/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.server.pm; import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils; import com.android.internal.util.FastXmlSerializer; import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.UserInfo; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.FileUtils; import android.os.SystemClock; import android.os.UserId; import android.util.Log; import android.util.Slog; import android.util.SparseArray; import android.util.Xml; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer; public class UserManager { private static final String TAG_NAME = "name"; private static final String ATTR_FLAGS = "flags"; private static final String ATTR_ID = "id"; private static final String TAG_USERS = "users"; private static final String TAG_USER = "user"; private static final String LOG_TAG = "UserManager"; private static final String USER_INFO_DIR = "system" + File.separator + "users"; private static final String USER_LIST_FILENAME = "userlist.xml"; private SparseArray<UserInfo> mUsers = new SparseArray<UserInfo>(); private final File mUsersDir; private final File mUserListFile; private int[] mUserIds; private Installer mInstaller; private File mBaseUserPath; /** * Available for testing purposes. */ UserManager(File dataDir, File baseUserPath) { mUsersDir = new File(dataDir, USER_INFO_DIR); mUsersDir.mkdirs(); // Make zeroth user directory, for services to migrate their files to that location File userZeroDir = new File(mUsersDir, "0"); userZeroDir.mkdirs(); mBaseUserPath = baseUserPath; FileUtils.setPermissions(mUsersDir.toString(), FileUtils.S_IRWXU|FileUtils.S_IRWXG |FileUtils.S_IROTH|FileUtils.S_IXOTH, -1, -1); mUserListFile = new File(mUsersDir, USER_LIST_FILENAME); readUserList(); } public UserManager(Installer installer, File baseUserPath) { this(Environment.getDataDirectory(), baseUserPath); mInstaller = installer; } public List<UserInfo> getUsers() { synchronized (mUsers) { ArrayList<UserInfo> users = new ArrayList<UserInfo>(mUsers.size()); for (int i = 0; i < mUsers.size(); i++) { users.add(mUsers.valueAt(i)); } return users; } } public UserInfo getUser(int userId) { synchronized (mUsers) { UserInfo info = mUsers.get(userId); return info; } } public boolean exists(int userId) { synchronized (mUsers) { return ArrayUtils.contains(mUserIds, userId); } } public void updateUserName(int userId, String name) { synchronized (mUsers) { UserInfo info = mUsers.get(userId); if (name != null && !name.equals(info.name)) { info.name = name; writeUserLocked(info); } } } /** * Returns an array of user ids. This array is cached here for quick access, so do not modify or * cache it elsewhere. * @return the array of user ids. */ int[] getUserIds() { return mUserIds; } private void readUserList() { synchronized (mUsers) { readUserListLocked(); } } private void readUserListLocked() { if (!mUserListFile.exists()) { fallbackToSingleUserLocked(); return; } FileInputStream fis = null; try { fis = new FileInputStream(mUserListFile); XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser(); parser.setInput(fis, null); int type; while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { ; } if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Unable to read user list"); fallbackToSingleUserLocked(); return; } while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { if (type == XmlPullParser.START_TAG && parser.getName().equals(TAG_USER)) { String id = parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_ID); UserInfo user = readUser(Integer.parseInt(id)); if (user != null) { mUsers.put(user.id, user); } } } updateUserIdsLocked(); } catch (IOException ioe) { fallbackToSingleUserLocked(); } catch (XmlPullParserException pe) { fallbackToSingleUserLocked(); } finally { if (fis != null) { try { fis.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } } private void fallbackToSingleUserLocked() { // Create the primary user UserInfo primary = new UserInfo(0, "Primary", UserInfo.FLAG_ADMIN | UserInfo.FLAG_PRIMARY); mUsers.put(0, primary); updateUserIdsLocked(); writeUserListLocked(); writeUserLocked(primary); } /* * Writes the user file in this format: * * <user flags="20039023" id="0"> * <name>Primary</name> * </user> */ private void writeUserLocked(UserInfo userInfo) { FileOutputStream fos = null; try { final File mUserFile = new File(mUsersDir, userInfo.id + ".xml"); fos = new FileOutputStream(mUserFile); final BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos); // XmlSerializer serializer = XmlUtils.serializerInstance(); final XmlSerializer serializer = new FastXmlSerializer(); serializer.setOutput(bos, "utf-8"); serializer.startDocument(null, true); serializer.setFeature("http://xmlpull.org/v1/doc/features.html#indent-output", true); serializer.startTag(null, TAG_USER); serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_ID, Integer.toString(userInfo.id)); serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_FLAGS, Integer.toString(userInfo.flags)); serializer.startTag(null, TAG_NAME); serializer.text(userInfo.name); serializer.endTag(null, TAG_NAME); serializer.endTag(null, TAG_USER); serializer.endDocument(); } catch (IOException ioe) { Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing user info " + userInfo.id + "\n" + ioe); } finally { if (fos != null) { try { fos.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { } } } } /* * Writes the user list file in this format: * * <users> * <user id="0"></user> * <user id="2"></user> * </users> */ private void writeUserListLocked() { FileOutputStream fos = null; try { fos = new FileOutputStream(mUserListFile); final BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos); // XmlSerializer serializer = XmlUtils.serializerInstance(); final XmlSerializer serializer = new FastXmlSerializer(); serializer.setOutput(bos, "utf-8"); serializer.startDocument(null, true); serializer.setFeature("http://xmlpull.org/v1/doc/features.html#indent-output", true); serializer.startTag(null, TAG_USERS); for (int i = 0; i < mUsers.size(); i++) { UserInfo user = mUsers.valueAt(i); serializer.startTag(null, TAG_USER); serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_ID, Integer.toString(user.id)); serializer.endTag(null, TAG_USER); } serializer.endTag(null, TAG_USERS); serializer.endDocument(); } catch (IOException ioe) { Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing user list"); } finally { if (fos != null) { try { fos.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { } } } } private UserInfo readUser(int id) { int flags = 0; String name = null; FileInputStream fis = null; try { File userFile = new File(mUsersDir, Integer.toString(id) + ".xml"); fis = new FileInputStream(userFile); XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser(); parser.setInput(fis, null); int type; while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { ; } if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Unable to read user " + id); return null; } if (type == XmlPullParser.START_TAG && parser.getName().equals(TAG_USER)) { String storedId = parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_ID); if (Integer.parseInt(storedId) != id) { Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "User id does not match the file name"); return null; } String flagString = parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_FLAGS); flags = Integer.parseInt(flagString); while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { } if (type == XmlPullParser.START_TAG && parser.getName().equals(TAG_NAME)) { type = parser.next(); if (type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) { name = parser.getText(); } } } UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo(id, name, flags); return userInfo; } catch (IOException ioe) { } catch (XmlPullParserException pe) { } finally { if (fis != null) { try { fis.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } return null; } public UserInfo createUser(String name, int flags) { int userId = getNextAvailableId(); UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo(userId, name, flags); File userPath = new File(mBaseUserPath, Integer.toString(userId)); if (!createPackageFolders(userId, userPath)) { return null; } synchronized (mUsers) { mUsers.put(userId, userInfo); writeUserListLocked(); writeUserLocked(userInfo); updateUserIdsLocked(); } return userInfo; } /** * Removes a user and all data directories created for that user. This method should be called * after the user's processes have been terminated. * @param id the user's id */ public boolean removeUser(int id) { synchronized (mUsers) { return removeUserLocked(id); } } private boolean removeUserLocked(int id) { // Remove from the list UserInfo userInfo = mUsers.get(id); if (userInfo != null) { // Remove this user from the list mUsers.remove(id); // Remove user file File userFile = new File(mUsersDir, id + ".xml"); userFile.delete(); // Update the user list writeUserListLocked(); updateUserIdsLocked(); return true; } return false; } public void installPackageForAllUsers(String packageName, int uid) { for (int userId : mUserIds) { // Don't do it for the primary user, it will become recursive. if (userId == 0) continue; mInstaller.createUserData(packageName, UserId.getUid(userId, uid), userId); } } public void clearUserDataForAllUsers(String packageName) { for (int userId : mUserIds) { // Don't do it for the primary user, it will become recursive. if (userId == 0) continue; mInstaller.clearUserData(packageName, userId); } } public void removePackageForAllUsers(String packageName) { for (int userId : mUserIds) { // Don't do it for the primary user, it will become recursive. if (userId == 0) continue; mInstaller.remove(packageName, userId); } } /** * Caches the list of user ids in an array, adjusting the array size when necessary. */ private void updateUserIdsLocked() { if (mUserIds == null || mUserIds.length != mUsers.size()) { mUserIds = new int[mUsers.size()]; } for (int i = 0; i < mUsers.size(); i++) { mUserIds[i] = mUsers.keyAt(i); } } /** * Returns the next available user id, filling in any holes in the ids. * TODO: May not be a good idea to recycle ids, in case it results in confusion * for data and battery stats collection, or unexpected cross-talk. * @return */ private int getNextAvailableId() { int i = 0; while (i < Integer.MAX_VALUE) { if (mUsers.indexOfKey(i) < 0) { break; } i++; } return i; } private boolean createPackageFolders(int id, File userPath) { // mInstaller may not be available for unit-tests. if (mInstaller == null) return true; // Create the user path userPath.mkdir(); FileUtils.setPermissions(userPath.toString(), FileUtils.S_IRWXU | FileUtils.S_IRWXG | FileUtils.S_IXOTH, -1, -1); mInstaller.cloneUserData(0, id, false); return true; } boolean removePackageFolders(int id) { // mInstaller may not be available for unit-tests. if (mInstaller == null) return true; mInstaller.removeUserDataDirs(id); return true; } }