/* * JVSTM: a Java library for Software Transactional Memory * Copyright (C) 2005 INESC-ID Software Engineering Group * http://www.esw.inesc-id.pt * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * * Author's contact: * INESC-ID Software Engineering Group * Rua Alves Redol 9 * 1000 - 029 Lisboa * Portugal */ package jvstm; import java.util.HashMap; import jvstm.util.Cons; /** * This type of transaction is meant for usage when one parallelizes a * transaction into subparts that are disjoint. This means that an * UnsafeParallelTransaction never aborts because of a conflict with is * siblings. * * @author nmld * */ public class UnsafeParallelTransaction extends ParallelNestedTransaction { protected final OwnershipRecord parentOrec; public UnsafeParallelTransaction(ReadWriteTransaction parent) { super(parent, true); this.parentOrec = parent.orec; this.orec.owner = parent; } @Override public Transaction makeNestedTransaction(boolean readOnly) { throw new Error("Unsafe Parallel Transactions can only spawn nested transactions that are themselves unsafe"); } @Override public Transaction makeParallelNestedTransaction(boolean readOnly) { throw new Error("Unsafe Parallel Transactions can only spawn nested transactions that are themselves unsafe"); } @Override public void abortTx() { boxesWritten = null; perTxValues = null; int i = 0; for (ReadBlock block : globalReads) { block.free = true; i++; } blocksFree.get().addAndGet(i); globalReads = null; boxesWrittenInPlace = null; Transaction.current.set(null); } @Override protected void finish() { boxesWritten = null; perTxValues = null; Transaction.current.set(null); } @Override protected void doCommit() { tryCommit(); } @Override protected void cleanUp() { for (ReadBlock block : globalReads) { block.free = true; block.freeBlocks.incrementAndGet(); } globalReads = null; boxesWrittenInPlace = null; } @Override protected <T> T getLocalValue(VBox<T> vbox) { InplaceWrite<T> inplace = vbox.inplace; if (inplace.orec.owner == parent) { return inplace.tempValue; } else { T value = null; synchronized (parent) { if (boxesWritten != EMPTY_MAP) { value = (T) boxesWritten.get(vbox); } } return value; } } @Override public <T> T getBoxValue(VBox<T> vbox) { /* * When either no one has written to this vbox or any committed writer * is not older than my version we know that this transaction (as well * as any parent) does not have a local value. In this case we read * directly from the vbox's body. */ OwnershipRecord currentOwner = vbox.inplace.orec; if (currentOwner.version > 0 && currentOwner.version <= this.number) { return readGlobal(vbox); } else { T value = getLocalValue(vbox); if (value == null) { // no local value exists return readGlobal(vbox); } // else return (value == NULL_VALUE) ? null : value; } } @Override public <T> void setBoxValue(VBox<T> vbox, T value) { InplaceWrite<T> inplaceWrite = vbox.inplace; OwnershipRecord currentOwner = inplaceWrite.orec; if (currentOwner.owner == parent) { // we are already the current writer inplaceWrite.tempValue = (value == null ? (T) NULL_VALUE : value); return; } do { if (currentOwner.version != 0 && currentOwner.version <= this.number) { if (inplaceWrite.CASowner(currentOwner, parentOrec)) { inplaceWrite.tempValue = (value == null ? (T) NULL_VALUE : value); boxesWrittenInPlace = boxesWrittenInPlace.cons(vbox); return; // break } else { // update the current owner and retry currentOwner = inplaceWrite.orec; continue; } } else { synchronized (parent) { if (boxesWritten == EMPTY_MAP) { boxesWritten = new HashMap<VBox, Object>(); } boxesWritten.put(vbox, (value == null ? (T) NULL_VALUE : value)); return; } } } while (true); } @Override public <T> void setArrayValue(VArrayEntry<T> entry, T value) { ReadWriteTransaction parent = getRWParent(); synchronized (parent) { if (parent.arrayWrites == EMPTY_MAP) { parent.arrayWrites = new HashMap<VArrayEntry<?>, VArrayEntry<?>>(); parent.arrayWritesCount = new HashMap<VArray<?>, Integer>(); } entry.setWriteValue(value, parent.nestedCommitQueue.commitNumber); if (parent.arrayWrites.put(entry, entry) != null) return; // Count number of writes to the array Integer writeCount = parent.arrayWritesCount.get(entry.array); if (writeCount == null) writeCount = 0; parent.arrayWritesCount.put(entry.array, writeCount + 1); } } @Override protected <T> T getLocalArrayValue(VArrayEntry<T> entry) { ReadWriteTransaction iter = getRWParent(); while (iter != null) { synchronized (iter) { if (iter.arrayWrites != EMPTY_MAP) { VArrayEntry<T> wsEntry = (VArrayEntry<T>) iter.arrayWrites.get(entry); if (wsEntry != null) { return (wsEntry.getWriteValue() == null ? (T) NULL_VALUE : wsEntry.getWriteValue()); } } } iter = iter.getRWParent(); } return null; } @Override protected void tryCommit() { ReadWriteTransaction parent = getRWParent(); Cons<ParallelNestedTransaction> currentOrecs; Cons<ParallelNestedTransaction> modifiedOrecs; do { currentOrecs = parent.mergedTxs; modifiedOrecs = currentOrecs.cons(this); } while (!parent.CASmergedTxs(currentOrecs, modifiedOrecs)); if (!this.arraysRead.isEmpty()) { synchronized (parent) { // the possible array writes are already placed in the parent parent.arraysRead = this.arraysRead.reverseInto(parent.arraysRead); } } Transaction.current.set(null); } @Override protected Transaction commitAndBeginTx(boolean readOnly) { throw new Error("Unsafe Parallel Transaction cannot use 'commit and begin'"); } }