package jakiro.util;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
public class ReflectionUtils {
/**
* 直接设置对象属性值,无视private/protected修饰符,不经过setter函数.
*/
public static void setFieldValue(final Object object, final String fieldName, final Object value) {
Field field = getDeclaredField(object, fieldName);
if (field == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not find field [" + fieldName + "] on target [" + object + "]");
makeAccessible(field);
try {
field.set(object, value);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
}
}
/**
* 直接读取对象属性值,无视private/protected修饰符,不经过getter函数.
*/
public static Object getFieldValue(final Object object, final String fieldName) {
Field field = getDeclaredField(object, fieldName);
if (field == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not find field [" + fieldName + "] on target [" + object + "]");
makeAccessible(field);
Object result = null;
try {
result = field.get(object);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
}
return result;
}
/**
* 直接调用对象方法,无视private/protected修饰符.
*/
public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object, final String methodName, final Class<?>[] parameterTypes, final Object[] parameters) throws InvocationTargetException {
Method method = getDeclaredMethod(object, methodName, parameterTypes);
if (method == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not find method [" + methodName + "] on target [" + object + "]");
method.setAccessible(true);
try {
return method.invoke(object, parameters);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
}
return null;
}
/**
* 循环向上转型,获取对象的DeclaredField.
*/
public static Field getDeclaredField(final Object object, final String fieldName) {
for (Class<?> superClass = object.getClass(); superClass != Object.class; superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) {
try {
return superClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 循环向上转型,获取对象的DeclaredField.
*/
public static void makeAccessible(final Field field) {
if (!Modifier.isPublic(field.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(field.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) {
field.setAccessible(true);
}
}
/**
* 循环向上转型,获取对象的DeclaredMethod.
*/
public static Method getDeclaredMethod(Object object, String methodName, Class<?>[] parameterTypes) {
for (Class<?> superClass = object.getClass(); superClass != Object.class; superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) {
try {
return superClass.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 通过反射,获得Class定义中声明的父类的泛型参数的类型. eg. public UserDao extends HibernateDao<User>
*
* @param clazz The class to introspect
* @return the first generic declaration, or Object.class if cannot be determined
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> Class<T> getSuperClassGenricType(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") final Class clazz) {
return getSuperClassGenricType(clazz, 0);
}
/**
* 通过反射,获得Class定义中声明的父类的泛型参数的类型. eg. public UserDao extends HibernateDao<User>
*
* @param clazz The class to introspect
* @return the first generic declaration, or Object.class if cannot be determined
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(final Class clazz, final int index) {
Type genType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass();
if (!(genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
// logger.warn(clazz.getSimpleName() + "'s superclass not ParameterizedType");
return Object.class;
}
Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments();
if (index >= params.length || index < 0) {
// logger.warn("Index: " + index + ", Size of " + clazz.getSimpleName() +
// "'s Parameterized Type: " + params.length);
return Object.class;
}
if (!(params[index] instanceof Class)) {
// logger.warn(clazz.getSimpleName() +
// " not set the actual class on superclass generic parameter");
return Object.class;
}
return (Class) params[index];
}
/**
* 将反射时的checked exception转换为unchecked exception.
*/
public static IllegalArgumentException convertToUncheckedException(Exception e) {
if (e instanceof IllegalAccessException || e instanceof IllegalArgumentException || e instanceof NoSuchMethodException)
return new IllegalArgumentException("Refelction Exception.", e);
else
return new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
}