/* JAI-Ext - OpenSource Java Advanced Image Extensions Library * http://www.geo-solutions.it/ * Copyright 2014 - 2015 GeoSolutions * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package it.geosolutions.jaiext.scale; import java.awt.Rectangle; import java.awt.RenderingHints; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.awt.image.renderable.ParameterBlock; import java.awt.image.renderable.RenderableImage; import java.util.logging.Logger; import javax.media.jai.BorderExtender; import javax.media.jai.GeometricOpImage; import javax.media.jai.Interpolation; import javax.media.jai.JAI; import javax.media.jai.OperationDescriptorImpl; import javax.media.jai.ParameterBlockJAI; import javax.media.jai.PlanarImage; import javax.media.jai.PropertyGenerator; import javax.media.jai.ROI; import javax.media.jai.ROIShape; import javax.media.jai.RenderableOp; import javax.media.jai.RenderedOp; import javax.media.jai.operator.ConstantDescriptor; import javax.media.jai.registry.RenderableRegistryMode; import javax.media.jai.registry.RenderedRegistryMode; import it.geosolutions.jaiext.utilities.ImageLayout2; import it.geosolutions.jaiext.vectorbin.ROIGeometry; import com.sun.media.jai.util.PropertyGeneratorImpl; import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry; import it.geosolutions.jaiext.interpolators.InterpolationBicubic; import it.geosolutions.jaiext.interpolators.InterpolationBilinear; import it.geosolutions.jaiext.range.Range; /** * This property generator computes the properties for the operation * "Scale" dynamically. */ class ScalePropertyGenerator extends PropertyGeneratorImpl { /** Constructor. */ public ScalePropertyGenerator() { super(new String[] {"ROI"}, new Class[] {ROI.class}, new Class[] {RenderedOp.class}); } /** * Returns the specified property.(Used for doing the same image scale operation on the provided roi) * * @param name Property name. * @param opNode Operation node. */ public Object getProperty(String name, Object opNode) { validate(name, opNode); if(opNode instanceof RenderedOp && name.equalsIgnoreCase("roi")) { RenderedOp op = (RenderedOp)opNode; ParameterBlock pb = op.getParameterBlock(); // Retrieve the rendered source image and its ROI. RenderedImage src = pb.getRenderedSource(0); Object property = src.getProperty("ROI"); if (property == null || property.equals(java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty) || !(property instanceof ROI)) { // Check on the parameterBlock if(pb.getObjectParameter(5) != null){ property = pb.getObjectParameter(5); }else{ return java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty; } } ROI srcROI = (ROI)property; //if (! (src instanceof RenderedOp)) { //return srcROI; //} // Retrieve the Interpolation object. Interpolation interp = (Interpolation)pb.getObjectParameter(4); // Determine the effective source bounds. Rectangle srcBounds = null; PlanarImage dst = op.getRendering(); if (dst instanceof GeometricOpImage && ((GeometricOpImage)dst).getBorderExtender() == null) { srcBounds = new Rectangle(src.getMinX() + interp.getLeftPadding(), src.getMinY() + interp.getTopPadding(), src.getWidth() - interp.getWidth() + 1, src.getHeight() - interp.getHeight() + 1); } else { srcBounds = new Rectangle(src.getMinX(), src.getMinY(), src.getWidth(), src.getHeight()); } // If necessary, clip the ROI to the effective source bounds. if(!srcBounds.contains(srcROI.getBounds())) { srcROI = srcROI.intersect(new ROIShape(srcBounds)); } // Retrieve the scale factors and translation values. float sx = pb.getFloatParameter(0); float sy = pb.getFloatParameter(1); float tx = pb.getFloatParameter(2); float ty = pb.getFloatParameter(3); Rectangle dstBounds = op.getBounds(); PlanarImage roiImage = null; if (interp instanceof InterpolationBilinear || interp instanceof javax.media.jai.InterpolationBilinear) { // Setting constant image to be scaled as a ROI ImageLayout2 layout = new ImageLayout2(); int minx = (int) srcBounds.getMinX(); int miny = (int) srcBounds.getMinY(); int w = (int) srcBounds.getWidth(); int h = (int) srcBounds.getHeight(); layout.setMinX(minx); layout.setMinY(miny); layout.setWidth(w); layout.setHeight(h); RenderingHints hints = op.getRenderingHints(); hints.add(new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT, layout)); final PlanarImage constantImage = ConstantDescriptor.create(new Float(w), new Float(h), new Byte[] { (byte) 255 }, hints); // Scaling constant Image to get scaled roi. final BorderExtender extender = BorderExtender .createInstance(BorderExtender.BORDER_COPY); // Make sure to specify tileCache, tileScheduler, tileRecyclier, by cloning hints. RenderingHints scalingHints = op.getRenderingHints(); scalingHints.remove(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT); if (srcROI instanceof ROIGeometry) { ROIGeometry roiGeom = (ROIGeometry) srcROI; Geometry geom = roiGeom.getAsGeometry(); if (geom != null && !geom.isEmpty()) { constantImage.setProperty("roi", srcROI); } } else { constantImage.setProperty("roi", srcROI); } InterpolationBilinear interpBilinear = new InterpolationBilinear( interp.getSubsampleBitsH(), null, false, 0, constantImage.getSampleModel().getDataType()); roiImage = new ScaleGeneralOpImage(constantImage, null, scalingHints, extender, interpBilinear, sx, sy, tx, ty, false, null, null); } else { PlanarImage roiMod = srcROI.getAsImage(); ParameterBlock paramBlock = new ParameterBlock(); paramBlock.setSource(roiMod, 0); paramBlock.add(Float.valueOf(sx)); paramBlock.add(Float.valueOf(sy)); paramBlock.add(Float.valueOf(tx)); paramBlock.add(Float.valueOf(ty)); if (interp != null) { if (interp instanceof InterpolationBicubic || interp instanceof javax.media.jai.InterpolationBicubic) { InterpolationBilinear interpBilinear = new InterpolationBilinear( interp.getSubsampleBitsH(), null, false, 0, roiMod.getSampleModel().getDataType()); paramBlock.add(interpBilinear); } else { paramBlock.add(interp); } } roiImage = JAI.create("Scale", paramBlock); } ROI dstROI = new ROI(roiImage, 1); // If necessary, clip the warped ROI to the destination bounds. if(!dstBounds.contains(dstROI.getBounds())) { dstROI = dstROI.intersect(new ROIShape(dstBounds)); } // Return the warped and possibly clipped ROI. return dstROI; } return java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty; } } /** * An <code>OperationDescriptor</code> describing the "Scale" operation. * * <p> The "Scale" operation translates and resizes an image. For each * pixel (x, y) of the destination, the source value at the fractional * subpixel position ((x - xTrans)/xScale, (y - yTrans)/yScale) is * constructed by means of an Interpolation object and written to the * destination. * * <p> When applying scale factors of scaleX, scaleY to a source image * with the upper left pixel at (srcMinX, srcMinY) and width of srcWidth * and height of srcHeight, the resulting image is defined to have the * following bounds: * * <code> * dstMinX = ceil(A), where A = srcMinX * scaleX - 0.5 + transX, * dstMinY = ceil(B), where B = srcMinY * scaleY - 0.5 + transY, * dstMaxX = ceil(C), where C = (srcMaxX + 1) * scaleX - 1.5 + transX * and srcMaxX = srcMinX + srcWidth - 1 * dstMaxY = ceil(D), where D = (srcMaxY + 1) * scaleY - 1.5 + transY * and srcMaxY = srcMinY + srcHeight - 1 * dstWidth = dstMaxX - dstMinX + 1 * dstHeight = dstMaxY - dstMinY + 1 * </code> * * <p> In the case where source's upper left pixel is located is (0, 0), * the formulae simplify to * * <code> * dstMinX = 0 * dstMinY = 0 * dstWidth = ceil (srcWidth * scaleX - 0.5 + transX) * dstHeight = ceil (srcHeight * scaleY - 0.5 + transY) * </code> * * <p> In the case where the source's upper left pixel is located at (0, 0) * and the scaling factors are integers, the formulae further simplify to * * <code> * dstMinX = 0 * dstMinY = 0 * dstWidth = ceil (srcWidth * scaleX + transX) * dstWidth = ceil (srcHeight * scaleY + transY) * </code> * * <p> When interpolations which require padding the source such as Bilinear * or Bicubic interpolation are specified, the source needs to be extended * such that it has the extra pixels needed to compute all the destination * pixels. This extension is performed via the <code>BorderExtender</code> * class. The type of Border Extension can be specified as a * <code>RenderingHint</code> to the <code>JAI.create</code> method. * * <p> If no Border Extension is specified, the source will not be extended. * The scaled image size is still calculated according to the formula * specified above. However since there isn't enough source to compute all the * destination pixels, only that subset of the destination image's pixels, * which can be computed, will be written in the destination. The rest of the * destination will not be written. * * <p> Specifying a scale factor of greater than 1 increases the size * of the image, specifying a scale factor between 0 and 1 (non-inclusive) * decreases the size of an image. An IllegalArgumentException will be thrown * if the specified scale factors are negative or equal to zero. * * <p> It may be noted that the minX, minY, width and height hints as * specified through the <code>JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT</code> hint in the * <code>RenderingHints</code> object are not honored, as this operator * calculates the destination image bounds itself. The other * <code>ImageLayout</code> hints, like tileWidth and tileHeight, * however are honored. * * <p> It should be noted that this operation automatically adds a * value of <code>Boolean.TRUE</code> for the * <code>JAI.KEY_REPLACE_INDEX_COLOR_MODEL</code> to the given * <code>configuration</code> so that the operation is performed * on the pixel values instead of being performed on the indices into * the color map if the source(s) have an <code>IndexColorModel</code>. * This addition will take place only if a value for the * <code>JAI.KEY_REPLACE_INDEX_COLOR_MODEL</code> has not already been * provided by the user. Note that the <code>configuration</code> Map * is cloned before the new hint is added to it. The operation can be * smart about the value of the <code>JAI.KEY_REPLACE_INDEX_COLOR_MODEL</code> * <code>RenderingHints</code>, i.e. while the default value for the * <code>JAI.KEY_REPLACE_INDEX_COLOR_MODEL</code> is * <code>Boolean.TRUE</code>, in some cases the operator could set the * default. * * <p> "Scale" defines a PropertyGenerator that performs an identical * transformation on the "ROI" property of the source image, which can * be retrieved by calling the <code>getProperty</code> method with * "ROI" as the property name. * * * <p> This new version of the "Scale" operation adds the ROI support and No Data * support for every image type and even for Binary images. This extension becames * possible with 3 new Interpolation extensions, each of them is an evolution * of the classic interpolation method: InterpolationNearest, InterpolationBilinear, * InterpolationBicubic. The No Data Range used must be defined inside the interpolator, * at the interpolator creation time, while the ROI support is handled inside the * ScaleGeneralOpImage. * * * <p><table border=1> * <caption>Resource List</caption> * <tr><th>Name</th> <th>Value</th></tr> * <tr><td>GlobalName</td> <td>Scale</td></tr> * <tr><td>LocalName</td> <td>Scale</td></tr> * <tr><td>Vendor</td> <td>it.geosolutions.jaiext</td></tr> * <tr><td>Description</td> <td>Resizes an image.</td></tr> * <tr><td>DocURL</td> <td> See this URL for the official description http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/forDevelopers/jai-apidocs/javax/media/jai/operator/ScaleDescriptor.html</td></tr> * <tr><td>Version</td> <td>1.0</td></tr> * <tr><td>arg0Desc</td> <td>The X scale factor.</td></tr> * <tr><td>arg1Desc</td> <td>The Y scale factor.</td></tr> * <tr><td>arg2Desc</td> <td>The X translation.</td></tr> * <tr><td>arg3Desc</td> <td>The Y translation.</td></tr> * <tr><td>arg4Desc</td> <td>The interpolation method for resampling.</td></tr> * </table></p> * * <p><table border=1> * <caption>Parameter List</caption> * <tr><th>Name</th> <th>Class Type</th> * <th>Default Value</th></tr> * <tr><td>xScale</td> <td>java.lang.Float</td> * <td>1.0F</td> * <tr><td>yScale</td> <td>java.lang.Float</td> * <td>1.0F</td> * <tr><td>xTrans</td> <td>java.lang.Float</td> * <td>0.0F</td> * <tr><td>yTrans</td> <td>java.lang.Float</td> * <td>0.0F</td> * <tr><td>interpolation</td> <td>javax.media.jai.Interpolation</td> * <td>Null(An Interpolation Object must be defined)</td> * <tr><td>ROI</td> <td>ROI</td> * <td>null</td> * <tr><td>useROIAccessor</td><td>Boolean</td> * <td>False</td> * </table></p> * * @see javax.media.jai.Interpolation * @see javax.media.jai.BorderExtender * @see javax.media.jai.OperationDescriptor */ public class ScaleDescriptor extends OperationDescriptorImpl { private final static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ScaleDescriptor.class.toString()); /** * The resource strings that provide the general documentation * and specify the parameter list for this operation. */ private static final String[][] resources = { {"GlobalName", "Scale"}, {"LocalName", "Scale"}, {"Vendor", "it.geosolutions.jaiext"}, {"Description", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor0")}, {"DocURL", "http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/forDevelopers/jai-apidocs/javax/media/jai/operator/ScaleDescriptor.html"}, {"Version", JaiI18N.getString("DescriptorVersion")}, {"arg0Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor1")}, {"arg1Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor2")}, {"arg2Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor3")}, {"arg3Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor4")}, {"arg4Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor5")}, {"arg5Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor6")}, {"arg6Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor7")}, {"arg7Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor8")}, {"arg8Desc", JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor9")}, }; /** The parameter class list for this operation. */ private static final Class[] paramClasses = { java.lang.Float.class, java.lang.Float.class, java.lang.Float.class, java.lang.Float.class, javax.media.jai.Interpolation.class, ROI.class, Boolean.class, it.geosolutions.jaiext.range.Range.class, double[].class }; /** The parameter name list for this operation. */ private static final String[] paramNames = { "xScale", "yScale", "xTrans", "yTrans", "interpolation", "ROI", "useRoiAccessor", "nodata", "backgroundValues" }; /** The parameter default value list for this operation. */ private static final Object[] paramDefaults = { new Float(1.0F), new Float(1.0F), new Float(0.0F), new Float(0.0F), Interpolation.getInstance(Interpolation.INTERP_NEAREST),null, false, null, null }; /** Constructor. */ public ScaleDescriptor() { super(resources, 1, paramClasses, paramNames, paramDefaults); } /** Returns <code>false</code> since renderable operation is supported but never tested. */ public boolean isRenderableSupported() { return false; } /** * Returns an array of <code>PropertyGenerators</code> implementing * property inheritance for the "Scale" operation. * * @return An array of property generators. */ public PropertyGenerator[] getPropertyGenerators() { PropertyGenerator[] pg = new PropertyGenerator[1]; pg[0] = new ScalePropertyGenerator(); return pg; } /** * Validates the input parameters. * * <p> In addition to the standard checks performed by the * superclass method, this method checks that "xScale" and "yScale" * are both greater than 0. */ protected boolean validateParameters(ParameterBlock args, StringBuffer msg) { if (!super.validateParameters(args, msg)) { return false; } float xScale = args.getFloatParameter(0); float yScale = args.getFloatParameter(1); ROI roi = null; if(args.getNumParameters() > 5 && args.getObjectParameter(5) != null){ roi = (ROI) args.getObjectParameter(5); } if ((xScale <= 0 || yScale <= 0) && roi == null) { msg.append(getName() + " " + JaiI18N.getString("ScaleDescriptor6")); return false; } return true; } /** * Returns the minimum legal value of a specified numeric parameter * for this operation. * * <p> For the minimum value of "xScale" and "yScale", this method * returns 0. However, the scale factors must be a positive floating * number and can not be 0. */ public Number getParamMinValue(int index) { if (index == 0 || index == 1) { return new Float(0.0F); } else if (index == 2 || index == 3) { return new Float(-Float.MAX_VALUE); } else if (index == 4||index == 5|| index == 6|| index == 7|| index == 8) { return null; } else { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } } /** * Resizes an image. * * <p>Creates a <code>ParameterBlockJAI</code> from all * supplied arguments except <code>hints</code> and invokes * {@link JAI#create(String,ParameterBlock,RenderingHints)}. * * @see JAI * @see ParameterBlockJAI * @see RenderedOp * * @param source0 <code>RenderedImage</code> source 0. * @param xScale The X scale factor. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param yScale The Y scale factor. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param xTrans The X translation. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param yTrans The Y translation. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param interpolation The interpolation method for resampling. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param ROI The ROI parameter. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param nodata The nodata Range parameter. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param backgroundValues The destination no data parameters. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param hints The <code>RenderingHints</code> to use. * May be <code>null</code>. * @return The <code>RenderedOp</code> destination. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source0</code> is <code>null</code>. */ public static RenderedOp create(RenderedImage source0, Float xScale, Float yScale, Float xTrans, Float yTrans, Interpolation interpolation, ROI roi, Boolean useRoiAccessor, Range nodata, double[] backgroundValues, RenderingHints hints) { ParameterBlockJAI pb = new ParameterBlockJAI("Scale", RenderedRegistryMode.MODE_NAME); pb.setSource("source0", source0); pb.setParameter("xScale", xScale); pb.setParameter("yScale", yScale); pb.setParameter("xTrans", xTrans); pb.setParameter("yTrans", yTrans); pb.setParameter("interpolation", interpolation); pb.setParameter("nodata", nodata); if(roi!=null) pb.setParameter("ROI", roi); if(backgroundValues != null){ pb.setParameter("backgroundValues", backgroundValues); } pb.setParameter("useRoiAccessor", useRoiAccessor); return JAI.create("Scale", pb, hints); } /** * Resizes an image. * * <p>Creates a <code>ParameterBlockJAI</code> from all * supplied arguments except <code>hints</code> and invokes * {@link JAI#createRenderable(String,ParameterBlock,RenderingHints)}. * * @see JAI * @see ParameterBlockJAI * @see RenderableOp * * @param source0 <code>RenderableImage</code> source 0. * @param xScale The X scale factor. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param yScale The Y scale factor. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param xTrans The X translation. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param yTrans The Y translation. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param interpolation The interpolation method for resampling. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param ROI The ROI parameter. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param nodata The nodata Range parameter. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param backgroundValues The destination no data parameters. * May be <code>null</code>. * @param hints The <code>RenderingHints</code> to use. * May be <code>null</code>. * @return The <code>RenderableOp</code> destination. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source0</code> is <code>null</code>. */ public static RenderableOp createRenderable(RenderableImage source0, Float xScale, Float yScale, Float xTrans, Float yTrans, Interpolation interpolation, ROI roi, Range nodata, double[] backgroundValues, RenderingHints hints) { ParameterBlockJAI pb = new ParameterBlockJAI("Scale", RenderableRegistryMode.MODE_NAME); pb.setSource("source0", source0); pb.setParameter("xScale", xScale); pb.setParameter("yScale", yScale); pb.setParameter("xTrans", xTrans); pb.setParameter("yTrans", yTrans); pb.setParameter("interpolation", interpolation); pb.setParameter("nodata", nodata); if(roi!=null) pb.setParameter("ROI", roi); if(backgroundValues != null){ pb.setParameter("backgroundValues", backgroundValues); } return JAI.createRenderable("Scale", pb, hints); } }