/* * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Caucho Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. * * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if * any, must include the following acknowlegement: * "This product includes software developed by the * Caucho Technology (http://www.caucho.com/)." * Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself, * if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear. * * 4. The names "Hessian", "Resin", and "Caucho" must not be used to * endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior * written permission. For written permission, please contact * info@caucho.com. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Resin" * nor may "Resin" appear in their names without prior written * permission of Caucho Technology. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CAUCHO TECHNOLOGY OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * @author Scott Ferguson */ package com.caucho.hessian.io; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Abstract output stream for Hessian requests. * * <pre> * OutputStream os = ...; // from http connection * AbstractOutput out = new HessianSerializerOutput(os); * String value; * * out.startCall("hello"); // start hello call * out.writeString("arg1"); // write a string argument * out.completeCall(); // complete the call * </pre> */ abstract public class AbstractHessianOutput { // serializer factory protected SerializerFactory _serializerFactory; /** * Sets the serializer factory. */ public void setSerializerFactory(SerializerFactory factory) { _serializerFactory = factory; } /** * Gets the serializer factory. */ public SerializerFactory getSerializerFactory() { return _serializerFactory; } /** * Gets the serializer factory. */ public final SerializerFactory findSerializerFactory() { SerializerFactory factory = _serializerFactory; if (factory == null) _serializerFactory = factory = new SerializerFactory(); return factory; } /** * Initialize the output with a new underlying stream. */ public void init(OutputStream os) { } /** * Writes a complete method call. */ public void call(String method, Object []args) throws IOException { startCall(method); if (args != null) { for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) writeObject(args[i]); } completeCall(); } /** * Starts the method call: * * <code><pre> * c major minor * </pre></code> * * @param method the method name to call. */ abstract public void startCall() throws IOException; /** * Starts the method call: * * <code><pre> * c major minor * m b16 b8 method-namek * </pre></code> * * @param method the method name to call. */ abstract public void startCall(String method) throws IOException; /** * Writes a header name. The header value must immediately follow. * * <code><pre> * H b16 b8 foo <em>value</em> * </pre></code> */ abstract public void writeHeader(String name) throws IOException; /** * Writes the method tag. * * <code><pre> * m b16 b8 method-name * </pre></code> * * @param method the method name to call. */ abstract public void writeMethod(String method) throws IOException; /** * Completes the method call: * * <code><pre> * z * </pre></code> */ abstract public void completeCall() throws IOException; /** * Writes a boolean value to the stream. The boolean will be written * with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * T * F * </pre></code> * * @param value the boolean value to write. */ abstract public void writeBoolean(boolean value) throws IOException; /** * Writes an integer value to the stream. The integer will be written * with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * I b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param value the integer value to write. */ abstract public void writeInt(int value) throws IOException; /** * Writes a long value to the stream. The long will be written * with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * L b64 b56 b48 b40 b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param value the long value to write. */ abstract public void writeLong(long value) throws IOException; /** * Writes a double value to the stream. The double will be written * with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * D b64 b56 b48 b40 b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param value the double value to write. */ abstract public void writeDouble(double value) throws IOException; /** * Writes a date to the stream. * * <code><pre> * T b64 b56 b48 b40 b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param time the date in milliseconds from the epoch in UTC */ abstract public void writeUTCDate(long time) throws IOException; /** * Writes a null value to the stream. * The null will be written with the following syntax * * <code><pre> * N * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeNull() throws IOException; /** * Writes a string value to the stream using UTF-8 encoding. * The string will be written with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * S b16 b8 string-value * </pre></code> * * If the value is null, it will be written as * * <code><pre> * N * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeString(String value) throws IOException; /** * Writes a string value to the stream using UTF-8 encoding. * The string will be written with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * S b16 b8 string-value * </pre></code> * * If the value is null, it will be written as * * <code><pre> * N * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeString(char []buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException; /** * Writes a byte array to the stream. * The array will be written with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * B b16 b18 bytes * </pre></code> * * If the value is null, it will be written as * * <code><pre> * N * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeBytes(byte []buffer) throws IOException; /** * Writes a byte array to the stream. * The array will be written with the following syntax: * * <code><pre> * B b16 b18 bytes * </pre></code> * * If the value is null, it will be written as * * <code><pre> * N * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeBytes(byte []buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException; /** * Writes a byte buffer to the stream. */ abstract public void writeByteBufferStart() throws IOException; /** * Writes a byte buffer to the stream. * * <code><pre> * b b16 b18 bytes * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeByteBufferPart(byte []buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException; /** * Writes the last chunk of a byte buffer to the stream. * * <code><pre> * b b16 b18 bytes * </pre></code> * * @param value the string value to write. */ abstract public void writeByteBufferEnd(byte []buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException; /** * Writes a reference. * * <code><pre> * R b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param value the integer value to write. */ abstract public void writeRef(int value) throws IOException; /** * Removes a reference. */ abstract public boolean removeRef(Object obj) throws IOException; /** * Replaces a reference from one object to another. */ abstract public boolean replaceRef(Object oldRef, Object newRef) throws IOException; /** * Adds an object to the reference list. If the object already exists, * writes the reference, otherwise, the caller is responsible for * the serialization. * * <code><pre> * R b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre></code> * * @param object the object to add as a reference. * * @return true if the object has already been written. */ abstract public boolean addRef(Object object) throws IOException; /** * Resets the references for streaming. */ public void resetReferences() { } /** * Writes a generic object to the output stream. */ abstract public void writeObject(Object object) throws IOException; /** * Writes the list header to the stream. List writers will call * <code>writeListBegin</code> followed by the list contents and then * call <code>writeListEnd</code>. * * <code><pre> * <list> * <type>java.util.ArrayList</type> * <length>3</length> * <int>1</int> * <int>2</int> * <int>3</int> * </list> * </pre></code> */ abstract public boolean writeListBegin(int length, String type) throws IOException; /** * Writes the tail of the list to the stream. */ abstract public void writeListEnd() throws IOException; /** * Writes the map header to the stream. Map writers will call * <code>writeMapBegin</code> followed by the map contents and then * call <code>writeMapEnd</code>. * * <code><pre> * Mt b16 b8 type (<key> <value>)z * </pre></code> */ abstract public void writeMapBegin(String type) throws IOException; /** * Writes the tail of the map to the stream. */ abstract public void writeMapEnd() throws IOException; /** * Writes the object header to the stream (for Hessian 2.0), or a * Map for Hessian 1.0. Object writers will call * <code>writeObjectBegin</code> followed by the map contents and then * call <code>writeObjectEnd</code>. * * <code><pre> * Ot b16 b8 type (<key> <value>)* z * o b32 b24 b16 b8 <value>* z * </pre></code> * * @return true if the object has already been defined. */ public int writeObjectBegin(String type) throws IOException { writeMapBegin(type); return -2; } /** * Writes the end of the class. */ public void writeClassFieldLength(int len) throws IOException { } /** * Writes the tail of the object to the stream. */ public void writeObjectEnd() throws IOException { } /** * Writes a remote object reference to the stream. The type is the * type of the remote interface. * * <code><pre> * 'r' 't' b16 b8 type url * </pre></code> */ abstract public void writeRemote(String type, String url) throws IOException; public void startReply() throws IOException { } public void completeReply() throws IOException { } public void writeFault(String code, String message, Object detail) throws IOException { } public void flush() throws IOException { } public void close() throws IOException { } }