/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ // $Id: FactoryFinder.java 446598 2006-09-15 12:55:40Z jeremias $ package javax.xml.datatype; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Properties; /** * <p>Implement pluggabile Datatypes.</p> * * <p>This class is duplicated for each JAXP subpackage so keep it in * sync. It is package private for secure class loading.</p> * * @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a> * @version $Revision: 446598 $, $Date: 2006-09-15 08:55:40 -0400 (Fri, 15 Sep 2006) $ * @since 1.5 */ final class FactoryFinder { /** * <p>Name of class to display in output messages.</p> */ private static final String CLASS_NAME = "javax.xml.datatype.FactoryFinder"; /** * <p>Debug flag to trace loading process.</p> */ private static boolean debug = false; /** * <p>Cache properties for performance.</p> */ private static Properties cacheProps = new Properties(); /** * <p>First time requires initialization overhead.</p> */ private static boolean firstTime = true; /** * Default columns per line. */ private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH = 80; /** * <p>Check to see if debugging enabled by property.</p> * * <p>Use try/catch block to support applets, which throws * SecurityException out of this code.</p> * */ static { try { String val = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty("jaxp.debug"); // Allow simply setting the prop to turn on debug debug = val != null && (! "false".equals(val)); } catch (Exception x) { debug = false; } } private FactoryFinder() {} /** * <p>Output debugging messages.</p> * * @param msg <code>String</code> to print to <code>stderr</code>. */ private static void debugPrintln(String msg) { if (debug) { System.err.println( CLASS_NAME + ":" + msg); } } /** * <p>Find the appropriate <code>ClassLoader</code> to use.</p> * * <p>The context ClassLoader is prefered.</p> * * @return <code>ClassLoader</code> to use. * * @throws ConfigurationError If a valid <code>ClassLoader</code> cannot be identified. */ private static ClassLoader findClassLoader() throws ConfigurationError { ClassLoader classLoader; // Figure out which ClassLoader to use for loading the provider // class. If there is a Context ClassLoader then use it. classLoader = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); if (debug) debugPrintln( "Using context class loader: " + classLoader); if (classLoader == null) { // if we have no Context ClassLoader // so use the current ClassLoader classLoader = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader(); if (debug) debugPrintln( "Using the class loader of FactoryFinder: " + classLoader); } return classLoader; } /** * <p>Create an instance of a class using the specified ClassLoader.</p> * * @param className Name of class to create. * @param classLoader ClassLoader to use to create named class. * * @return New instance of specified class created using the specified ClassLoader. * * @throws ConfigurationError If class could not be created. */ private static Object newInstance( String className, ClassLoader classLoader) throws ConfigurationError { try { Class spiClass; if (classLoader == null) { spiClass = Class.forName(className); } else { spiClass = classLoader.loadClass(className); } if (debug) { debugPrintln("Loaded " + className + " from " + which(spiClass)); } return spiClass.newInstance(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider " + className + " not found", x); } catch (Exception x) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider " + className + " could not be instantiated: " + x, x); } } /** * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order. Main * entry point. * Package private so this code can be shared. * * @param factoryId Name of the factory to find, same as a property name * @param fallbackClassName Implementation class name, if nothing else is found. Use null to mean no fallback. * * @return Class Object of factory, never null * * @throws ConfigurationError If Class cannot be found. */ static Object find(String factoryId, String fallbackClassName) throws ConfigurationError { ClassLoader classLoader = findClassLoader(); try { // If we are deployed into an OSGi environment, leverage it Class factoryClass = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader().loadClass(factoryId); Class spiClass = org.apache.servicemix.specs.locator.OsgiLocator.locate(factoryClass, factoryId); if (spiClass != null) { return spiClass.newInstance(); } } catch (Throwable e) { } // Use the system property first try { String systemProp = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty(factoryId); if (systemProp != null) { if (debug) debugPrintln("found " + systemProp + " in the system property " + factoryId); return newInstance(systemProp, classLoader); } } catch (SecurityException se) { ; // NOP, explicitly ignore SecurityException } // try to read from $java.home/lib/jaxp.properties try { String javah = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty("java.home"); String configFile = javah + File.separator + "lib" + File.separator + "jaxp.properties"; String factoryClassName = null; if (firstTime) { synchronized (cacheProps) { if (firstTime) { File f = new File(configFile); firstTime = false; if (SecuritySupport.doesFileExist(f)) { if (debug) debugPrintln("Read properties file " + f); cacheProps.load(SecuritySupport.getFileInputStream(f)); } } } } factoryClassName = cacheProps.getProperty(factoryId); if (debug) debugPrintln("found " + factoryClassName + " in $java.home/jaxp.properties"); if (factoryClassName != null) { return newInstance(factoryClassName, classLoader); } } catch (Exception ex) { if (debug) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } // Try Jar Service Provider Mechanism Object provider = findJarServiceProvider(factoryId); if (provider != null) { return provider; } if (fallbackClassName == null) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider for " + factoryId + " cannot be found", null); } if (debug) debugPrintln("loaded from fallback value: " + fallbackClassName); return newInstance(fallbackClassName, classLoader); } /* * Try to find provider using Jar Service Provider Mechanism * * @return instance of provider class if found or null */ private static Object findJarServiceProvider(String factoryId) throws ConfigurationError { String serviceId = "META-INF/services/" + factoryId; InputStream is = null; // First try the Context ClassLoader ClassLoader cl = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); if (cl != null) { is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId); // If no provider found then try the current ClassLoader if (is == null) { cl = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader(); is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId); } } else { // No Context ClassLoader, try the current // ClassLoader cl = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader(); is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId); } if (is == null) { // No provider found return null; } if (debug) debugPrintln("found jar resource=" + serviceId + " using ClassLoader: " + cl); BufferedReader rd; try { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } String factoryClassName = null; try { // XXX Does not handle all possible input as specified by the // Jar Service Provider specification factoryClassName = rd.readLine(); } catch (IOException x) { // No provider found return null; } finally { try { // try to close the reader. rd.close(); } // Ignore the exception. catch (IOException exc) {} } if (factoryClassName != null && ! "".equals(factoryClassName)) { if (debug) debugPrintln("found in resource, value=" + factoryClassName); return newInstance(factoryClassName, cl); } // No provider found return null; } /** * <p>Configuration Error.</p> */ static class ConfigurationError extends Error { private static final long serialVersionUID = -3644413026244211347L; /** * <p>Exception that caused the error.</p> */ private Exception exception; /** * <p>Construct a new instance with the specified detail string and * exception.</p> * * @param msg Detail message for this error. * @param x Exception that caused the error. */ ConfigurationError(String msg, Exception x) { super(msg); this.exception = x; } /** * <p>Get the Exception that caused the error.</p> * * @return Exception that caused the error. */ Exception getException() { return exception; } } /** * Returns the location where the given Class is loaded from. * * @param clazz Class to find load location. * * @return Location where class would be loaded from. */ private static String which(Class clazz) { try { String classnameAsResource = clazz.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class"; ClassLoader loader = clazz.getClassLoader(); URL it; if (loader != null) { it = loader.getResource(classnameAsResource); } else { it = ClassLoader.getSystemResource(classnameAsResource); } if (it != null) { return it.toString(); } } catch (Throwable t) { // work defensively. if (debug) { t.printStackTrace(); } } return "unknown location"; } }