/* * Copyright 2010 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ package com.amazonaws.services.sqs; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.security.SignatureException; import com.amazonaws.*; import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials; import com.amazonaws.auth.AWS3Signer; import com.amazonaws.auth.QueryStringSigner; import com.amazonaws.handlers.HandlerChainFactory; import com.amazonaws.handlers.RequestHandler; import com.amazonaws.http.StaxResponseHandler; import com.amazonaws.http.DefaultErrorResponseHandler; import com.amazonaws.http.HttpClient; import com.amazonaws.http.HttpMethodName; import com.amazonaws.http.HttpRequest; import com.amazonaws.transform.Unmarshaller; import com.amazonaws.transform.StaxUnmarshallerContext; import com.amazonaws.transform.StandardErrorUnmarshaller; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.*; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.transform.*; /** * Client for accessing AmazonSQS. All service calls made * using this client are blocking, and will not return until the service call * completes. * <p> * <p> * Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) offers a reliable, highly * scalable, hosted queue for storing messages as they travel between * computers. By using Amazon SQS, developers can simply move data * between distributed components of their applications that perform * different tasks, without losing messages or requiring each component * to be always available. Amazon SQS makes it easy to build an automated * workflow, working in close conjunction with the Amazon Elastic Compute * Cloud (Amazon EC2) and the other AWS infrastructure web services. * </p> * <p> * Amazon SQS works by exposing Amazon's web-scale messaging * infrastructure as a web service. Any computer on the Internet can add * or read messages without any installed software or special firewall * configurations. Components of applications using Amazon SQS can run * independently, and do not need to be on the same network, developed * with the same technologies, or running at the same time. * </p> * <p> * Visit <a href="http://aws.amazon.com/sqs/"> * http://aws.amazon.com/sqs/ </a> for more information. * </p> */ public class AmazonSQSClient extends AmazonWebServiceClient implements AmazonSQS { /** * The AWS credentials (access key ID and secret key) to use when * authenticating with AWS services. */ private AWSCredentials awsCredentials; /** * List of exception unmarshallers for all AmazonSQS exceptions. */ protected final List<Unmarshaller<AmazonServiceException, Node>> exceptionUnmarshallers; /** Low level client for sending requests to AWS services. */ protected final HttpClient client; /** Optional request handlers for additional request processing. */ private List<RequestHandler> requestHandlers = new ArrayList<RequestHandler>(); /** AWS signer for authenticating requests. */ private QueryStringSigner signer; /** * Constructs a new client to invoke service methods on * AmazonSQS using the specified AWS account credentials. * * <p> * All service calls made using this new client object are blocking, and will not * return until the service call completes. * * @param awsCredentials The AWS credentials (access key ID and secret key) to use * when authenticating with AWS services. */ public AmazonSQSClient(AWSCredentials awsCredentials) { this(awsCredentials, new ClientConfiguration()); } /** * Constructs a new client to invoke service methods on * AmazonSQS using the specified AWS account credentials * and client configuration options. * * <p> * All service calls made using this new client object are blocking, and will not * return until the service call completes. * * @param awsCredentials The AWS credentials (access key ID and secret key) to use * when authenticating with AWS services. * @param clientConfiguration The client configuration options controlling how this * client connects to AmazonSQS * (ex: proxy settings, retry counts, etc.). */ public AmazonSQSClient(AWSCredentials awsCredentials, ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration) { super(clientConfiguration); this.awsCredentials = awsCredentials; exceptionUnmarshallers = new ArrayList<Unmarshaller<AmazonServiceException, Node>>(); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new QueueDeletedRecentlyExceptionUnmarshaller()); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new QueueNameExistsExceptionUnmarshaller()); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new InvalidAttributeNameExceptionUnmarshaller()); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new ReceiptHandleIsInvalidExceptionUnmarshaller()); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new InvalidMessageContentsExceptionUnmarshaller()); exceptionUnmarshallers.add(new StandardErrorUnmarshaller()); setEndpoint("queue.amazonaws.com"); signer = new QueryStringSigner(awsCredentials); requestHandlers = new HandlerChainFactory().newRequestHandlerChain( "/com/amazonaws/services/sqs/request.handlers"); client = new HttpClient(clientConfiguration); } /** * <p> * The <code>ListQueues</code> action returns a list of your queues. * </p> * * @param listQueuesRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the ListQueues service method on AmazonSQS. * * @return The response from the ListQueues service method, as returned * by AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public ListQueuesResult listQueues(ListQueuesRequest listQueuesRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<ListQueuesRequest> request = new ListQueuesRequestMarshaller().marshall(listQueuesRequest); return invoke(request, new ListQueuesResultStaxUnmarshaller()); } /** * <p> * Sets an attribute of a queue. Currently, you can set only the * <code>VisibilityTimeout</code> attribute for a queue. * </p> * * @param setQueueAttributesRequest Container for the necessary * parameters to execute the SetQueueAttributes service method on * AmazonSQS. * * @throws InvalidAttributeNameException * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void setQueueAttributes(SetQueueAttributesRequest setQueueAttributesRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<SetQueueAttributesRequest> request = new SetQueueAttributesRequestMarshaller().marshall(setQueueAttributesRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * The <code>ChangeMessageVisibility</code> action changes the * visibility timeout of a specified message in a queue to a new value. * The maximum allowed timeout value you can set the value to is 12 * hours. This means you can't extend the timeout of a message in an * existing queue to more than a total visibility timeout of 12 hours. * (For more information visibility timeout, see Visibility Timeout in * the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.) * </p> * <p> * For example, let's say you have a message and its default message * visibility timeout is 30 minutes. You could call * <code>ChangeMessageVisiblity</code> with a value of two hours and the * effective timeout would be two hours and 30 minutes. When that time * comes near you could again extend the time out by calling * ChangeMessageVisiblity, but this time the maximum allowed timeout * would be 9 hours and 30 minutes. * </p> * <p> * <b>IMPORTANT:</b> If you attempt to set the VisibilityTimeout to an * amount more than the maximum time left, Amazon SQS returns an error. * It will not automatically recalculate and increase the timeout to the * maximum time remaining. * </p> * <p> * <b>IMPORTANT:</b> Unlike with a queue, when you change the visibility * timeout for a specific message, that timeout value is applied * immediately but is not saved in memory for that message. If you don't * delete a message after it is received, the visibility timeout for the * message the next time it is received reverts to the original timeout * value, not the value you set with the ChangeMessageVisibility action. * </p> * * @param changeMessageVisibilityRequest Container for the necessary * parameters to execute the ChangeMessageVisibility service method on * AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void changeMessageVisibility(ChangeMessageVisibilityRequest changeMessageVisibilityRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<ChangeMessageVisibilityRequest> request = new ChangeMessageVisibilityRequestMarshaller().marshall(changeMessageVisibilityRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * The <code>CreateQueue</code> action creates a new queue, or returns * the URL of an existing one. When you request <code>CreateQueue</code> * , you provide a name for the queue. To successfully create a new * queue, you must provide a name that is unique within the scope of your * own queues. If you provide the name of an existing queue, a new queue * isn't created and an error isn't returned. Instead, the request * succeeds and the queue URL for the existing queue is returned. * </p> * <p> * <b>IMPORTANT:</b> If you provide a value for DefaultVisibilityTimeout * that is different from the value for the existing queue, you receive * an error. * </p> * * @param createQueueRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the CreateQueue service method on AmazonSQS. * * @return The response from the CreateQueue service method, as returned * by AmazonSQS. * * @throws QueueNameExistsException * @throws QueueDeletedRecentlyException * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public CreateQueueResult createQueue(CreateQueueRequest createQueueRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<CreateQueueRequest> request = new CreateQueueRequestMarshaller().marshall(createQueueRequest); return invoke(request, new CreateQueueResultStaxUnmarshaller()); } /** * <p> * The <code>RemovePermission</code> action revokes any permissions in * the queue policy that matches the specified <code>Label</code> * parameter. Only the owner of the queue can remove permissions. * </p> * * @param removePermissionRequest Container for the necessary parameters * to execute the RemovePermission service method on AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void removePermission(RemovePermissionRequest removePermissionRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<RemovePermissionRequest> request = new RemovePermissionRequestMarshaller().marshall(removePermissionRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * Gets one or all attributes of a queue. Queues currently have two * attributes you can get: <code>ApproximateNumberOfMessages</code> and * <code>VisibilityTimeout</code> . * * </p> * * @param getQueueAttributesRequest Container for the necessary * parameters to execute the GetQueueAttributes service method on * AmazonSQS. * * @return The response from the GetQueueAttributes service method, as * returned by AmazonSQS. * * @throws InvalidAttributeNameException * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public GetQueueAttributesResult getQueueAttributes(GetQueueAttributesRequest getQueueAttributesRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<GetQueueAttributesRequest> request = new GetQueueAttributesRequestMarshaller().marshall(getQueueAttributesRequest); return invoke(request, new GetQueueAttributesResultStaxUnmarshaller()); } /** * <p> * The <code>AddPermission</code> action adds a permission to a queue * for a specific principal. This allows for sharing access to the queue. * </p> * <p> * When you create a queue, you have full control access rights for the * queue. Only you (as owner of the queue) can grant or deny permissions * to the queue. For more information about these permissions, see Shared * Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide. * </p> * * @param addPermissionRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the AddPermission service method on AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void addPermission(AddPermissionRequest addPermissionRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<AddPermissionRequest> request = new AddPermissionRequestMarshaller().marshall(addPermissionRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * This action unconditionally deletes the queue specified by the queue * URL. Use this operation WITH CARE! The queue is deleted even if it is * NOT empty. * </p> * * @param deleteQueueRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the DeleteQueue service method on AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void deleteQueue(DeleteQueueRequest deleteQueueRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<DeleteQueueRequest> request = new DeleteQueueRequestMarshaller().marshall(deleteQueueRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * The <code>DeleteMessage</code> action unconditionally removes the * specified message from the specified queue. Even if the message is * locked by another reader due to the visibility timeout setting, it is * still deleted from the queue. * </p> * * @param deleteMessageRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the DeleteMessage service method on AmazonSQS. * * @throws ReceiptHandleIsInvalidException * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public void deleteMessage(DeleteMessageRequest deleteMessageRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<DeleteMessageRequest> request = new DeleteMessageRequestMarshaller().marshall(deleteMessageRequest); invoke(request, null); } /** * <p> * The <code>SendMessage</code> action delivers a message to the * specified queue. * </p> * * @param sendMessageRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the SendMessage service method on AmazonSQS. * * @return The response from the SendMessage service method, as returned * by AmazonSQS. * * @throws InvalidMessageContentsException * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public SendMessageResult sendMessage(SendMessageRequest sendMessageRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<SendMessageRequest> request = new SendMessageRequestMarshaller().marshall(sendMessageRequest); return invoke(request, new SendMessageResultStaxUnmarshaller()); } /** * <p> * Retrieves one or more messages from the specified queue, including * the message body and message ID of each message. Messages returned by * this action stay in the queue until you delete them. However, once a * message is returned to a <code>ReceiveMessage</code> request, it is * not returned on subsequent <code>ReceiveMessage</code> requests for * the duration of the <code>VisibilityTimeout</code> . If you do not * specify a <code>VisibilityTimeout</code> in the request, the overall * visibility timeout for the queue is used for the returned messages. * </p> * * @param receiveMessageRequest Container for the necessary parameters to * execute the ReceiveMessage service method on AmazonSQS. * * @return The response from the ReceiveMessage service method, as * returned by AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public ReceiveMessageResult receiveMessage(ReceiveMessageRequest receiveMessageRequest) throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { Request<ReceiveMessageRequest> request = new ReceiveMessageRequestMarshaller().marshall(receiveMessageRequest); return invoke(request, new ReceiveMessageResultStaxUnmarshaller()); } /** * <p> * The <code>ListQueues</code> action returns a list of your queues. * </p> * * @return The response from the ListQueues service method, as returned * by AmazonSQS. * * * @throws AmazonClientException * If any internal errors are encountered inside the client while * attempting to make the request or handle the response. For example * if a network connection is not available. * @throws AmazonServiceException * If an error response is returned by AmazonSQS indicating * either a problem with the data in the request, or a server side issue. */ public ListQueuesResult listQueues() throws AmazonServiceException, AmazonClientException { return listQueues(new ListQueuesRequest()); } /** * Returns additional metadata for a previously executed successful, request, typically used for * debugging issues where a service isn't acting as expected. This data isn't considered part * of the result data returned by an operation, so it's available through this separate, * diagnostic interface. * <p> * Response metadata is only cached for a limited period of time, so if you need to access * this extra diagnostic information for an executed request, you should use this method * to retrieve it as soon as possible after executing the request. * * @param request * The originally executed request * * @return The response metadata for the specified request, or null if none * is available. */ public ResponseMetadata getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request) { return client.getResponseMetadataForRequest(request); } private <X, Y extends AmazonWebServiceRequest> X invoke(Request<Y> request, Unmarshaller<X, StaxUnmarshallerContext> unmarshaller) { request.setEndpoint(endpoint); for (Entry<String, String> entry : request.getOriginalRequest().copyPrivateRequestParameters().entrySet()) { request.addParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } // Apply any additional service specific request handlers that need to be run if (requestHandlers != null) { for (RequestHandler requestHandler : requestHandlers) { request = requestHandler.handleRequest(request); } } try { signer.sign(request); } catch (SignatureException e) { throw new AmazonServiceException("Unable to sign request", e); } HttpRequest httpRequest = convertToHttpRequest(request, HttpMethodName.POST); StaxResponseHandler<X> responseHandler = new StaxResponseHandler<X>(unmarshaller); DefaultErrorResponseHandler errorResponseHandler = new DefaultErrorResponseHandler(exceptionUnmarshallers); return (X)client.execute(httpRequest, responseHandler, errorResponseHandler); } }