/**
* Copyright 2015 Santhosh Kumar Tekuri
*
* The JLibs authors license this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package jlibs.core.io;
import jlibs.core.graph.*;
import jlibs.core.graph.walkers.PreorderWalker;
import jlibs.core.lang.ImpossibleException;
import jlibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Stack;
/**
* @author Santhosh Kumar T
*/
public class FileUtil{
public static final String PATH_SEPARATOR = File.pathSeparator;
public static final String SEPARATOR = File.separator;
public static final String LINE_SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("line.separator");
public static final File JAVA_HOME = new File(System.getProperty("java.home"));
public static final File USER_HOME = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"));
public static final File USER_DIR = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
public static final File TMP_DIR = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"));
public static URL toURL(File file){
try{
return file.toURI().toURL();
}catch(MalformedURLException ex){
throw new ImpossibleException(ex);
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------[ Name and Extension ]---------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* splits given fileName into name and extension.
*
* @param fileName fileName
* @return string array is of length 2, where 1st item is name and 2nd item is extension(null if no extension)
*/
public static String[] split(String fileName){
int dot = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
if(dot==-1)
return new String[]{ fileName, null };
else
return new String[] { fileName.substring(0, dot), fileName.substring(dot+1)};
}
/** Returns name of the file without extension */
public static String getName(String fileName){
int dot = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
return dot==-1 ? fileName : fileName.substring(0, dot);
}
/** Returns extension of the file. Returns null if there is no extension */
public static String getExtension(String fileName){
int dot = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
return dot==-1 ? null : fileName.substring(dot+1);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------[ Find Free File ]---------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* Finds a free file (i.e non-existing) in specified directory, using specified pattern.
* for example:
* findFreeFile(myDir, "sample${i}.xml", false)
*
* will search for free file in order:
* sample1.xml, sample2.xml, sample3.xml and so on
*
* if tryEmptyVar is true, it it seaches for free file in order:
* sample.xml, sample2.xml, sample3.xml and so on
*
* the given pattern must have variable part ${i}
*/
public static File findFreeFile(final File dir, String pattern, boolean tryEmptyVar){
String name = StringUtil.suggest(new Filter<String>(){
@Override
public boolean select(String name){
return !new File(dir, name).exists();
}
}, pattern, tryEmptyVar);
return new File(dir, name);
}
/**
* if file doesn't exist, it returns the same file. otherwize, it will find free
* file as follows:
*
* if given file name is test.txt, then it searches for non existing file in order:
* test2.txt, test3.txt, test4.txt and so on
*
* if given file name is test(i,e with no extension), then it searches for non existing file in order:
* test2, test3, test4 and so on
*/
public static File findFreeFile(File file){
if(!file.exists())
return file;
String parts[] = split(file.getName());
String pattern = parts[1]==null ? parts[0]+"${i}" : parts[0]+"${i}."+parts[1];
return findFreeFile(file.getParentFile(), pattern, true);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------[ Delete ]---------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* deletes specified file or directory
* if given file/dir doesn't exist, simply returns
*/
public static void delete(File file) throws IOException{
if(!file.exists())
return;
if(file.isFile()){
if(!file.delete())
throw new IOException("couldn't delete file :"+file);
}else{
try{
WalkerUtil.walk(new PreorderWalker<File>(file, FileNavigator.INSTANCE), new Processor<File>(){
@Override
public boolean preProcess(File file, Path path){
return true;
}
@Override
public void postProcess(File file, Path path){
try{
if(!file.delete())
throw new IOException("couldn't delete file :"+file);
}catch(IOException ex){
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
});
}catch(RuntimeException ex){
if(ex.getCause() instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException)ex.getCause();
else
throw ex;
}
}
}
public static void deleteEmptyDirs(File directory) throws IOException{
if(directory.isFile())
return;
Walker<File> walker = new PreorderWalker<File>(directory, new FileNavigator(new FileFilter(){
@Override
public boolean accept(File file){
return file.isDirectory();
}
}));
try{
WalkerUtil.walk(walker, new Processor<File>(){
@Override
public boolean preProcess(File file, Path path){
return true;
}
@Override
public void postProcess(File file, Path path){
try{
if(file.list().length==0)
delete(file);
}catch(IOException ex){
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
});
}catch(RuntimeException ex){
if(ex.getCause() instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException)ex.getCause();
else
throw ex;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------[ MkDir ]---------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* create specified directory if doesn't exist.
*/
public static void mkdir(File dir) throws IOException{
if(!dir.exists() && !dir.mkdir())
throw new IOException("couldn't create directory: "+dir);
}
/**
* create specified directory if doesn't exist.
* if any parent diretories doesn't exist they will
* be created implicitly
*/
public static void mkdirs(File dir) throws IOException{
if(!dir.exists() && !dir.mkdirs())
throw new IOException("couldn't create directory: "+dir);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------[ Copy ]---------------------------------------------------*/
public static interface FileCreator{
public void createFile(File sourceFile, File targetFile) throws IOException;
public String translate(String name);
}
private static final FileCreator CREATOR = new FileCreator(){
public void createFile(File sourceFile, File targetFile) throws IOException{
mkdirs(targetFile.getParentFile());
IOUtil.pump(new FileInputStream(sourceFile), new FileOutputStream(targetFile), true, true);
}
public String translate(String name){
return name;
}
};
public static void copyInto(File source, final File targetDir) throws IOException{
copyInto(source, targetDir, CREATOR);
}
public static void copy(File source, final File target) throws IOException{
copy(source, target, CREATOR);
}
public static void copyInto(File source, File targetDir, FileCreator creator) throws IOException{
File target = new File(targetDir,creator.translate(source.getName()));
copy(source, target, creator);
}
public static void copy(File source, final File target, final FileCreator creator) throws IOException{
if(source.isFile())
creator.createFile(source, target);
else{
try{
mkdirs(target);
Walker<File> walker = new PreorderWalker<File>(source, FileNavigator.INSTANCE);
walker.next();
final Stack<File> stack = new Stack<File>();
stack.push(target);
WalkerUtil.walk(walker, new Processor<File>(){
@Override
public boolean preProcess(File source, Path path){
File result = stack.peek();
result = new File(result, creator.translate(source.getName()));
stack.push(result);
try{
if(source.isDirectory())
mkdirs(result);
else
creator.createFile(source, result);
}catch(IOException ex){
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void postProcess(File source, Path path){
stack.pop();
}
});
}catch(IOException ex){
if(ex.getCause() instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException)ex.getCause();
else
throw ex;
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
copyInto(new File("/Users/santhosh/Downloads/xml-schemas"), new File("/Users/santhosh/Downloads/Incomplete"));
}
}