/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.sugree.inputmethod.latin; import android.content.Context; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.util.Log; import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import com.sugree.inputmethod.latin.R; /** * Helper class to get the address of a mmap'able dictionary file. */ class BinaryDictionaryGetter { /** * Used for Log actions from this class */ private static final String TAG = BinaryDictionaryGetter.class.getSimpleName(); /** * Used to return empty lists */ private static final File[] EMPTY_FILE_ARRAY = new File[0]; /** * Name of the common preferences name to know which word list are on and which are off. */ private static final String COMMON_PREFERENCES_NAME = "LatinImeDictPrefs"; // Prevents this from being instantiated private BinaryDictionaryGetter() {} /** * Returns whether we may want to use this character as part of a file name. * * This basically only accepts ascii letters and numbers, and rejects everything else. */ private static boolean isFileNameCharacter(int codePoint) { if (codePoint >= 0x30 && codePoint <= 0x39) return true; // Digit if (codePoint >= 0x41 && codePoint <= 0x5A) return true; // Uppercase if (codePoint >= 0x61 && codePoint <= 0x7A) return true; // Lowercase return codePoint == '_'; // Underscore } /** * Escapes a string for any characters that may be suspicious for a file or directory name. * * Concretely this does a sort of URL-encoding except it will encode everything that's not * alphanumeric or underscore. (true URL-encoding leaves alone characters like '*', which * we cannot allow here) */ // TODO: create a unit test for this method private static String replaceFileNameDangerousCharacters(final String name) { // This assumes '%' is fully available as a non-separator, normal // character in a file name. This is probably true for all file systems. final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); ++i) { final int codePoint = name.codePointAt(i); if (isFileNameCharacter(codePoint)) { sb.appendCodePoint(codePoint); } else { // 6 digits - unicode is limited to 21 bits sb.append(String.format((Locale)null, "%%%1$06x", codePoint)); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Reverse escaping done by replaceFileNameDangerousCharacters. */ private static String getWordListIdFromFileName(final String fname) { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < fname.length(); ++i) { final int codePoint = fname.codePointAt(i); if ('%' != codePoint) { sb.appendCodePoint(codePoint); } else { final int encodedCodePoint = Integer.parseInt(fname.substring(i + 1, i + 7), 16); i += 6; sb.appendCodePoint(encodedCodePoint); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Helper method to get the top level cache directory. */ private static String getWordListCacheDirectory(final Context context) { return context.getFilesDir() + File.separator + "dicts"; } /** * Find out the cache directory associated with a specific locale. */ private static String getCacheDirectoryForLocale(final String locale, final Context context) { final String relativeDirectoryName = replaceFileNameDangerousCharacters(locale); final String absoluteDirectoryName = getWordListCacheDirectory(context) + File.separator + relativeDirectoryName; final File directory = new File(absoluteDirectoryName); if (!directory.exists()) { if (!directory.mkdirs()) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not create the directory for locale" + locale); } } return absoluteDirectoryName; } /** * Generates a file name for the id and locale passed as an argument. * * In the current implementation the file name returned will always be unique for * any id/locale pair, but please do not expect that the id can be the same for * different dictionaries with different locales. An id should be unique for any * dictionary. * The file name is pretty much an URL-encoded version of the id inside a directory * named like the locale, except it will also escape characters that look dangerous * to some file systems. * @param id the id of the dictionary for which to get a file name * @param locale the locale for which to get the file name as a string * @param context the context to use for getting the directory * @return the name of the file to be created */ public static String getCacheFileName(String id, String locale, Context context) { final String fileName = replaceFileNameDangerousCharacters(id); return getCacheDirectoryForLocale(locale, context) + File.separator + fileName; } /** * Returns a file address from a resource, or null if it cannot be opened. */ private static AssetFileAddress loadFallbackResource(final Context context, final int fallbackResId, final Locale locale) { final Resources res = context.getResources(); final Locale savedLocale = LocaleUtils.setSystemLocale(res, locale); final AssetFileDescriptor afd = res.openRawResourceFd(fallbackResId); LocaleUtils.setSystemLocale(res, savedLocale); if (afd == null) { Log.e(TAG, "Found the resource but cannot read it. Is it compressed? resId=" + fallbackResId); return null; } return AssetFileAddress.makeFromFileNameAndOffset( context.getApplicationInfo().sourceDir, afd.getStartOffset(), afd.getLength()); } static private class DictPackSettings { final SharedPreferences mDictPreferences; public DictPackSettings(final Context context) { Context dictPackContext = null; try { final String dictPackName = context.getString(R.string.dictionary_pack_package_name); dictPackContext = context.createPackageContext(dictPackName, 0); } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { // The dictionary pack is not installed... // TODO: fallback on the built-in dict, see the TODO above Log.e(TAG, "Could not find a dictionary pack"); } mDictPreferences = null == dictPackContext ? null : dictPackContext.getSharedPreferences(COMMON_PREFERENCES_NAME, Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE | Context.MODE_MULTI_PROCESS); } public boolean isWordListActive(final String dictId) { if (null == mDictPreferences) { // If we don't have preferences it basically means we can't find the dictionary // pack - either it's not installed, or it's disabled, or there is some strange // bug. Either way, a word list with no settings should be on by default: default // dictionaries in LatinIME are on if there is no settings at all, and if for some // reason some dictionaries have been installed BUT the dictionary pack can't be // found anymore it's safer to actually supply installed dictionaries. return true; } else { // The default is true here for the same reasons as above. We got the dictionary // pack but if we don't have any settings for it it means the user has never been // to the settings yet. So by default, the main dictionaries should be on. return mDictPreferences.getBoolean(dictId, true); } } } /** * Helper method to the list of cache directories, one for each distinct locale. */ private static File[] getCachedDirectoryList(final Context context) { return new File(getWordListCacheDirectory(context)).listFiles(); } /** * Returns the list of cached files for a specific locale. * * @param locale the locale to find the dictionary files for, as a string. * @param context the context on which to open the files upon. * @return an array of binary dictionary files, which may be empty but may not be null. */ private static File[] getCachedWordLists(final String locale, final Context context) { final File[] directoryList = getCachedDirectoryList(context); if (null == directoryList) return EMPTY_FILE_ARRAY; final ArrayList<File> cacheFiles = new ArrayList<File>(); for (File directory : directoryList) { if (!directory.isDirectory()) continue; final String dirLocale = getWordListIdFromFileName(directory.getName()); if (LocaleUtils.isMatch(LocaleUtils.getMatchLevel(dirLocale, locale))) { final File[] wordLists = directory.listFiles(); if (null != wordLists) { for (File wordList : wordLists) { cacheFiles.add(wordList); } } } } if (cacheFiles.isEmpty()) return EMPTY_FILE_ARRAY; return cacheFiles.toArray(EMPTY_FILE_ARRAY); } /** * Returns the id associated with the main word list for a specified locale. * * Word lists stored in Android Keyboard's resources are referred to as the "main" * word lists. Since they can be updated like any other list, we need to assign a * unique ID to them. This ID is just the name of the language (locale-wise) they * are for, and this method returns this ID. */ private static String getMainDictId(final Locale locale) { // This works because we don't include by default different dictionaries for // different countries. This actually needs to return the id that we would // like to use for word lists included in resources, and the following is okay. return locale.getLanguage().toString(); } /** * Returns a list of file addresses for a given locale, trying relevant methods in order. * * Tries to get binary dictionaries from various sources, in order: * - Uses a content provider to get a public dictionary set, as per the protocol described * in BinaryDictionaryFileDumper. * If that fails: * - Gets a file name from the fallback resource passed as an argument. * If that fails: * - Returns null. * @return The address of a valid file, or null. */ public static List<AssetFileAddress> getDictionaryFiles(final Locale locale, final Context context, final int fallbackResId) { // cacheWordListsFromContentProvider returns the list of files it copied to local // storage, but we don't really care about what was copied NOW: what we want is the // list of everything we ever cached, so we ignore the return value. BinaryDictionaryFileDumper.cacheWordListsFromContentProvider(locale, context); final File[] cachedWordLists = getCachedWordLists(locale.toString(), context); final String mainDictId = getMainDictId(locale); final DictPackSettings dictPackSettings = new DictPackSettings(context); boolean foundMainDict = false; final ArrayList<AssetFileAddress> fileList = new ArrayList<AssetFileAddress>(); // cachedWordLists may not be null, see doc for getCachedDictionaryList for (final File f : cachedWordLists) { final String wordListId = getWordListIdFromFileName(f.getName()); if (wordListId.equals(mainDictId)) { foundMainDict = true; } if (!dictPackSettings.isWordListActive(wordListId)) continue; if (f.canRead()) { fileList.add(AssetFileAddress.makeFromFileName(f.getPath())); } else { Log.e(TAG, "Found a cached dictionary file but cannot read it"); } } if (!foundMainDict && dictPackSettings.isWordListActive(mainDictId)) { final AssetFileAddress fallbackAsset = loadFallbackResource(context, fallbackResId, locale); if (null != fallbackAsset) { fileList.add(fallbackAsset); } } return fileList; } }