ArraysAsListSerializer.java

/*
 * Copyright 2010 Martin Grotzke
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package de.javakaffee.kryoserializers;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Kryo;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Serializer;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Input;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Output;

/**
 * A kryo {@link Serializer} for lists created via {@link Arrays#asList(Object...)}.
 * <p>
 * Note: This serializer does not support cyclic references, so if one of the objects
 * gets set the list as attribute this might cause an error during deserialization.
 * </p>
 * 
 * @author <a href="mailto:martin.grotzke@javakaffee.de">Martin Grotzke</a>
 */
public class ArraysAsListSerializer extends Serializer<List<?>> {

    private Field _arrayField;

    public ArraysAsListSerializer() {
        try {
            _arrayField = Class.forName( "java.util.Arrays$ArrayList" ).getDeclaredField( "a" );
            _arrayField.setAccessible( true );
        } catch ( final Exception e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
        // Immutable causes #copy(obj) to return the original object
        setImmutable(true);
    }

    @Override
    public List<?> read(final Kryo kryo, final Input input, final Class<List<?>> type) {
        final int length = input.readInt(true);
        Class<?> componentType = kryo.readClass( input ).getType();
        if (componentType.isPrimitive()) {
            componentType = getPrimitiveWrapperClass(componentType);
        }
        try {
            final Object items = Array.newInstance( componentType, length );
            for( int i = 0; i < length; i++ ) {
                Array.set(items, i, kryo.readClassAndObject( input ));
            }
            return Arrays.asList( (Object[])items );
        } catch ( final Exception e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void write(final Kryo kryo, final Output output, final List<?> obj) {
        try {
            final Object[] array = (Object[]) _arrayField.get( obj );
            output.writeInt(array.length, true);
            final Class<?> componentType = array.getClass().getComponentType();
            kryo.writeClass( output, componentType );
            for( final Object item : array ) {
                kryo.writeClassAndObject( output, item );
            }
        } catch ( final RuntimeException e ) {
             // Don't eat and wrap RuntimeExceptions because the ObjectBuffer.write...
             // handles SerializationException specifically (resizing the buffer)...
             throw e;
        } catch ( final Exception e ) {
             throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    private static Class<?> getPrimitiveWrapperClass(final Class<?> c) {
        if (c.isPrimitive()) {
            if (c.equals(Long.TYPE)) {
                return Long.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Integer.TYPE)) {
                return Integer.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Double.TYPE)) {
                return Double.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Float.TYPE)) {
                return Float.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Boolean.TYPE)) {
                return Boolean.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Character.TYPE)) {
                return Character.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Short.TYPE)) {
                return Short.class;
            } else if (c.equals(Byte.TYPE)) {
                return Byte.class;
            }
        }
        return c;
    }
}