/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation * Gunnar Wagenknecht - fork for Gyrex Admin UI *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.gyrex.admin.ui.internal.helper; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * A string pattern matcher, supporting "*" and "?" wildcards. */ public class StringMatcher { public static class Position { int start; //inclusive int end; //exclusive public Position(final int start, final int end) { this.start = start; this.end = end; } public int getEnd() { return end; } public int getStart() { return start; } } protected String fPattern; protected int fLength; // pattern length protected boolean fIgnoreWildCards; protected boolean fIgnoreCase; protected boolean fHasLeadingStar; protected boolean fHasTrailingStar; protected String fSegments[]; //the given pattern is split into * separated segments /* boundary value beyond which we don't need to search in the text */ protected int fBound = 0; protected static final char fSingleWildCard = '\u0000'; /** * StringMatcher constructor takes in a String object that is a simple * pattern which may contain '*' for 0 and many characters and '?' for * exactly one character. Literal '*' and '?' characters must be escaped in * the pattern e.g., "\*" means literal "*", etc. Escaping any other * character (including the escape character itself), just results in that * character in the pattern. e.g., "\a" means "a" and "\\" means "\" If * invoking the StringMatcher with string literals in Java, don't forget * escape characters are represented by "\\". * * @param pattern * the pattern to match text against * @param ignoreCase * if true, case is ignored * @param ignoreWildCards * if true, wild cards and their escape sequences are ignored * (everything is taken literally). */ public StringMatcher(final String pattern, final boolean ignoreCase, final boolean ignoreWildCards) { if (pattern == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } fIgnoreCase = ignoreCase; fIgnoreWildCards = ignoreWildCards; fPattern = pattern; fLength = pattern.length(); if (fIgnoreWildCards) { parseNoWildCards(); } else { parseWildCards(); } } /** * Find the first occurrence of the pattern between <code>start</code * )(inclusive) and <code>end</code>(exclusive). * * @param text * the String object to search in * @param start * the starting index of the search range, inclusive * @param end * the ending index of the search range, exclusive * @return an <code>StringMatcher.Position</code> object that keeps the * starting (inclusive) and ending positions (exclusive) of the * first occurrence of the pattern in the specified range of the * text; return null if not found or subtext is empty (start==end). * A pair of zeros is returned if pattern is empty string Note that * for pattern like "*abc*" with leading and trailing stars, * position of "abc" is returned. For a pattern like"*??*" in text * "abcdf", (1,3) is returned */ public StringMatcher.Position find(final String text, int start, int end) { if (text == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } final int tlen = text.length(); if (start < 0) { start = 0; } if (end > tlen) { end = tlen; } if (end < 0 || start >= end) { return null; } if (fLength == 0) { return new Position(start, start); } if (fIgnoreWildCards) { final int x = posIn(text, start, end); if (x < 0) { return null; } return new Position(x, x + fLength); } final int segCount = fSegments.length; if (segCount == 0) { return new Position(start, end); } int curPos = start; int matchStart = -1; int i; for (i = 0; i < segCount && curPos < end; ++i) { final String current = fSegments[i]; final int nextMatch = regExpPosIn(text, curPos, end, current); if (nextMatch < 0) { return null; } if (i == 0) { matchStart = nextMatch; } curPos = nextMatch + current.length(); } if (i < segCount) { return null; } return new Position(matchStart, curPos); } /** * match the given <code>text</code> with the pattern * * @return true if matched otherwise false * @param text * a String object */ public boolean match(final String text) { if (text == null) { return false; } return match(text, 0, text.length()); } /** * Given the starting (inclusive) and the ending (exclusive) positions in * the <code>text</code>, determine if the given substring matches with * aPattern * * @return true if the specified portion of the text matches the pattern * @param text * a String object that contains the substring to match * @param start * marks the starting position (inclusive) of the substring * @param end * marks the ending index (exclusive) of the substring */ public boolean match(final String text, int start, int end) { if (null == text) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } if (start > end) { return false; } if (fIgnoreWildCards) { return end - start == fLength && fPattern.regionMatches(fIgnoreCase, 0, text, start, fLength); } final int segCount = fSegments.length; if (segCount == 0 && (fHasLeadingStar || fHasTrailingStar)) { return true; } if (start == end) { return fLength == 0; } if (fLength == 0) { return start == end; } final int tlen = text.length(); if (start < 0) { start = 0; } if (end > tlen) { end = tlen; } int tCurPos = start; final int bound = end - fBound; if (bound < 0) { return false; } int i = 0; String current = fSegments[i]; final int segLength = current.length(); /* process first segment */ if (!fHasLeadingStar) { if (!regExpRegionMatches(text, start, current, 0, segLength)) { return false; } else { ++i; tCurPos = tCurPos + segLength; } } if (fSegments.length == 1 && !fHasLeadingStar && !fHasTrailingStar) { // only one segment to match, no wildcards specified return tCurPos == end; } /* process middle segments */ while (i < segCount) { current = fSegments[i]; int currentMatch; final int k = current.indexOf(fSingleWildCard); if (k < 0) { currentMatch = textPosIn(text, tCurPos, end, current); if (currentMatch < 0) { return false; } } else { currentMatch = regExpPosIn(text, tCurPos, end, current); if (currentMatch < 0) { return false; } } tCurPos = currentMatch + current.length(); i++; } /* process final segment */ if (!fHasTrailingStar && tCurPos != end) { final int clen = current.length(); return regExpRegionMatches(text, end - clen, current, 0, clen); } return i == segCount; } /** * This method parses the given pattern into segments seperated by wildcard * '*' characters. Since wildcards are not being used in this case, the * pattern consists of a single segment. */ private void parseNoWildCards() { fSegments = new String[1]; fSegments[0] = fPattern; fBound = fLength; } /** * Parses the given pattern into segments seperated by wildcard '*' * characters. * * @param p * , a String object that is a simple regular expression with '*' * and/or '?' */ private void parseWildCards() { if (fPattern.startsWith("*")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ fHasLeadingStar = true; } if (fPattern.endsWith("*")) {//$NON-NLS-1$ /* make sure it's not an escaped wildcard */ if (fLength > 1 && fPattern.charAt(fLength - 2) != '\\') { fHasTrailingStar = true; } } final List<String> temp = new ArrayList<>(); int pos = 0; final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); while (pos < fLength) { final char c = fPattern.charAt(pos++); switch (c) { case '\\': if (pos >= fLength) { buf.append(c); } else { final char next = fPattern.charAt(pos++); /* if it's an escape sequence */ if (next == '*' || next == '?' || next == '\\') { buf.append(next); } else { /* not an escape sequence, just insert literally */ buf.append(c); buf.append(next); } } break; case '*': if (buf.length() > 0) { /* new segment */ temp.add(buf.toString()); fBound += buf.length(); buf.setLength(0); } break; case '?': /* append special character representing single match wildcard */ buf.append(fSingleWildCard); break; default: buf.append(c); } } /* add last buffer to segment list */ if (buf.length() > 0) { temp.add(buf.toString()); fBound += buf.length(); } fSegments = new String[temp.size()]; temp.toArray(fSegments); } /** * @param text * a string which contains no wildcard * @param start * the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end * the stopping point of search, exclusive * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not * found */ protected int posIn(final String text, final int start, final int end) {//no wild card in pattern final int max = end - fLength; if (!fIgnoreCase) { final int i = text.indexOf(fPattern, start); if (i == -1 || i > max) { return -1; } return i; } for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (text.regionMatches(true, i, fPattern, 0, fLength)) { return i; } } return -1; } /** * @param text * a simple regular expression that may only contain '?'(s) * @param start * the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end * the stopping point of search, exclusive * @param p * a simple regular expression that may contains '?' * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not * found */ protected int regExpPosIn(final String text, final int start, final int end, final String p) { final int plen = p.length(); final int max = end - plen; for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (regExpRegionMatches(text, i, p, 0, plen)) { return i; } } return -1; } /** * @return boolean * @param text * a String to match * @param start * int that indicates the starting index of match, inclusive * @param end * </code> int that indicates the ending index of match, * exclusive * @param p * String, String, a simple regular expression that may contain * '?' * @param ignoreCase * boolean indicating wether code>p</code> is case sensitive */ protected boolean regExpRegionMatches(final String text, int tStart, final String p, int pStart, int plen) { while (plen-- > 0) { final char tchar = text.charAt(tStart++); final char pchar = p.charAt(pStart++); /* process wild cards */ if (!fIgnoreWildCards) { /* skip single wild cards */ if (pchar == fSingleWildCard) { continue; } } if (pchar == tchar) { continue; } if (fIgnoreCase) { if (Character.toUpperCase(tchar) == Character.toUpperCase(pchar)) { continue; } // comparing after converting to upper case doesn't handle all cases; // also compare after converting to lower case if (Character.toLowerCase(tchar) == Character.toLowerCase(pchar)) { continue; } } return false; } return true; } /** * @param text * the string to match * @param start * the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end * the stopping point of search, exclusive * @param p * a pattern string that has no wildcard * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not * found */ protected int textPosIn(final String text, final int start, final int end, final String p) { final int plen = p.length(); final int max = end - plen; if (!fIgnoreCase) { final int i = text.indexOf(p, start); if (i == -1 || i > max) { return -1; } return i; } for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (text.regionMatches(true, i, p, 0, plen)) { return i; } } return -1; } }