within the specified directory and then
// delete the directory
try {
for (int i = 0; i < listfile.length; i++) {
File deletedFile = new File(newPath.toString() + "/"
+ listfile[i].toString());
deletedFile.delete();
}
newPath.delete();
Log.d(TAG, "DirectoryManager deleteDirectory" + fileName);
status = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
status = false;
}
} else
status = false;
} else
status = false;
return status;
}
/**
* 删除文件
*
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static boolean deleteFile(String fileName) {
boolean status;
SecurityManager checker = new SecurityManager();
if (!fileName.equals("")) {
File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File newPath = new File(path.toString() + fileName);
checker.checkDelete(newPath.toString());
if (newPath.isFile()) {
try {
Log.d(TAG, "DirectoryManager deleteFile " + fileName);
newPath.delete();
status = true;
} catch (SecurityException se) {
se.printStackTrace();
status = false;
}
} else
status = false;
} else
status = false;
return status;
}
/**
* 删除空目录
*
* 返回 0代表成功 ,1 代表没有删除权限, 2代表不是空目录,3 代表未知错误
*
* @return
*/
public static int deleteBlankPath(String path) {
File f = new File(path);
if (!f.canWrite()) {
return 1;
}
if (f.list() != null && f.list().length > 0) {
return 2;
}
if (f.delete()) {
return 0;
}
return 3;
}
/**
* 重命名
*
* @param oldName
* @param newName
* @return
*/
public static boolean reNamePath(String oldName, String newName) {
File f = new File(oldName);
return f.renameTo(new File(newName));
}
/**
* 删除文件
*
* @param filePath
*/
public static boolean deleteFileWithPath(String filePath) {
SecurityManager checker = new SecurityManager();
File f = new File(filePath);
checker.checkDelete(filePath);
if (f.isFile()) {
Log.d(TAG, "DirectoryManager deleteFile " + filePath);
f.delete();
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 清空一个文件夹
*/
public static void clearFileWithPath(String filePath) {
List<File> files = FileUtils.listPathFiles(filePath);
if (files.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
for (File f : files) {
if (f.isDirectory()) {
clearFileWithPath(f.getAbsolutePath());
} else {
f.delete();
}
}
}
/**
* 获取SD卡的根目录
*
* @return
*/
public static String getSDRoot() {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
}
/**
* 获取手机外置SD卡的根目录
*
* @return
*/
public static String getExternalSDRoot() {
Map<String, String> evn = System.getenv();
return evn.get("SECONDARY_STORAGE");
}
/**
* 列出root目录下所有子目录
*/
public static List<String> listPath(String root) {
List<String> allDir = new ArrayList<String>();
SecurityManager checker = new SecurityManager();
File path = new File(root);
checker.checkRead(root);
// 过滤掉以.开始的文件夹
if (path.isDirectory()) {
for (File f : path.listFiles()) {
if (f.isDirectory() && !f.getName().startsWith(".")) {
allDir.add(f.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}
return allDir;
}
/**
* 获取一个文件夹下的所有文件
* @param root
* @return
*/
public static List<File> listPathFiles(String root) {
List<File> allDir = new ArrayList<File>();
SecurityManager checker = new SecurityManager();
File path = new File(root);
checker.checkRead(root);
File[] files = path.listFiles();
for (File f : files) {
if (f.isFile())
allDir.add(f);
else
listPath(f.getAbsolutePath());
}
return allDir;
}
public enum PathStatus {
SUCCESS, EXITS, ERROR
}
/**
* 创建目录
*/
public static PathStatus createPath(String newPath) {
File path = new File(newPath);
if (path.exists()) {
return PathStatus.EXITS;
}
if (path.mkdir()) {
return PathStatus.SUCCESS;
} else {
return PathStatus.ERROR;
}
}
public static long getCacheSize(Context cxt){
long fileSize = 0;
File filesDir = cxt.getFilesDir();
File cacheDir = cxt.getCacheDir();
File externalCacheDir = cxt.getExternalCacheDir();
fileSize += getDirSize(filesDir);
fileSize += getDirSize(cacheDir);
fileSize += getDirSize(externalCacheDir);
return fileSize;
}
/**
* 截取路径名
*
* @return
*/
public static String getPathName(String absolutePath) {
int start = absolutePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1;
int end = absolutePath.length();
return absolutePath.substring(start, end);
}
/**
* 获取应用程序缓存文件夹下的指定目录
* @param context
* @param dir
* @return
*/
public static String getAppCache(Context context, String dir) {
String savePath = context.getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath() + "/" + dir + "/";
File savedir = new File(savePath);
if (!savedir.exists()) {
savedir.mkdirs();
}
savedir = null;
return savePath;
}
/**
* 清除缓存目录
* @param dir 目录
* @param curTime 当前系统时间
* @return
*/
public static int clearCacheFolder(File dir, long curTime) {
int deletedFiles = 0;
if (dir!= null && dir.isDirectory()) {
try {
for (File child:dir.listFiles()) {
if (child.isDirectory()) {
deletedFiles += clearCacheFolder(child, curTime);
}
if (child.lastModified() < curTime) {
if (child.delete()) {
deletedFiles++;
}
}
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return deletedFiles;
}
public static void clearAppCache(Context cxt)
{
//清除帐号信息
AccountUtils.removeAll(cxt);
//清除数据缓存
clearCacheFolder(cxt.getFilesDir(),System.currentTimeMillis());
clearCacheFolder(cxt.getCacheDir(),System.currentTimeMillis());
clearCacheFolder(cxt.getExternalCacheDir(),System.currentTimeMillis());
}
}