package com.google.android.gms.location.sample.locationaddress;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* Asynchronously handles an intent using a worker thread. Receives a ResultReceiver object and a
* location through an intent. Tries to fetch the address for the location using a Geocoder, and
* sends the result to the ResultReceiver.
*/
public class FetchAddressIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = "FetchAddressIS";
/**
* The receiver where results are forwarded from this service.
*/
protected ResultReceiver mReceiver;
/**
* This constructor is required, and calls the super IntentService(String)
* constructor with the name for a worker thread.
*/
public FetchAddressIntentService() {
// Use the TAG to name the worker thread.
super(TAG);
}
/**
* Tries to get the location address using a Geocoder. If successful, sends an address to a
* result receiver. If unsuccessful, sends an error message instead.
* Note: We define a {@link android.os.ResultReceiver} in * MainActivity to process content
* sent from this service.
*
* This service calls this method from the default worker thread with the intent that started
* the service. When this method returns, the service automatically stops.
*/
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
String errorMessage = "";
mReceiver = intent.getParcelableExtra(Constants.RECEIVER);
// Check if receiver was properly registered.
if (mReceiver == null) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "No receiver received. There is nowhere to send the results.");
return;
}
// Get the location passed to this service through an extra.
Location location = intent.getParcelableExtra(Constants.LOCATION_DATA_EXTRA);
// Make sure that the location data was really sent over through an extra. If it wasn't,
// send an error error message and return.
if (location == null) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.no_location_data_provided);
Log.wtf(TAG, errorMessage);
deliverResultToReceiver(Constants.FAILURE_RESULT, errorMessage);
return;
}
// Errors could still arise from using the Geocoder (for example, if there is no
// connectivity, or if the Geocoder is given illegal location data). Or, the Geocoder may
// simply not have an address for a location. In all these cases, we communicate with the
// receiver using a resultCode indicating failure. If an address is found, we use a
// resultCode indicating success.
// The Geocoder used in this sample. The Geocoder's responses are localized for the given
// Locale, which represents a specific geographical or linguistic region. Locales are used
// to alter the presentation of information such as numbers or dates to suit the conventions
// in the region they describe.
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
// Address found using the Geocoder.
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
// Using getFromLocation() returns an array of Addresses for the area immediately
// surrounding the given latitude and longitude. The results are a best guess and are
// not guaranteed to be accurate.
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(
location.getLatitude(),
location.getLongitude(),
// In this sample, we get just a single address.
1);
} catch (IOException ioException) {
// Catch network or other I/O problems.
errorMessage = getString(R.string.service_not_available);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage, ioException);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException illegalArgumentException) {
// Catch invalid latitude or longitude values.
errorMessage = getString(R.string.invalid_lat_long_used);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage + ". " +
"Latitude = " + location.getLatitude() +
", Longitude = " + location.getLongitude(), illegalArgumentException);
}
// Handle case where no address was found.
if (addresses == null || addresses.size() == 0) {
if (errorMessage.isEmpty()) {
errorMessage = getString(R.string.no_address_found);
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage);
}
deliverResultToReceiver(Constants.FAILURE_RESULT, errorMessage);
} else {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
ArrayList<String> addressFragments = new ArrayList<String>();
// Fetch the address lines using {@code getAddressLine},
// join them, and send them to the thread. The {@link android.location.address}
// class provides other options for fetching address details that you may prefer
// to use. Here are some examples:
// getLocality() ("Mountain View", for example)
// getAdminArea() ("CA", for example)
// getPostalCode() ("94043", for example)
// getCountryCode() ("US", for example)
// getCountryName() ("United States", for example)
for(int i = 0; i < address.getMaxAddressLineIndex(); i++) {
addressFragments.add(address.getAddressLine(i));
}
Log.i(TAG, getString(R.string.address_found));
deliverResultToReceiver(Constants.SUCCESS_RESULT,
TextUtils.join(System.getProperty("line.separator"), addressFragments));
}
}
/**
* Sends a resultCode and message to the receiver.
*/
private void deliverResultToReceiver(int resultCode, String message) {
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString(Constants.RESULT_DATA_KEY, message);
mReceiver.send(resultCode, bundle);
}
}