/* * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * All rights reserved. You may not modify, use, * reproduce, or distribute this software except in * compliance with the terms of the License at: * http://developer.sun.com/berkeley_license.html */ package com.sun.bookstore6.validators; import com.sun.bookstore6.util.MessageFactory; import javax.faces.component.UIComponent; import javax.faces.component.UIInput; import javax.faces.context.FacesContext; import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage; import javax.faces.validator.Validator; import javax.faces.validator.ValidatorException; import javax.faces.component.StateHolder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import com.sun.bookstore6.util.MessageFactory; /** * <p><strong>FormatValidator</strong> is a Validator that checks * the validity of String representation of the value of the * associated component against a list of specified patterns.</p> * <ul> * <li>Call getValue() to retrieve the current value of the component. * If it is <code>null</code>, exit immediately. (If null values * should not be allowed, a RequiredValidator can be configured * to check for this case.)</li> * <li><code>formatPattern</code> is a <code>|</code> separated string * of allowed patterns. </li> * <li> This validator uses the following rules to match a value against a * pattern. * <li> if the matching pattern has a "A", then corresponding character * in input value should be a letter. * <li> if the matching pattern has a "9", then corresponding character * in input value should be a number. * <li> if the matching pattern has a "#", then corresponding character * in input value should be a number or a letter. * <li> Any other character must match literally. * </ul> </ul> * * Validators have to be Serializable, so you can't maintain a reference to * a java.sql.Connection or javax.sql.DataSource inside this class in case * you need to hook upto the database or some other back end resource. * One approach would be to use JNDI-based data source lookups or do * this verification in the business tier. */ public class FormatValidator implements Validator, StateHolder { // ----------------------------------------------------- Manifest Constants /** * <p>The message identifier of the Message to be created if * the validation fails. The message format string for this * message may optionally include a <code>{0}</code> placeholder, which * will be replaced by list of format patterns.</p> */ public static final String FORMAT_INVALID_MESSAGE_ID = "FormatInvalid"; private ArrayList<String> formatPatternsList = null; // // General Methods // /** * <code>|</code> separated String of format patterns * that this validator must match against. */ private String formatPatterns = null; private boolean transientValue = false; // // Constructors and Initializers // public FormatValidator() { super(); } /** * <p>Construct a FormatValidator with the specified formatPatterns * String. </p> * * @param formatPatterns <code>|</code> separated String of format patterns * that this validator must match against. * */ public FormatValidator(String formatPatterns) { super(); this.formatPatterns = formatPatterns; parseFormatPatterns(); } /** * <p>Return the format patterns that the validator supports. */ public String getFormatPatterns() { return (this.formatPatterns); } /** * <p>Set the format patterns that the validator support..</p> * * @param formatPatterns <code>|</code> separated String of format patterns * that this validator must match against. * */ public void setFormatPatterns(String formatPatterns) { this.formatPatterns = formatPatterns; parseFormatPatterns(); } /** * Parses the <code>formatPatterns</code> into validPatterns * <code>ArrayList</code>. The delimiter must be "|". */ public void parseFormatPatterns() { if ((formatPatterns == null) || (formatPatterns.length() == 0)) { return; } if (formatPatternsList != null) { // formatPatterns have been parsed already. return; } else { formatPatternsList = new ArrayList<String>(); } StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(formatPatterns, "|"); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { String token = st.nextToken(); formatPatternsList.add(token); } } // // Methods from Validator // public void validate( FacesContext context, UIComponent component, Object toValidate) { boolean valid = false; String value = null; if ((context == null) || (component == null)) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (!(component instanceof UIInput)) { return; } if ((null == formatPatternsList) || (null == toValidate)) { return; } value = toValidate.toString(); // validate the value against the list of valid patterns. Iterator patternIt = formatPatternsList.iterator(); while (patternIt.hasNext()) { valid = isFormatValid(((String) patternIt.next()), value); if (valid) { break; } } if (!valid) { FacesMessage errMsg = MessageFactory.getMessage( context, FORMAT_INVALID_MESSAGE_ID, (new Object[] { formatPatterns })); throw new ValidatorException(errMsg); } } /** * Returns true if the value matches one of the valid patterns. */ protected boolean isFormatValid( String pattern, String value) { boolean valid = true; // if there is no pattern to match then value is valid if ((pattern == null) || (pattern.length() == 0)) { return true; } // if the value is null or a zero length string return false. if ((value == null) || (value.length() == 0)) { return false; } // if the length of the value is not equal to the length of the // pattern string then the value is not valid. if (value.length() != pattern.length()) { return false; } value = value.trim(); // rules for matching. // 1. if the matching pattern has a "A", then corresponding character // in the value should a letter. // 2. if the matching pattern has a "9", then corresponding character // in the value should a number // 3. if the matching pattern has a "#", then corresponding character // in the value should a number or a letter // 4.. any other character must match literally. char[] input = value.toCharArray(); char[] fmtpattern = pattern.toCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < fmtpattern.length; ++i) { if (fmtpattern[i] == 'A') { if (!(Character.isLetter(input[i]))) { valid = false; } } else if (fmtpattern[i] == '9') { if (!(Character.isDigit(input[i]))) { valid = false; } } else if (fmtpattern[i] == '#') { if ((!(Character.isDigit(input[i]))) && (!(Character.isLetter(input[i])))) { valid = false; } } else { if (!(fmtpattern[i] == input[i])) { valid = false; } } } return valid; } public Object saveState(FacesContext context) { Object[] values = new Object[2]; values[0] = formatPatterns; values[1] = (ArrayList<String>) formatPatternsList; return (values); } public void restoreState( FacesContext context, Object state) { Object[] values = (Object[]) state; formatPatterns = (String) values[0]; formatPatternsList = (ArrayList<String>) values[1]; } public boolean isTransient() { return (this.transientValue); } public void setTransient(boolean transientValue) { this.transientValue = transientValue; } }