/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.falcon.entity; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex; import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils; import org.apache.falcon.FalconException; import org.apache.falcon.Tag; import org.apache.falcon.entity.WorkflowNameBuilder.WorkflowName; import org.apache.falcon.entity.store.ConfigurationStore; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.Entity; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.EntityType; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.Frequency; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.SchemaHelper; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.cluster.Cluster; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.ClusterType; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Feed; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.*; import org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Process; import org.apache.falcon.hadoop.HadoopClientFactory; import org.apache.falcon.util.DeploymentUtil; import org.apache.falcon.util.RuntimeProperties; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathFilter; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.*; /** * Helper to get entity object. */ public final class EntityUtil { public static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EntityUtil.class); private static final long MINUTE_IN_MS = 60000L; private static final long HOUR_IN_MS = 3600000L; private static final long DAY_IN_MS = 86400000L; private static final long MONTH_IN_MS = 2592000000L; public static final String SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME = "_SUCCESS"; private EntityUtil() {} public static <T extends Entity> T getEntity(EntityType type, String entityName) throws FalconException { ConfigurationStore configStore = ConfigurationStore.get(); T entity = configStore.get(type, entityName); if (entity == null) { throw new EntityNotRegisteredException(entityName + " (" + type + ") not found"); } return entity; } public static <T extends Entity> T getEntity(String type, String entityName) throws FalconException { EntityType entityType; try { entityType = EntityType.valueOf(type.toUpperCase()); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new FalconException("Invalid entity type: " + type, e); } return getEntity(entityType, entityName); } public static TimeZone getTimeZone(String tzId) { if (tzId == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid TimeZone: Cannot be null."); } TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(tzId); if (!tzId.equals("GMT") && tz.getID().equals("GMT")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid TimeZone: " + tzId); } return tz; } public static Date getEndTime(Entity entity, String cluster) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { return getEndTime((Process) entity, cluster); } else { return getEndTime((Feed) entity, cluster); } } public static Date parseDateUTC(String dateStr) throws FalconException { try { return SchemaHelper.parseDateUTC(dateStr); } catch (Exception e) { throw new FalconException(e); } } public static Date getStartTime(Entity entity, String cluster) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { return getStartTime((Process) entity, cluster); } else { return getStartTime((Feed) entity, cluster); } } public static Date getEndTime(Process process, String cluster) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster processCluster = ProcessHelper.getCluster(process, cluster); return processCluster.getValidity().getEnd(); } public static Date getStartTime(Process process, String cluster) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster processCluster = ProcessHelper.getCluster(process, cluster); return processCluster.getValidity().getStart(); } public static Date getEndTime(Feed feed, String cluster) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster clusterDef = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, cluster); return clusterDef.getValidity().getEnd(); } public static Date getStartTime(Feed feed, String cluster) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster clusterDef = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, cluster); return clusterDef.getValidity().getStart(); } public static int getParallel(Entity entity) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { return getParallel((Process) entity); } else { return getParallel((Feed) entity); } } public static void setStartDate(Entity entity, String cluster, Date startDate) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { setStartDate((Process) entity, cluster, startDate); } else { setStartDate((Feed) entity, cluster, startDate); } } public static void setEndTime(Entity entity, String cluster, Date endDate) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { setEndTime((Process) entity, cluster, endDate); } else { setEndTime((Feed) entity, cluster, endDate); } } public static void setParallel(Entity entity, int parallel) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { setParallel((Process) entity, parallel); } else { setParallel((Feed) entity, parallel); } } public static int getParallel(Process process) { return process.getParallel(); } public static void setStartDate(Process process, String cluster, Date startDate) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster processCluster = ProcessHelper.getCluster(process, cluster); processCluster.getValidity().setStart(startDate); } public static void setParallel(Process process, int parallel) { process.setParallel(parallel); } public static void setEndTime(Process process, String cluster, Date endDate) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster processCluster = ProcessHelper.getCluster(process, cluster); processCluster.getValidity().setEnd(endDate); } public static int getParallel(Feed feed) { return 1; } public static void setStartDate(Feed feed, String cluster, Date startDate) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster clusterDef = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, cluster); clusterDef.getValidity().setStart(startDate); } public static void setEndTime(Feed feed, String cluster, Date endDate) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster clusterDef = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, cluster); clusterDef.getValidity().setStart(endDate); } public static void setParallel(Feed feed, int parallel) { } public static Frequency getFrequency(Entity entity) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { return getFrequency((Process) entity); } else { return getFrequency((Feed) entity); } } public static Frequency getFrequency(Process process) { return process.getFrequency(); } public static Frequency getFrequency(Feed feed) { return feed.getFrequency(); } public static TimeZone getTimeZone(Entity entity) { if (entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS) { return getTimeZone((Process) entity); } else { return getTimeZone((Feed) entity); } } public static TimeZone getTimeZone(Process process) { return process.getTimezone(); } public static TimeZone getTimeZone(Feed feed) { return feed.getTimezone(); } public static Date getNextStartTime(Date startTime, Frequency frequency, TimeZone timezone, Date now) { if (startTime.after(now)) { return startTime; } Calendar startCal = Calendar.getInstance(timezone); startCal.setTime(startTime); int count = 0; switch (frequency.getTimeUnit()) { case months: count = (int) ((now.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / MONTH_IN_MS); break; case days: count = (int) ((now.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / DAY_IN_MS); break; case hours: count = (int) ((now.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / HOUR_IN_MS); break; case minutes: count = (int) ((now.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / MINUTE_IN_MS); break; default: } final int freq = frequency.getFrequencyAsInt(); if (count > 2) { startCal.add(frequency.getTimeUnit().getCalendarUnit(), ((count - 2) / freq) * freq); } while (startCal.getTime().before(now)) { startCal.add(frequency.getTimeUnit().getCalendarUnit(), freq); } return startCal.getTime(); } public static int getInstanceSequence(Date startTime, Frequency frequency, TimeZone tz, Date instanceTime) { if (startTime.after(instanceTime)) { return -1; } Calendar startCal = Calendar.getInstance(tz); startCal.setTime(startTime); int count = 0; switch (frequency.getTimeUnit()) { case months: count = (int) ((instanceTime.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / MONTH_IN_MS); break; case days: count = (int) ((instanceTime.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / DAY_IN_MS); break; case hours: count = (int) ((instanceTime.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / HOUR_IN_MS); break; case minutes: count = (int) ((instanceTime.getTime() - startTime.getTime()) / MINUTE_IN_MS); break; default: } final int freq = frequency.getFrequencyAsInt(); if (count > 2) { startCal.add(frequency.getTimeUnit().getCalendarUnit(), (count / freq) * freq); count = (count / freq); } else { count = 0; } while (startCal.getTime().before(instanceTime)) { startCal.add(frequency.getTimeUnit().getCalendarUnit(), freq); count++; } return count + 1; } public static String md5(Entity entity) throws FalconException { return new String(Hex.encodeHex(DigestUtils.md5(stringOf(entity)))); } public static boolean equals(Entity lhs, Entity rhs) throws FalconException { return equals(lhs, rhs, null); } public static boolean equals(Entity lhs, Entity rhs, String[] filterProps) throws FalconException { if (lhs == null && rhs == null) { return true; } if (lhs == null || rhs == null) { return false; } if (lhs.equals(rhs)) { String lhsString = stringOf(lhs, filterProps); String rhsString = stringOf(rhs, filterProps); return lhsString.equals(rhsString); } else { return false; } } public static String stringOf(Entity entity) throws FalconException { return stringOf(entity, null); } private static String stringOf(Entity entity, String[] filterProps) throws FalconException { Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); mapToProperties(entity, null, map, filterProps); List<String> keyList = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet()); Collections.sort(keyList); StringBuilder builer = new StringBuilder(); for (String key : keyList) { builer.append(key).append('=').append(map.get(key)).append('\n'); } return builer.toString(); } @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") private static void mapToProperties(Object obj, String name, Map<String, String> propMap, String[] filterProps) throws FalconException { if (obj == null) { return; } if (filterProps != null && name != null) { for (String filter : filterProps) { if (name.matches(filter.replace(".", "\\.").replace("[", "\\[").replace("]", "\\]"))) { return; } } } if (Date.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass())) { propMap.put(name, SchemaHelper.formatDateUTC((Date) obj)); } else if (obj.getClass().getPackage().getName().equals("java.lang")) { propMap.put(name, String.valueOf(obj)); } else if (TimeZone.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass())) { propMap.put(name, ((TimeZone) obj).getID()); } else if (Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass())) { propMap.put(name, ((Enum) obj).name()); } else if (List.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass())) { List list = (List) obj; for (int index = 0; index < list.size(); index++) { mapToProperties(list.get(index), name + "[" + index + "]", propMap, filterProps); } } else { try { Method method = obj.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("toString"); propMap.put(name, (String) method.invoke(obj)); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { try { Map map = PropertyUtils.describe(obj); for (Object entry : map.entrySet()) { String key = (String)((Map.Entry)entry).getKey(); if (!key.equals("class")) { mapToProperties(map.get(key), name != null ? name + "." + key : key, propMap, filterProps); } } } catch (Exception e1) { throw new FalconException(e1); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new FalconException(e); } } } public static WorkflowName getWorkflowName(Tag tag, List<String> suffixes, Entity entity) { WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity> builder = new WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity>( entity); builder.setTag(tag); builder.setSuffixes(suffixes); return builder.getWorkflowName(); } public static WorkflowName getWorkflowName(Tag tag, Entity entity) { return getWorkflowName(tag, null, entity); } public static WorkflowName getWorkflowName(Entity entity) { return getWorkflowName(null, null, entity); } public static String getWorkflowNameSuffix(String workflowName, Entity entity) throws FalconException { WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity> builder = new WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity>( entity); return builder.getWorkflowSuffixes(workflowName).replaceAll("_", ""); } public static Tag getWorkflowNameTag(String workflowName, Entity entity) { WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity> builder = new WorkflowNameBuilder<Entity>( entity); return builder.getWorkflowTag(workflowName); } public static List<String> getWorkflowNames(Entity entity, String cluster) { switch(entity.getEntityType()) { case FEED: return Arrays.asList(getWorkflowName(Tag.RETENTION, entity).toString(), getWorkflowName(Tag.REPLICATION, entity).toString()); case PROCESS: return Arrays.asList(getWorkflowName(Tag.DEFAULT, entity).toString()); default: } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unhandled type: " + entity.getEntityType()); } public static <T extends Entity> T getClusterView(T entity, String clusterName) { switch (entity.getEntityType()) { case CLUSTER: return entity; case FEED: Feed feed = (Feed) entity.copy(); org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster feedCluster = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, clusterName); Iterator<org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster> itr = feed.getClusters().getClusters().iterator(); while (itr.hasNext()) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster cluster = itr.next(); //In addition to retaining the required clster, retain the sources clusters if this is the target // cluster //1. Retain cluster if cluster n if (!(cluster.getName().equals(clusterName) || (feedCluster.getType() == ClusterType.TARGET && cluster.getType() == ClusterType.SOURCE))) { itr.remove(); } } return (T) feed; case PROCESS: Process process = (Process) entity.copy(); Iterator<org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster> procItr = process.getClusters().getClusters().iterator(); while (procItr.hasNext()) { org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster cluster = procItr.next(); if (!cluster.getName().equals(clusterName)) { procItr.remove(); } } return (T) process; default: } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported for entity type " + entity.getEntityType()); } public static Set<String> getClustersDefined(Entity entity) { Set<String> clusters = new HashSet<String>(); switch (entity.getEntityType()) { case CLUSTER: clusters.add(entity.getName()); break; case FEED: Feed feed = (Feed) entity; for (org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster cluster : feed.getClusters().getClusters()) { clusters.add(cluster.getName()); } break; case PROCESS: Process process = (Process) entity; for (org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster cluster : process.getClusters().getClusters()) { clusters.add(cluster.getName()); } break; default: } return clusters; } public static Set<String> getClustersDefinedInColos(Entity entity) { Set<String> entityClusters = EntityUtil.getClustersDefined(entity); if (DeploymentUtil.isEmbeddedMode()) { return entityClusters; } Set<String> myClusters = DeploymentUtil.getCurrentClusters(); Set<String> applicableClusters = new HashSet<String>(); for (String cluster : entityClusters) { if (myClusters.contains(cluster)) { applicableClusters.add(cluster); } } return applicableClusters; } public static Retry getRetry(Entity entity) throws FalconException { switch (entity.getEntityType()) { case FEED: if (!RuntimeProperties.get() .getProperty("feed.retry.allowed", "true") .equalsIgnoreCase("true")) { return null; } Retry retry = new Retry(); retry.setAttempts(Integer.parseInt(RuntimeProperties.get() .getProperty("feed.retry.attempts", "3"))); retry.setDelay(new Frequency(RuntimeProperties.get().getProperty( "feed.retry.frequency", "minutes(5)"))); retry.setPolicy(PolicyType.fromValue(RuntimeProperties.get() .getProperty("feed.retry.policy", "exp-backoff"))); return retry; case PROCESS: Process process = (Process) entity; return process.getRetry(); default: throw new FalconException("Cannot create Retry for entity:" + entity.getName()); } } //Staging path that stores scheduler configs like oozie coord/bundle xmls, parent workflow xml //Each entity update creates a new staging path //Base staging path is the base path for all staging dirs public static Path getBaseStagingPath(org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.cluster.Cluster cluster, Entity entity) { return new Path(ClusterHelper.getLocation(cluster, "staging"), "falcon/workflows/" + entity.getEntityType().name().toLowerCase() + "/" + entity.getName()); } //Creates new staging path for entity schedule/update //Staging path containd md5 of the cluster view of the entity. This is required to check if update is required public static Path getNewStagingPath(org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.cluster.Cluster cluster, Entity entity) throws FalconException { Entity clusterView = getClusterView(entity, cluster.getName()); return new Path(getBaseStagingPath(cluster, entity), md5(clusterView) + "_" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())); } //Returns all staging paths for the entity public static FileStatus[] getAllStagingPaths(org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.cluster.Cluster cluster, Entity entity) throws FalconException { Path basePath = getBaseStagingPath(cluster, entity); FileSystem fs = HadoopClientFactory.get().createFileSystem(ClusterHelper.getConfiguration(cluster)); try { FileStatus[] filesArray = fs.listStatus(basePath, new PathFilter() { @Override public boolean accept(Path path) { if (path.getName().equals("logs")) { return false; } return true; } }); return filesArray; } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { LOG.info("Staging path " + basePath + " doesn't exist, entity is not scheduled"); //Staging path doesn't exist if entity is not scheduled } catch (IOException e) { throw new FalconException(e); } return null; } public static LateProcess getLateProcess(Entity entity) throws FalconException { switch (entity.getEntityType()) { case FEED: if (!RuntimeProperties.get().getProperty("feed.late.allowed", "true").equalsIgnoreCase("true")) { return null; } LateProcess lateProcess = new LateProcess(); lateProcess.setDelay(new Frequency(RuntimeProperties.get().getProperty("feed.late.frequency", "hours(3)"))); lateProcess.setPolicy( PolicyType.fromValue(RuntimeProperties.get().getProperty("feed.late.policy", "exp-backoff"))); LateInput lateInput = new LateInput(); lateInput.setInput(entity.getName()); //TODO - Assuming the late workflow is not used lateInput.setWorkflowPath("ignore.xml"); lateProcess.getLateInputs().add(lateInput); return lateProcess; case PROCESS: Process process = (Process) entity; return process.getLateProcess(); default: throw new FalconException("Cannot create Late Process for entity:" + entity.getName()); } } public static Path getLogPath(org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.cluster.Cluster cluster, Entity entity) { return new Path(getBaseStagingPath(cluster, entity), "logs"); } public static String fromUTCtoURIDate(String utc) throws FalconException { DateFormat utcFormat = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm'Z'"); Date utcDate; try { utcDate = utcFormat.parse(utc); } catch (ParseException e) { throw new FalconException("Unable to parse utc date:", e); } DateFormat uriFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'-'HH'-'mm"); return uriFormat.format(utcDate); } public static boolean responsibleFor(String colo) { return DeploymentUtil.isEmbeddedMode() || (!DeploymentUtil.isPrism() && colo.equals(DeploymentUtil.getCurrentColo())); } public static Date getNextStartTime(Entity entity, Cluster cluster, Date effectiveTime) { switch(entity.getEntityType()) { case FEED: Feed feed = (Feed) entity; org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.feed.Cluster feedCluster = FeedHelper.getCluster(feed, cluster.getName()); return getNextStartTime(feedCluster.getValidity().getStart(), feed.getFrequency(), feed.getTimezone(), effectiveTime); case PROCESS: Process process = (Process) entity; org.apache.falcon.entity.v0.process.Cluster processCluster = ProcessHelper.getCluster(process, cluster.getName()); return getNextStartTime(processCluster.getValidity().getStart(), process.getFrequency(), process.getTimezone(), effectiveTime); default: } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unhandled type: " + entity.getEntityType()); } public static boolean isTableStorageType(Cluster cluster, Entity entity) throws FalconException { return entity.getEntityType() == EntityType.PROCESS ? isTableStorageType(cluster, (Process) entity) : isTableStorageType(cluster, (Feed) entity); } public static boolean isTableStorageType(Cluster cluster, Feed feed) throws FalconException { Storage.TYPE storageType = FeedHelper.getStorageType(feed, cluster); return Storage.TYPE.TABLE == storageType; } public static boolean isTableStorageType(Cluster cluster, Process process) throws FalconException { Storage.TYPE storageType = ProcessHelper.getStorageType(cluster, process); return Storage.TYPE.TABLE == storageType; } }