/* * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. * * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can * obtain a copy of the License at * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt. See the License for the specific * language governing permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt. * * GPL Classpath Exception: * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath" * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License * file that accompanied this code. * * Modifications: * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information: * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]" * * Contributor(s): * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor] * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL * Version 2] license." If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to * its licensees as provided above. However, if you add GPL Version 2 code * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright * holder. */ package org.mule.devkit.model.code; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; /** * This is a utility class for managing indentation and other basic * formatting for PrintWriter. */ public final class Formatter { /** all classes and ids encountered during the collection mode **/ /** * map from short type name to ReferenceList (list of TypeReference and ids sharing that name) * */ private HashMap<String, ReferenceList> collectedReferences; /** * set of imported types (including package java types, eventhough we won't generate imports for them) */ private HashSet<TypeReference> importedClasses; private static enum Mode { /** * Collect all the type names and identifiers. * In this mode we don't actually generate anything. */ COLLECTING, /** * Print the actual source code. */ PRINTING } /** * The current running mode. * Set to PRINTING so that a casual client can use a formatter just like before. */ private Mode mode = Mode.PRINTING; /** * Current number of indentation strings to print */ private int indentLevel; /** * String to be used for each indentation. * Defaults to four spaces. */ private final String indentSpace; /** * Stream associated with this Formatter */ private final PrintWriter pw; /** * Creates a Formatter. * * @param s PrintWriter to Formatter to use. * @param space Incremental indentation string, similar to tab value. */ public Formatter(PrintWriter s, String space) { pw = s; indentSpace = space; collectedReferences = new HashMap<String, ReferenceList>(); //ids = new HashSet<String>(); importedClasses = new HashSet<TypeReference>(); } /** * Creates a formatter with default incremental indentations of * four spaces. */ public Formatter(PrintWriter s) { this(s, " "); } /** * Creates a formatter with default incremental indentations of * four spaces. */ public Formatter(Writer w) { this(new PrintWriter(w)); } /** * Closes this formatter. */ public void close() { pw.close(); } /** * Returns true if we are in the printing mode, * where we actually produce text. * <p/> * The other mode is the "collecting mode' */ public boolean isPrinting() { return mode == Mode.PRINTING; } /** * Decrement the indentation level. */ public Formatter o() { indentLevel--; return this; } /** * Increment the indentation level. */ public Formatter i() { indentLevel++; return this; } private boolean needSpace(char c1, char c2) { if ((c1 == ']') && (c2 == '{')) { return true; } if (c1 == ';') { return true; } if (c1 == CLOSE_TYPE_ARGS) { // e.g., "public Foo<Bar> test;" if (c2 == '(') // but not "new Foo<Bar>()" { return false; } return true; } if ((c1 == ')') && (c2 == '{')) { return true; } if ((c1 == ',') || (c1 == '=')) { return true; } if (c2 == '=') { return true; } if (Character.isDigit(c1)) { if ((c2 == '(') || (c2 == ')') || (c2 == ';') || (c2 == ',')) { return false; } return true; } if (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(c1)) { switch (c2) { case '{': case '}': case '+': case '>': case '@': return true; default: return Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c2); } } if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c2)) { switch (c1) { case ']': case ')': case '}': case '+': return true; default: return false; } } if (Character.isDigit(c2)) { if (c1 == '(') { return false; } return true; } return false; } private char lastChar = 0; private boolean atBeginningOfLine = true; private void spaceIfNeeded(char c) { if (atBeginningOfLine) { for (int i = 0; i < indentLevel; i++) { pw.print(indentSpace); } atBeginningOfLine = false; } else if ((lastChar != 0) && needSpace(lastChar, c)) { pw.print(' '); } } /** * Print a char into the stream * * @param c the char */ public Formatter p(char c) { if (mode == Mode.PRINTING) { if (c == CLOSE_TYPE_ARGS) { pw.print('>'); } else { spaceIfNeeded(c); pw.print(c); } lastChar = c; } return this; } /** * Print a String into the stream * * @param s the String */ public Formatter p(String s) { if (mode == Mode.PRINTING) { spaceIfNeeded(s.charAt(0)); pw.print(s); lastChar = s.charAt(s.length() - 1); } return this; } public Formatter t(Type type) { if (type.isReference()) { return t((TypeReference) type); } else { return g(type); } } /** * Print a type name. * <p/> * <p/> * In the collecting mode we use this information to * decide what types to import and what not to. */ public Formatter t(TypeReference type) { switch (mode) { case PRINTING: // many of the JTypes in this list are either primitive or belong to package java // so we don't need a FQCN if (importedClasses.contains(type)) { p(type.name()); // FQCN imported or not necessary, so generate short name } else { if (type.outer() != null) { t(type.outer()).p('.').p(type.name()); } else { p(type.fullName()); // collision was detected, so generate FQCN } } break; case COLLECTING: final String shortName = type.name(); if (collectedReferences.containsKey(shortName)) { collectedReferences.get(shortName).add(type); } else { ReferenceList tl = new ReferenceList(); tl.add(type); collectedReferences.put(shortName, tl); } break; } return this; } /** * Print an identifier */ public Formatter id(String id) { switch (mode) { case PRINTING: p(id); break; case COLLECTING: // see if there is a type name that collides with this id if (collectedReferences.containsKey(id)) { if (!collectedReferences.get(id).getClasses().isEmpty()) { for (TypeReference type : collectedReferences.get(id).getClasses()) { if (type.outer() != null) { collectedReferences.get(id).setId(false); return this; } } } collectedReferences.get(id).setId(true); } else { // not a type, but we need to create a place holder to // see if there might be a collision with a type ReferenceList tl = new ReferenceList(); tl.setId(true); collectedReferences.put(id, tl); } break; } return this; } /** * Print a new line into the stream */ public Formatter nl() { if (mode == Mode.PRINTING) { pw.println(); lastChar = 0; atBeginningOfLine = true; } return this; } /** * Cause the Generable object to generate source for iteself * * @param g the Generable object */ public Formatter g(Generable g) { g.generate(this); return this; } /** * Produces {@link Generable}s separated by ',' */ public Formatter g(Collection<? extends Generable> list) { boolean first = true; if (!list.isEmpty()) { for (Generable item : list) { if (!first) { p(','); } g(item); first = false; } } return this; } /** * Cause the Declaration to generate source for itself * * @param d the Declaration object */ public Formatter d(Declaration d) { d.declare(this); return this; } /** * Cause the Statement to generate source for itself * * @param s the Statement object */ public Formatter s(Statement s) { s.state(this); return this; } /** * Cause the Variable to generate source for itself * * @param v the Variable object */ public Formatter b(Variable v) { v.bind(this); return this; } /** * Generates the whole source code out of the specified class. */ void write(DefinedClass c) { // first collect all the types and identifiers mode = Mode.COLLECTING; d(c); javaLang = c.owner()._package("java.lang"); // collate type names and identifiers to determine which types can be imported for (ReferenceList tl : collectedReferences.values()) { if (!tl.collisions(c) && !tl.isId()) { assert tl.getClasses().size() == 1; // add to list of collected types importedClasses.add(tl.getClasses().get(0)); } } // the class itself that we will be generating is always accessible importedClasses.add(c); // then print the declaration mode = Mode.PRINTING; assert c.parentContainer().isPackage() : "this method is only for a pacakge-level class"; Package pkg = (Package) c.parentContainer(); if (!pkg.isUnnamed()) { nl().d(pkg); nl(); } // generate import statements TypeReference[] imports = importedClasses.toArray(new TypeReference[importedClasses.size()]); Arrays.sort(imports); for (TypeReference clazz : imports) { // suppress import statements for primitive types, built-in types, // types in the root package, and types in // the same package as the current type if (!supressImport(clazz, c)) { if (clazz instanceof NarrowedClass) { clazz = clazz.erasure(); } p("import").p(clazz.fullName()).p(';').nl(); } } nl(); d(c); } /** * determine if an import statement should be supressed * * @param clazz Type that may or may not have an import * @param c Type that is the current class being processed * @return true if an import statement should be suppressed, false otherwise */ private boolean supressImport(TypeReference clazz, TypeReference c) { if (clazz instanceof NarrowedClass) { clazz = clazz.erasure(); } if (clazz instanceof AnonymousClass) { clazz = clazz._extends(); } if (clazz._package().isUnnamed()) { return true; } final String packageName = clazz._package().name(); if (packageName.equals("java.lang")) { return true; // no need to explicitly import java.lang classes } if (clazz._package() == c._package()) { // inner classes require an import stmt. // All other pkg local classes do not need an // import stmt for ref. if (clazz.outer() == null) { return true; // no need to explicitly import a class into itself } } return false; } private Package javaLang; /** * Special character token we use to differenciate '>' as an operator and * '>' as the end of the type arguments. The former uses '>' and it requires * a preceding whitespace. The latter uses this, and it does not have a preceding * whitespace. */ /*package*/ static final char CLOSE_TYPE_ARGS = '\uFFFF'; /** * Used during the optimization of class imports. * <p/> * List of {@link TypeReference}es whose short name is the same. * * @author Ryan.Shoemaker@Sun.COM */ final class ReferenceList { private final ArrayList<TypeReference> classes = new ArrayList<TypeReference>(); /** * true if this name is used as an identifier (like a variable name.) * */ private boolean id; /** * Returns true if the symbol represented by the short name * is "importable". */ public boolean collisions(DefinedClass enclosingClass) { // special case where a generated type collides with a type in package java // more than one type with the same name if (classes.size() > 1) { return true; } // an id and (at least one) type with the same name if (id && classes.size() != 0) { return true; } for (TypeReference c : classes) { if (c instanceof AnonymousClass) { c = c._extends(); } if (c._package() == javaLang) { // make sure that there's no other class with this name within the same package Iterator<DefinedClass> itr = enclosingClass._package().classes(); while (itr.hasNext()) { // even if this is the only "String" class we use, // if the class called "String" is in the same package, // we still need to import it. DefinedClass n = itr.next(); if (n.name().equals(c.name())) { return true; //collision } } } if (c.outer() != null) { return true; // avoid importing inner class to work around 6431987. Also see jaxb issue 166 } } return false; } public void add(TypeReference clazz) { if (!classes.contains(clazz)) { classes.add(clazz); } } public List<TypeReference> getClasses() { return classes; } public void setId(boolean value) { id = value; } /** * Return true iff this is strictly an id, meaning that there * are no collisions with type names. */ public boolean isId() { return id && classes.size() == 0; } } }