package com.jayway.android.robotium.solo; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.ArrayList; import junit.framework.Assert; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.Instrumentation; import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo; import android.graphics.PointF; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.view.View; import android.webkit.WebView; import android.widget.AbsListView; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.CheckBox; import android.widget.CheckedTextView; import android.widget.CompoundButton; import android.widget.DatePicker; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.RadioButton; import android.widget.ScrollView; import android.widget.SlidingDrawer; import android.widget.Spinner; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TimePicker; import android.widget.ToggleButton; import android.app.Instrumentation.ActivityMonitor; /** * Main class for development of Robotium tests. * * Robotium has full support for Views, WebViews, Activities, Dialogs, Menus and Context Menus. * * Robotium can be used in conjunction with Android test classes like * ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2 and SingleLaunchActivityTestCase. * * * * * @author Renas Reda, renasreda@gmail.com * */ public class Solo { protected final Asserter asserter; protected final ViewFetcher viewFetcher; protected final Checker checker; protected final Clicker clicker; protected final Presser presser; protected final Searcher searcher; protected final ActivityUtils activityUtils; protected final DialogUtils dialogUtils; protected final TextEnterer textEnterer; protected final Rotator rotator; protected final Scroller scroller; protected final Sleeper sleeper; protected final Swiper swiper; protected final Tapper tapper; protected final Waiter waiter; protected final Setter setter; protected final Getter getter; protected final WebUtils webUtils; protected final Sender sender; protected final ScreenshotTaker screenshotTaker; protected final Instrumentation instrumentation; protected final Zoomer zoomer; protected String webUrl = null; public final static int LANDSCAPE = ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE; // 0 public final static int PORTRAIT = ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT; // 1 public final static int RIGHT = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT; public final static int LEFT = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT; public final static int UP = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP; public final static int DOWN = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN; public final static int ENTER = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER; public final static int MENU = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU; public final static int DELETE = KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DEL; public final static int CLOSED = 0; public final static int OPENED = 1; /** * Constructor that takes in the Instrumentation and the start Activity. * * @param instrumentation the {@link Instrumentation} instance * @param activity the start {@link Activity} or {@code null} * if no Activity is specified * */ public Solo(Instrumentation instrumentation, Activity activity) { this.instrumentation = instrumentation; this.sleeper = new Sleeper(); this.sender = new Sender(instrumentation, sleeper); this.activityUtils = new ActivityUtils(instrumentation, activity, sleeper); this.viewFetcher = new ViewFetcher(activityUtils); this.screenshotTaker = new ScreenshotTaker(activityUtils, viewFetcher, sleeper); this.dialogUtils = new DialogUtils(activityUtils, viewFetcher, sleeper); this.webUtils = new WebUtils(instrumentation,activityUtils,viewFetcher, sleeper); this.scroller = new Scroller(instrumentation, activityUtils, viewFetcher, sleeper); this.searcher = new Searcher(viewFetcher, webUtils, scroller, sleeper); this.waiter = new Waiter(activityUtils, viewFetcher, searcher,scroller, sleeper); this.setter = new Setter(activityUtils); this.getter = new Getter(instrumentation, activityUtils, waiter); this.asserter = new Asserter(activityUtils, waiter); this.checker = new Checker(viewFetcher, waiter); this.clicker = new Clicker(activityUtils, viewFetcher,sender, instrumentation, sleeper, waiter, webUtils, dialogUtils); this.zoomer = new Zoomer(instrumentation); this.swiper = new Swiper(instrumentation); this.tapper = new Tapper(instrumentation); this.rotator = new Rotator(instrumentation); this.presser = new Presser(clicker, instrumentation, sleeper, waiter, dialogUtils); this.textEnterer = new TextEnterer(instrumentation, activityUtils, clicker); } /** * Constructor that takes in the instrumentation. * * @param instrumentation the {@link Instrumentation} instance * */ public Solo(Instrumentation instrumentation) { this(instrumentation, null); } /** * Returns the ActivityMonitor used by Robotium. * * @return the ActivityMonitor used by Robotium */ public ActivityMonitor getActivityMonitor(){ return activityUtils.getActivityMonitor(); } /** * Returns an ArrayList of all the View objects located in the focused * Activity or Dialog. * * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link View} objects located in the focused window * */ public ArrayList<View> getViews() { try { return viewFetcher.getViews(null, false); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * Returns an ArrayList of the View objects contained in the parent View. * * @param parent the parent view from which to return the views * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link View} objects contained in the specified {@code View} * */ public ArrayList<View> getViews(View parent) { try { return viewFetcher.getViews(parent, false); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * Returns the absolute top parent View of the specified View. * * @param view the {@link View} whose top parent is requested * @return the top parent {@link View} * */ public View getTopParent(View view) { View topParent = viewFetcher.getTopParent(view); return topParent; } /** * Waits for the specified text to appear. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param text the text to wait for, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if text is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForText(String text) { return (waiter.waitForText(text) != null); } /** * Waits for the specified text to appear. * * @param text the text to wait for, specified as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if text is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, long timeout) { return (waiter.waitForText(text, minimumNumberOfMatches, timeout) != null); } /** * Waits for the specified text to appear. * * @param text the text to wait for, specified as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if text is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, long timeout, boolean scroll) { return (waiter.waitForText(text, minimumNumberOfMatches, timeout, scroll) != null); } /** * Waits for the specified text to appear. * * @param text the text to wait for, specified as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only visible text views should be waited for * @return {@code true} if text is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, long timeout, boolean scroll, boolean onlyVisible) { return (waiter.waitForText(text, minimumNumberOfMatches, timeout, scroll, onlyVisible, true) != null); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified resource id. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param id the R.id of the {@link View} to wait for * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout */ public boolean waitForView(int id){ return waitForView(id, 0, Timeout.getLargeTimeout(), true); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the {@link View} to wait for * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout */ public boolean waitForView(int id, int minimumNumberOfMatches, int timeout){ return waitForView(id, minimumNumberOfMatches, timeout, true); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the {@link View} to wait for * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout */ public boolean waitForView(int id, int minimumNumberOfMatches, int timeout, boolean scroll){ int index = minimumNumberOfMatches-1; if(index < 1) index = 0; return (waiter.waitForView(id, index, timeout, scroll) != null); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified class. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param viewClass the {@link View} class to wait for * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout */ public <T extends View> boolean waitForView(final Class<T> viewClass){ return waiter.waitForView(viewClass, 0, Timeout.getLargeTimeout(), true); } /** * Waits for the specified View. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param view the {@link View} object to wait for * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public <T extends View> boolean waitForView(View view){ return waiter.waitForView(view); } /** * Waits for the specified View. * * @param view the {@link View} object to wait for * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public <T extends View> boolean waitForView(View view, int timeout, boolean scroll){ return waiter.waitForView(view, timeout, scroll); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified class. * * @param viewClass the {@link View} class to wait for * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public <T extends View> boolean waitForView(final Class<T> viewClass, final int minimumNumberOfMatches, final int timeout){ int index = minimumNumberOfMatches-1; if(index < 1) index = 0; return waiter.waitForView(viewClass, index, timeout, true); } /** * Waits for a View matching the specified class. * * @param viewClass the {@link View} class to wait for * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if the {@link View} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public <T extends View> boolean waitForView(final Class<T> viewClass, final int minimumNumberOfMatches, final int timeout,final boolean scroll){ int index = minimumNumberOfMatches-1; if(index < 1) index = 0; return waiter.waitForView(viewClass, index, timeout, scroll); } /** * Waits for a WebElement matching the specified By object. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @return {@code true} if the {@link WebElement} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForWebElement(By by){ return (waiter.waitForWebElement(by, 0, Timeout.getLargeTimeout(), true) != null); } /** * Waits for a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param timeout the the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if the {@link WebElement} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForWebElement(By by, int timeout, boolean scroll){ return (waiter.waitForWebElement(by, 0, timeout, scroll) != null); } /** * Waits for a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches that are expected to be found. {@code 0} means any number of matches * @param timeout the the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if the {@link WebElement} is displayed and {@code false} if it is not displayed before the timeout */ public boolean waitForWebElement(By by, int minimumNumberOfMatches, int timeout, boolean scroll){ return (waiter.waitForWebElement(by, minimumNumberOfMatches, timeout, scroll) != null); } /** * Waits for a condition to be satisfied. * * @param condition the condition to wait for * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if condition is satisfied and {@code false} if it is not satisfied before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForCondition(Condition condition, final int timeout){ return waiter.waitForCondition(condition, timeout); } /** * Searches for a text in the EditText objects currently displayed and returns true if found. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for * @return {@code true} if an {@link EditText} displaying the specified text is found or {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchEditText(String text) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(EditText.class, text, 1, true, false); } /** * Searches for a Button displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if at least one Button * is found. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if a {@link Button} displaying the specified text is found and {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchButton(String text) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(Button.class, text, 0, true, false); } /** * Searches for a Button displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if at least one Button * is found. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only {@link Button} visible on the screen should be searched * @return {@code true} if a {@link Button} displaying the specified text is found and {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchButton(String text, boolean onlyVisible) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(Button.class, text, 0, true, onlyVisible); } /** * Searches for a ToggleButton displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if at least one ToggleButton * is found. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if a {@link ToggleButton} displaying the specified text is found and {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchToggleButton(String text) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(ToggleButton.class, text, 0, true, false); } /** * Searches for a Button displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if the * searched Button is found a specified number of times. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @return {@code true} if a {@link Button} displaying the specified text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} * if it is not found * */ public boolean searchButton(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(Button.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, true, false); } /** * Searches for a Button displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if the * searched Button is found a specified number of times. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only {@link Button} visible on the screen should be searched * @return {@code true} if a {@link Button} displaying the specified text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} * if it is not found * */ public boolean searchButton(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, boolean onlyVisible) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(Button.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, true, onlyVisible); } /** * Searches for a ToggleButton displaying the specified text and returns {@code true} if the * searched ToggleButton is found a specified number of times. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @return {@code true} if a {@link ToggleButton} displaying the specified text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} * if it is not found * */ public boolean searchToggleButton(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(ToggleButton.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, true, false); } /** * Searches for the specified text and returns {@code true} if at least one item * is found displaying the expected text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if the search string is found and {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchText(String text) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(TextView.class, text, 0, true, false); } /** * Searches for the specified text and returns {@code true} if at least one item * is found displaying the expected text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only texts visible on the screen should be searched * @return {@code true} if the search string is found and {@code false} if it is not found * */ public boolean searchText(String text, boolean onlyVisible) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(TextView.class, text, 0, true, onlyVisible); } /** * Searches for the specified text and returns {@code true} if the searched text is found a specified * number of times. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @return {@code true} if text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} if the text * is not found * */ public boolean searchText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(TextView.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, true, false); } /** * Searches for the specified text and returns {@code true} if the searched text is found a specified * number of times. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression. * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @return {@code true} if text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} if the text * is not found * */ public boolean searchText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, boolean scroll) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(TextView.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, scroll, false); } /** * Searches for the specified text and returns {@code true} if the searched text is found a specified * number of times. * * @param text the text to search for. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression. * @param minimumNumberOfMatches the minimum number of matches expected to be found. {@code 0} matches means that one or more * matches are expected to be found * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only texts visible on the screen should be searched * @return {@code true} if text is found a specified number of times and {@code false} if the text * is not found * */ public boolean searchText(String text, int minimumNumberOfMatches, boolean scroll, boolean onlyVisible) { return searcher.searchWithTimeoutFor(TextView.class, text, minimumNumberOfMatches, scroll, onlyVisible); } /** * Sets the Orientation (Landscape/Portrait) for the current Activity. * * @param orientation the orientation to set. <code>Solo.</code>{@link #LANDSCAPE} for landscape or * <code>Solo.</code>{@link #PORTRAIT} for portrait. * */ public void setActivityOrientation(int orientation) { activityUtils.setActivityOrientation(orientation); } /** * Returns the current Activity. * * @return the current Activity * */ public Activity getCurrentActivity() { return activityUtils.getCurrentActivity(false); } /** * Asserts that the Activity matching the specified name is active. * * @param message the message to display if the assert fails * @param name the name of the {@link Activity} that is expected to be active. Example is: {@code "MyActivity"} * */ public void assertCurrentActivity(String message, String name) { asserter.assertCurrentActivity(message, name); } /** * Asserts that the Activity matching the specified class is active. * * @param message the message to display if the assert fails * @param activityClass the class of the Activity that is expected to be active. Example is: {@code MyActivity.class} * */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void assertCurrentActivity(String message, @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") Class activityClass) { asserter.assertCurrentActivity(message, activityClass); } /** * Asserts that the Activity matching the specified name is active, with the possibility to * verify that the expected Activity is a new instance of the Activity. * * @param message the message to display if the assert fails * @param name the name of the Activity that is expected to be active. Example is: {@code "MyActivity"} * @param isNewInstance {@code true} if the expected {@link Activity} is a new instance of the {@link Activity} * */ public void assertCurrentActivity(String message, String name, boolean isNewInstance) { asserter.assertCurrentActivity(message, name, isNewInstance); } /** * Asserts that the Activity matching the specified class is active, with the possibility to * verify that the expected Activity is a new instance of the Activity. * * @param message the message to display if the assert fails * @param activityClass the class of the Activity that is expected to be active. Example is: {@code MyActivity.class} * @param isNewInstance {@code true} if the expected {@link Activity} is a new instance of the {@link Activity} * */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void assertCurrentActivity(String message, @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") Class activityClass, boolean isNewInstance) { asserter.assertCurrentActivity(message, activityClass, isNewInstance); } /** * Asserts that the available memory is not considered low by the system. * */ public void assertMemoryNotLow() { asserter.assertMemoryNotLow(); } /** * Waits for a Dialog to open. * * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if the {@link android.app.Dialog} is opened before the timeout and {@code false} if it is not opened * */ public boolean waitForDialogToOpen(long timeout) { return dialogUtils.waitForDialogToOpen(timeout); } /** * Waits for a Dialog to close. * * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if the {@link android.app.Dialog} is closed before the timeout and {@code false} if it is not closed * */ public boolean waitForDialogToClose(long timeout) { return dialogUtils.waitForDialogToClose(timeout); } /** * Simulates pressing the hardware back key. * */ public void goBack() { sender.goBack(); } /** * Clicks the specified coordinates. * * @param x the x coordinate * @param y the y coordinate * */ public void clickOnScreen(float x, float y) { sleeper.sleep(); clicker.clickOnScreen(x, y); } /** * Clicks the specified coordinates rapidly a specified number of times. Requires API level >= 14. * * @param x the x coordinate * @param y the y coordinate * @param numberOfClicks the number of clicks to perform * */ public void clickOnScreen(float x, float y, int numberOfClicks) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14){ throw new RuntimeException("clickOnScreen(float x, float y, int numberOfClicks) requires API level >= 14"); } tapper.generateTapGesture(numberOfClicks, new PointF(x, y)); } /** * Long clicks the specified coordinates. * * @param x the x coordinate * @param y the y coordinate * */ public void clickLongOnScreen(float x, float y) { clicker.clickLongOnScreen(x, y, 0); } /** * Long clicks the specified coordinates for a specified amount of time. * * @param x the x coordinate * @param y the y coordinate * @param time the amount of time to long click * */ public void clickLongOnScreen(float x, float y, int time) { clicker.clickLongOnScreen(x, y, time); } /** * Clicks a Button displaying the specified text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text displayed by the {@link Button}. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * */ public void clickOnButton(String text) { clicker.clickOn(Button.class, text); } /** * Clicks an ImageButton matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ImageButton} to click. 0 if only one is available * */ public void clickOnImageButton(int index) { clicker.clickOn(ImageButton.class, index); } /** * Clicks a ToggleButton displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text displayed by the {@link ToggleButton}. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * */ public void clickOnToggleButton(String text) { clicker.clickOn(ToggleButton.class, text); } /** * Clicks a MenuItem displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text displayed by the MenuItem. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * */ public void clickOnMenuItem(String text) { clicker.clickOnMenuItem(text); } /** * Clicks a MenuItem displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text displayed by the MenuItem. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param subMenu {@code true} if the menu item could be located in a sub menu * */ public void clickOnMenuItem(String text, boolean subMenu) { clicker.clickOnMenuItem(text, subMenu); } /** * Clicks the specified WebElement. * * @param webElement the WebElement to click * */ public void clickOnWebElement(WebElement webElement){ if(webElement == null) Assert.assertTrue("WebElement is null and can therefore not be clicked!", false); clicker.clickOnScreen(webElement.getLocationX(), webElement.getLocationY()); } /** * Clicks a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * */ public void clickOnWebElement(By by){ clicker.clickOnWebElement(by, 0, true); } /** * Clicks a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param match if multiple objects match, this determines which one to click * */ public void clickOnWebElement(By by, int match){ clicker.clickOnWebElement(by, match, true); } /** * Clicks a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param match if multiple objects match, this determines which one to click * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * */ public void clickOnWebElement(By by, int match, boolean scroll){ clicker.clickOnWebElement(by, match, scroll); } /** * Presses a MenuItem matching the specified index. Index {@code 0} is the first item in the * first row, Index {@code 3} is the first item in the second row and * index {@code 6} is the first item in the third row. * * @param index the index of the {@link android.view.MenuItem} to press * */ public void pressMenuItem(int index) { presser.pressMenuItem(index); } /** * Presses a MenuItem matching the specified index. Supports three rows with a specified amount * of items. If itemsPerRow equals 5 then index 0 is the first item in the first row, * index 5 is the first item in the second row and index 10 is the first item in the third row. * * @param index the index of the {@link android.view.MenuItem} to press * @param itemsPerRow the amount of menu items there are per row * */ public void pressMenuItem(int index, int itemsPerRow) { presser.pressMenuItem(index, itemsPerRow); } /** * Presses a Spinner (drop-down menu) item. * * @param spinnerIndex the index of the {@link Spinner} menu to use * @param itemIndex the index of the {@link Spinner} item to press relative to the currently selected item. * A Negative number moves up on the {@link Spinner}, positive moves down * */ public void pressSpinnerItem(int spinnerIndex, int itemIndex) { presser.pressSpinnerItem(spinnerIndex, itemIndex); } /** * Clicks the specified View. * * @param view the {@link View} to click * */ public void clickOnView(View view) { waiter.waitForView(view, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); clicker.clickOnScreen(view); } /** * Clicks the specified View. * * @param view the {@link View} to click * @param immediately {@code true} if View should be clicked without any wait */ public void clickOnView(View view, boolean immediately){ if(immediately) clicker.clickOnScreen(view); else{ waiter.waitForView(view, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); clicker.clickOnScreen(view); } } /** * Long clicks the specified View. * * @param view the {@link View} to long click * */ public void clickLongOnView(View view) { waiter.waitForView(view, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); clicker.clickOnScreen(view, true, 0); } /** * Long clicks the specified View for a specified amount of time. * * @param view the {@link View} to long click * @param time the amount of time to long click * */ public void clickLongOnView(View view, int time) { clicker.clickOnScreen(view, true, time); } /** * Clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified * text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * */ public void clickOnText(String text) { clicker.clickOnText(text, false, 1, true, 0); } /** * Clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param match if multiple objects match the text, this determines which one to click * */ public void clickOnText(String text, int match) { clicker.clickOnText(text, false, match, true, 0); } /** * Clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param match if multiple objects match the text, this determines which one to click * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * */ public void clickOnText(String text, int match, boolean scroll) { clicker.clickOnText(text, false, match, scroll, 0); } /** * Long clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * */ public void clickLongOnText(String text) { clicker.clickOnText(text, true, 1, true, 0); } /** * Long clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param match if multiple objects match the text, this determines which one to click * */ public void clickLongOnText(String text, int match) { clicker.clickOnText(text, true, match, true, 0); } /** * Long clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param match if multiple objects match the text, this determines which one to click * @param scroll {@code true} if scrolling should be performed * */ public void clickLongOnText(String text, int match, boolean scroll) { clicker.clickOnText(text, true, match, scroll, 0); } /** * Long clicks a View or WebElement displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param match if multiple objects match the text, this determines which one to click * @param time the amount of time to long click */ public void clickLongOnText(String text, int match, int time) { clicker.clickOnText(text, true, match, true, time); } /** * Long clicks a View displaying the specified text and then selects * an item from the context menu that appears. Will automatically scroll when needed. * * @param text the text to click. The parameter will be interpreted as a regular expression * @param index the index of the menu item to press. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickLongOnTextAndPress(String text, int index) { clicker.clickLongOnTextAndPress(text, index); } /** * Clicks a Button matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link Button} to click. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickOnButton(int index) { clicker.clickOn(Button.class, index); } /** * Clicks a RadioButton matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link RadioButton} to click. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickOnRadioButton(int index) { clicker.clickOn(RadioButton.class, index); } /** * Clicks a CheckBox matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link CheckBox} to click. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickOnCheckBox(int index) { clicker.clickOn(CheckBox.class, index); } /** * Clicks an EditText matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link EditText} to click. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickOnEditText(int index) { clicker.clickOn(EditText.class, index); } /** * Clicks the specified list line and returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects that * the list line is displaying. Will use the first ListView it finds. * * @param line the line to click * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link TextView} objects located in the list line * */ public ArrayList<TextView> clickInList(int line) { return clicker.clickInList(line); } /** * Clicks the specified list line in the ListView matching the specified index and * returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects that the list line is displaying. * * @param line the line to click * @param index the index of the list. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link TextView} objects located in the list line * */ public ArrayList<TextView> clickInList(int line, int index) { return clicker.clickInList(line, index, false, 0); } /** * Long clicks the specified list line and returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects that * the list line is displaying. Will use the first ListView it finds. * * @param line the line to click * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link TextView} objects located in the list line * */ public ArrayList<TextView> clickLongInList(int line){ return clicker.clickInList(line, 0, true, 0); } /** * Long clicks the specified list line in the ListView matching the specified index and * returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects that the list line is displaying. * * @param line the line to click * @param index the index of the list. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link TextView} objects located in the list line * */ public ArrayList<TextView> clickLongInList(int line, int index){ return clicker.clickInList(line, index, true, 0); } /** * Long clicks the specified list line in the ListView matching the specified index and * returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects that the list line is displaying. * * @param line the line to click * @param index the index of the list. {@code 0} if only one is available * @param time the amount of time to long click * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link TextView} objects located in the list line * */ public ArrayList<TextView> clickLongInList(int line, int index, int time){ return clicker.clickInList(line, index, true, time); } /** * Clicks an ActionBarItem matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the ActionBar item to click */ public void clickOnActionBarItem(int id){ clicker.clickOnActionBarItem(id); } /** * Clicks an ActionBar Home/Up button. */ public void clickOnActionBarHomeButton() { clicker.clickOnActionBarHomeButton(); } /** * Simulate touching the specified location and dragging it to a new location. * * * @param fromX X coordinate of the initial touch, in screen coordinates * @param toX X coordinate of the drag destination, in screen coordinates * @param fromY X coordinate of the initial touch, in screen coordinates * @param toY Y coordinate of the drag destination, in screen coordinates * @param stepCount How many move steps to include in the drag * */ public void drag(float fromX, float toX, float fromY, float toY, int stepCount) { scroller.drag(fromX, toX, fromY, toY, stepCount); } /** * Scrolls down the screen. * * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed and {@code false} if it is at the end of * the screen * */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public boolean scrollDown() { waiter.waitForViews(AbsListView.class, ScrollView.class, WebView.class); return scroller.scroll(Scroller.DOWN); } /** * Scrolls to the bottom of the screen. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void scrollToBottom() { waiter.waitForViews(AbsListView.class, ScrollView.class, WebView.class); scroller.scroll(Scroller.DOWN, true); } /** * Scrolls up the screen. * * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed and {@code false} if it is at the top of * the screen * */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public boolean scrollUp(){ waiter.waitForViews(AbsListView.class, ScrollView.class, WebView.class); return scroller.scroll(Scroller.UP); } /** * Scrolls to the top of the screen. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void scrollToTop() { waiter.waitForViews(AbsListView.class, ScrollView.class, WebView.class); scroller.scroll(Scroller.UP, true); } /** * Scrolls down the specified AbsListView. * * @param list the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollDownList(AbsListView list) { return scroller.scrollList(list, Scroller.DOWN, false); } /** * Scrolls to the bottom of the specified AbsListView. * * @param list the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollListToBottom(AbsListView list) { return scroller.scrollList(list, Scroller.DOWN, true); } /** * Scrolls up the specified AbsListView. * * @param list the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollUpList(AbsListView list) { return scroller.scrollList(list, Scroller.UP, false); } /** * Scrolls to the top of the specified AbsListView. * * @param list the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollListToTop(AbsListView list) { return scroller.scrollList(list, Scroller.UP, true); } /** * Scrolls down a ListView matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ListView} to scroll. {@code 0} if only one list is available * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollDownList(int index) { return scroller.scrollList(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, ListView.class), Scroller.DOWN, false); } /** * Scrolls a ListView matching the specified index to the bottom. * * @param index the index of the {@link ListView} to scroll. {@code 0} if only one list is available * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollListToBottom(int index) { return scroller.scrollList(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, ListView.class), Scroller.DOWN, true); } /** * Scrolls up a ListView matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ListView} to scroll. {@code 0} if only one list is available * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollUpList(int index) { return scroller.scrollList(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, ListView.class), Scroller.UP, false); } /** * Scrolls a ListView matching the specified index to the top. * * @param index the index of the {@link ListView} to scroll. {@code 0} if only one list is available * @return {@code true} if more scrolling can be performed * */ public boolean scrollListToTop(int index) { return scroller.scrollList(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, ListView.class), Scroller.UP, true); } /** * Scroll the specified AbsListView to the specified line. * * @param absListView the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @param line the line to scroll to */ public void scrollListToLine(AbsListView absListView, int line){ scroller.scrollListToLine(absListView, line); } /** * Scroll a AbsListView matching the specified index to the specified line. * * @param index the index of the {@link AbsListView} to scroll * @param line the line to scroll to */ public void scrollListToLine(int index, int line){ scroller.scrollListToLine(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, AbsListView.class), line); } /** * Scrolls horizontally. * * @param side the side to scroll; {@link #RIGHT} or {@link #LEFT} * */ public void scrollToSide(int side) { switch (side){ case RIGHT: scroller.scrollToSide(Scroller.Side.RIGHT); break; case LEFT: scroller.scrollToSide(Scroller.Side.LEFT); break; } } /** * Scrolls a View horizontally. * * @param view the View to scroll * @param side the side to scroll; {@link #RIGHT} or {@link #LEFT} * */ public void scrollViewToSide(View view, int side) { switch (side){ case RIGHT: scroller.scrollViewToSide(view, Scroller.Side.RIGHT); break; case LEFT: scroller.scrollViewToSide(view, Scroller.Side.LEFT); break; } } /** * Zooms in or out if startPoint1 and startPoint2 are larger or smaller then endPoint1 and endPoint2. Requires API level >= 14. * * @param startPoint1 First "finger" down on the screen. * @param startPoint2 Second "finger" down on the screen. * @param endPoint1 Corresponding ending point of startPoint1. * @param endPoint2 Corresponding ending point of startPoint2. */ public void pinchToZoom(PointF startPoint1, PointF startPoint2, PointF endPoint1, PointF endPoint2) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14){ throw new RuntimeException("pinchToZoom() requires API level >= 14"); } zoomer.generateZoomGesture(startPoint1, startPoint2, endPoint1, endPoint2); } /** * Swipes with two fingers in a linear path determined by starting and ending points. Requires API level >= 14. * * @param startPoint1 First "finger" down on the screen. * @param startPoint2 Second "finger" down on the screen. * @param endPoint1 Corresponding ending point of startPoint1 * @param endPoint2 Corresponding ending point of startPoint2 */ public void swipe(PointF startPoint1, PointF startPoint2, PointF endPoint1, PointF endPoint2) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14){ throw new RuntimeException("swipe() requires API level >= 14"); } swiper.generateSwipeGesture(startPoint1, startPoint2, endPoint1, endPoint2); } /** * Draws two semi-circles at the specified centers. Both circles are larger than rotateSmall(). Requires API level >= 14. * * @param center1 Center of semi-circle drawn from [0, Pi] * @param center2 Center of semi-circle drawn from [Pi, 3*Pi] */ public void rotateLarge(PointF center1, PointF center2) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14){ throw new RuntimeException("rotateLarge(PointF center1, PointF center2) requires API level >= 14"); } rotator.generateRotateGesture(Rotator.LARGE, center1, center2); } /** * Draws two semi-circles at the specified centers. Both circles are smaller than rotateLarge(). Requires API level >= 14. * * @param center1 Center of semi-circle drawn from [0, Pi] * @param center2 Center of semi-circle drawn from [Pi, 3*Pi] */ public void rotateSmall(PointF center1, PointF center2) { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14){ throw new RuntimeException("rotateSmall(PointF center1, PointF center2) requires API level >= 14"); } rotator.generateRotateGesture(Rotator.SMALL, center1, center2); } /** * Sets the date in a DatePicker matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link DatePicker}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @param year the year e.g. 2011 * @param monthOfYear the month which starts from zero e.g. 0 for January * @param dayOfMonth the day e.g. 10 * */ public void setDatePicker(int index, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) { setDatePicker(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, DatePicker.class), year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth); } /** * Sets the date in the specified DatePicker. * * @param datePicker the {@link DatePicker} object. * @param year the year e.g. 2011 * @param monthOfYear the month which starts from zero e.g. 03 for April * @param dayOfMonth the day e.g. 10 * */ public void setDatePicker(DatePicker datePicker, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) { waiter.waitForView(datePicker, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); setter.setDatePicker(datePicker, year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth); } /** * Sets the time in a TimePicker matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link TimePicker}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @param hour the hour e.g. 15 * @param minute the minute e.g. 30 * */ public void setTimePicker(int index, int hour, int minute) { setTimePicker(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, TimePicker.class), hour, minute); } /** * Sets the time in the specified TimePicker. * * @param timePicker the {@link TimePicker} object. * @param hour the hour e.g. 15 * @param minute the minute e.g. 30 * */ public void setTimePicker(TimePicker timePicker, int hour, int minute) { waiter.waitForView(timePicker, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); setter.setTimePicker(timePicker, hour, minute); } /** * Sets the progress of a ProgressBar matching the specified index. Examples of ProgressBars are: {@link android.widget.SeekBar} and {@link android.widget.RatingBar}. * * @param index the index of the {@link ProgressBar} * @param progress the progress to set the {@link ProgressBar} * */ public void setProgressBar(int index, int progress){ setProgressBar(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, ProgressBar.class), progress); } /** * Sets the progress of the specified ProgressBar. Examples of ProgressBars are: {@link android.widget.SeekBar} and {@link android.widget.RatingBar}. * * @param progressBar the {@link ProgressBar} * @param progress the progress to set the {@link ProgressBar} * */ public void setProgressBar(ProgressBar progressBar, int progress){ waiter.waitForView(progressBar, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); setter.setProgressBar(progressBar, progress); } /** * Sets the status of a SlidingDrawer matching the specified index. Examples of status are: {@code Solo.CLOSED} and {@code Solo.OPENED}. * * @param index the index of the {@link SlidingDrawer} * @param status the status to set the {@link SlidingDrawer} * */ public void setSlidingDrawer(int index, int status){ setSlidingDrawer(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, SlidingDrawer.class), status); } /** * Sets the status of the specified SlidingDrawer. Examples of status are: {@code Solo.CLOSED} and {@code Solo.OPENED}. * * @param slidingDrawer the {@link SlidingDrawer} * @param status the status to set the {@link SlidingDrawer} * */ public void setSlidingDrawer(SlidingDrawer slidingDrawer, int status){ waiter.waitForView(slidingDrawer, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); setter.setSlidingDrawer(slidingDrawer, status); } /** * Enters text in an EditText matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link EditText}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @param text the text to enter in the {@link EditText} field * */ public void enterText(int index, String text) { textEnterer.setEditText(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, EditText.class), text); } /** * Enters text in the specified EditText. * * @param editText the {@link EditText} to enter text in * @param text the text to enter in the {@link EditText} field * */ public void enterText(EditText editText, String text) { waiter.waitForView(editText, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); textEnterer.setEditText(editText, text); } /** * Enters text in a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param text the text to enter in the {@link WebElement} field * */ public void enterTextInWebElement(By by, String text){ if(waiter.waitForWebElement(by, 0, Timeout.getSmallTimeout(), false) == null) { Assert.assertTrue("WebElement with " + webUtils.splitNameByUpperCase(by.getClass().getSimpleName()) + ": '" + by.getValue() + "' is not found!", false); } webUtils.enterTextIntoWebElement(by, text); } /** * Types text in an EditText matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link EditText}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @param text the text to type in the {@link EditText} field * */ public void typeText(int index, String text) { textEnterer.typeText(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, EditText.class), text); } /** * Types text in the specified EditText. * * @param editText the {@link EditText} to type text in * @param text the text to type in the {@link EditText} field * */ public void typeText(EditText editText, String text) { waiter.waitForView(editText, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); textEnterer.typeText(editText, text); } /** * Types text in a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param text the text to enter in the {@link WebElement} field * */ public void typeTextInWebElement(By by, String text){ clickOnWebElement(by); activityUtils.hideSoftKeyboard(null, true, true); instrumentation.sendStringSync(text); } /** * Types text in a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param text the text to enter in the {@link WebElement} field * @param match if multiple objects match, this determines which one will be typed in * */ public void typeTextInWebElement(By by, String text, int match){ clickOnWebElement(by, match); activityUtils.hideSoftKeyboard(null, true, true); instrumentation.sendStringSync(text); } /** * Types text in the specified WebElement. * * @param webElement the WebElement to type text in * @param text the text to enter in the {@link WebElement} field * */ public void typeTextInWebElement(WebElement webElement, String text){ clickOnWebElement(webElement); activityUtils.hideSoftKeyboard(null, true, true); instrumentation.sendStringSync(text); } /** * Clears the value of an EditText. * * @param index the index of the {@link EditText} to clear. 0 if only one is available * */ public void clearEditText(int index) { textEnterer.setEditText(waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, EditText.class), ""); } /** * Clears the value of an EditText. * * @param editText the {@link EditText} to clear * */ public void clearEditText(EditText editText) { waiter.waitForView(editText, Timeout.getSmallTimeout()); textEnterer.setEditText(editText, ""); } /** * Clears text in a WebElement matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * */ public void clearTextInWebElement(By by){ webUtils.enterTextIntoWebElement(by, ""); } /** * Clicks an ImageView matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ImageView} to click. {@code 0} if only one is available * */ public void clickOnImage(int index) { clicker.clickOn(ImageView.class, index); } /** * Returns an EditText matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link EditText}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return an {@link EditText} matching the specified index * */ public EditText getEditText(int index) { return getter.getView(EditText.class, index); } /** * Returns a Button matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link Button}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link Button} matching the specified index * */ public Button getButton(int index) { return getter.getView(Button.class, index); } /** * Returns a TextView matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link TextView}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link TextView} matching the specified index * */ public TextView getText(int index) { return getter.getView(TextView.class, index); } /** * Returns an ImageView matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ImageView}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return an {@link ImageView} matching the specified index * */ public ImageView getImage(int index) { return getter.getView(ImageView.class, index); } /** * Returns an ImageButton matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the {@link ImageButton}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return the {@link ImageButton} matching the specified index * */ public ImageButton getImageButton(int index) { return getter.getView(ImageButton.class, index); } /** * Returns a TextView displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayedn, specified as a regular expression * @return the {@link TextView} displaying the specified text */ public TextView getText(String text) { return getter.getView(TextView.class, text, false); } /** * Returns a TextView displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayed, specified as a regular expression * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only visible texts on the screen should be returned * @return the {@link TextView} displaying the specified text */ public TextView getText(String text, boolean onlyVisible) { return getter.getView(TextView.class, text, onlyVisible); } /** * Returns a Button displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayed, specified as a regular expression * @return the {@link Button} displaying the specified text */ public Button getButton(String text) { return getter.getView(Button.class, text, false); } /** * Returns a Button displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayed, specified as a regular expression * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only visible buttons on the screen should be returned * @return the {@link Button} displaying the specified text */ public Button getButton(String text, boolean onlyVisible) { return getter.getView(Button.class, text, onlyVisible); } /** * Returns an EditText displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayed, specified as a regular expression * @return the {@link EditText} displaying the specified text */ public EditText getEditText(String text) { return getter.getView(EditText.class, text, false); } /** * Returns an EditText displaying the specified text. * * @param text the text that is displayed, specified as a regular expression * @param onlyVisible {@code true} if only visible EditTexts on the screen should be returned * @return the {@link EditText} displaying the specified text */ public EditText getEditText(String text, boolean onlyVisible) { return getter.getView(EditText.class, text, onlyVisible); } /** * Returns a View matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the {@link View} to return * @return a {@link View} matching the specified id */ public View getView(int id){ return getView(id, 0); } /** * Returns a View matching the specified resource id and index. * * @param id the R.id of the {@link View} to return * @param index the index of the {@link View}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link View} matching the specified id and index */ public View getView(int id, int index){ View viewToReturn = getter.getView(id, index); if(viewToReturn == null) { int match = index + 1; if(match > 1){ Assert.assertTrue(match + " Views with id: '" + id + "' are not found!", false); } else { Assert.assertTrue("View with id: '" + id + "' is not found!", false); } } return viewToReturn; } /** * Returns a View matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the id of the {@link View} to return * @return a {@link View} matching the specified id */ public View getView(String id){ return getter.getView(id, 0); } /** * Returns a View matching the specified resource id and index. * * @param id the id of the {@link View} to return * @param index the index of the {@link View}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link View} matching the specified id and index */ public View getView(String id, int index){ View viewToReturn = getter.getView(id, index); if(viewToReturn == null) { int match = index + 1; if(match > 1){ Assert.assertTrue(match + " Views with id: '" + id + "' are not found!", false); } else { Assert.assertTrue("View with id: '" + id + "' is not found!", false); } } return viewToReturn; } /** * Returns a View matching the specified class and index. * * @param viewClass the class of the requested view * @param index the index of the {@link View}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link View} matching the specified class and index */ public <T extends View> T getView(Class<T> viewClass, int index){ return waiter.waitForAndGetView(index, viewClass); } /** * Returns a WebElement matching the specified By object and index. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @param index the index of the {@link WebElement}. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return a {@link WebElement} matching the specified index */ public WebElement getWebElement(By by, int index){ int match = index + 1; WebElement webElement = waiter.waitForWebElement(by, match, Timeout.getSmallTimeout(), true); if(webElement == null) { if(match > 1){ Assert.assertTrue(match + " WebElements with " + webUtils.splitNameByUpperCase(by.getClass().getSimpleName()) + ": '" + by.getValue() + "' are not found!", false); } else { Assert.assertTrue("WebElement with " + webUtils.splitNameByUpperCase(by.getClass().getSimpleName()) + ": '" + by.getValue() + "' is not found!", false); } } return webElement; } /** * Returns the current web page URL. * * @return the current web page URL * */ public String getWebUrl() { final WebView webView = waiter.waitForAndGetView(0, WebView.class); if(webView == null) Assert.assertTrue("WebView is not found!", false); instrumentation.runOnMainSync(new Runnable() { public void run() { webUrl = webView.getUrl(); } }); return webUrl; } /** * Returns an ArrayList of the Views currently displayed in the focused Activity or Dialog. * * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link View} objects currently displayed in the * focused window * */ public ArrayList<View> getCurrentViews() { return viewFetcher.getViews(null, true); } /** * Returns an ArrayList of Views matching the specified class located in the focused Activity or Dialog. * * @param classToFilterBy return all instances of this class. Examples are: {@code Button.class} or {@code ListView.class} * @return an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s matching the specified {@code Class} located in the current {@code Activity} * */ public <T extends View> ArrayList<T> getCurrentViews(Class<T> classToFilterBy) { return viewFetcher.getCurrentViews(classToFilterBy); } /** * Returns an ArrayList of Views matching the specified class located under the specified parent. * * @param classToFilterBy return all instances of this class. Examples are: {@code Button.class} or {@code ListView.class} * @param parent the parent {@code View} for where to start the traversal * @return an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s matching the specified {@code Class} located under the specified {@code parent} * */ public <T extends View> ArrayList<T> getCurrentViews(Class<T> classToFilterBy, View parent) { return viewFetcher.getCurrentViews(classToFilterBy, parent); } /** * Returns an ArrayList of WebElements displayed in the active WebView. * * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link WebElement} objects currently displayed in the active WebView */ public ArrayList<WebElement> getCurrentWebElements(){ return webUtils.getCurrentWebElements(); } /** * Returns an ArrayList of WebElements displayed in the active WebView matching the specified By object. * * @param by the By object. Examples are: {@code By.id("id")} and {@code By.name("name")} * @return an {@code ArrayList} of the {@link WebElement} objects currently displayed in the active WebView */ public ArrayList<WebElement> getCurrentWebElements(By by){ return webUtils.getCurrentWebElements(by); } /** * Checks if a RadioButton matching the specified index is checked. * * @param index of the {@link RadioButton} to check. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return {@code true} if {@link RadioButton} is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isRadioButtonChecked(int index) { return checker.isButtonChecked(RadioButton.class, index); } /** * Checks if a RadioButton displaying the specified text is checked. * * @param text the text that the {@link RadioButton} displays, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if a {@link RadioButton} matching the specified text is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isRadioButtonChecked(String text) { return checker.isButtonChecked(RadioButton.class, text); } /** * Checks if a CheckBox matching the specified index is checked. * * @param index of the {@link CheckBox} to check. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return {@code true} if {@link CheckBox} is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isCheckBoxChecked(int index) { return checker.isButtonChecked(CheckBox.class, index); } /** * Checks if a ToggleButton displaying the specified text is checked. * * @param text the text that the {@link ToggleButton} displays, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if a {@link ToggleButton} matching the specified text is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isToggleButtonChecked(String text) { return checker.isButtonChecked(ToggleButton.class, text); } /** * Checks if a ToggleButton matching the specified index is checked. * * @param index of the {@link ToggleButton} to check. {@code 0} if only one is available * @return {@code true} if {@link ToggleButton} is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isToggleButtonChecked(int index) { return checker.isButtonChecked(ToggleButton.class, index); } /** * Checks if a CheckBox displaying the specified text is checked. * * @param text the text that the {@link CheckBox} displays, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if a {@link CheckBox} displaying the specified text is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked * */ public boolean isCheckBoxChecked(String text) { return checker.isButtonChecked(CheckBox.class, text); } /** * Checks if the specified text is checked. * * @param text the text that the {@link CheckedTextView} or {@link CompoundButton} objects display, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if the specified text is checked and {@code false} if it is not checked */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public boolean isTextChecked(String text){ waiter.waitForViews(CheckedTextView.class, CompoundButton.class); if(viewFetcher.getCurrentViews(CheckedTextView.class).size() > 0 && checker.isCheckedTextChecked(text)) return true; if(viewFetcher.getCurrentViews(CompoundButton.class).size() > 0 && checker.isButtonChecked(CompoundButton.class, text)) return true; return false; } /** * Checks if the specified text is selected in any Spinner located in the current screen. * * @param text the text that is expected to be selected, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if the specified text is selected in any {@link Spinner} and false if it is not * */ public boolean isSpinnerTextSelected(String text) { return checker.isSpinnerTextSelected(text); } /** * Checks if the specified text is selected in a Spinner matching the specified index. * * @param index the index of the spinner to check. {@code 0} if only one spinner is available * @param text the text that is expected to be selected, specified as a regular expression * @return {@code true} if the specified text is selected in the specified {@link Spinner} and false if it is not */ public boolean isSpinnerTextSelected(int index, String text) { return checker.isSpinnerTextSelected(index, text); } /** * Hides the soft keyboard. * * */ public void hideSoftKeyboard() { activityUtils.hideSoftKeyboard(null, true, false); } /** * Sends a key: Right, Left, Up, Down, Enter, Menu or Delete. * * @param key the key to be sent. Use {@code Solo.}{@link #RIGHT}, {@link #LEFT}, {@link #UP}, {@link #DOWN}, * {@link #ENTER}, {@link #MENU}, {@link #DELETE} * */ public void sendKey(int key) { sender.sendKeyCode(key); } /** * Returns to an Activity matching the specified name. * * @param name the name of the {@link Activity} to return to. Example is: {@code "MyActivity"} * */ public void goBackToActivity(String name) { activityUtils.goBackToActivity(name); } /** * Waits for an Activity matching the specified name. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param name the name of the {@code Activity} to wait for. Example is: {@code "MyActivity"} * @return {@code true} if {@code Activity} appears before the timeout and {@code false} if it does not * */ public boolean waitForActivity(String name){ return waiter.waitForActivity(name, Timeout.getLargeTimeout()); } /** * Waits for an Activity matching the specified name. * * @param name the name of the {@link Activity} to wait for. Example is: {@code "MyActivity"} * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if {@link Activity} appears before the timeout and {@code false} if it does not * */ public boolean waitForActivity(String name, int timeout) { return waiter.waitForActivity(name, timeout); } /** * Waits for an Activity matching the specified class. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param activityClass the class of the {@code Activity} to wait for. Example is: {@code MyActivity.class} * @return {@code true} if {@code Activity} appears before the timeout and {@code false} if it does not * */ public boolean waitForActivity(Class<? extends Activity> activityClass){ return waiter.waitForActivity(activityClass, Timeout.getLargeTimeout()); } /** * Waits for an Activity matching the specified class. * * @param activityClass the class of the {@code Activity} to wait for. Example is: {@code MyActivity.class} * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if {@link Activity} appears before the timeout and {@code false} if it does not * */ public boolean waitForActivity(Class<? extends Activity> activityClass, int timeout) { return waiter.waitForActivity(activityClass, timeout); } /** * Waits for a Fragment matching the specified tag. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param tag the name of the tag * @return {@code true} if fragment appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForFragmentByTag(String tag){ return waiter.waitForFragment(tag, 0, Timeout.getLargeTimeout()); } /** * Waits for a Fragment matching the specified tag. * * @param tag the name of the tag * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if fragment appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForFragmentByTag(String tag, int timeout){ return waiter.waitForFragment(tag, 0, timeout); } /** * Waits for a Fragment matching the specified resource id. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * * @param id the R.id of the fragment * @return {@code true} if fragment appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForFragmentById(int id){ return waiter.waitForFragment(null, id, Timeout.getLargeTimeout()); } /** * Waits for a Fragment matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the fragment * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if fragment appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * */ public boolean waitForFragmentById(int id, int timeout){ return waiter.waitForFragment(null, id, timeout); } /** * Waits for the specified log message to appear. Default timeout is 20 seconds. * Requires read logs permission (android.permission.READ_LOGS) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * @param logMessage the log message to wait for * @return {@code true} if log message appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * * @see clearLog() */ public boolean waitForLogMessage(String logMessage){ return waiter.waitForLogMessage(logMessage, Timeout.getLargeTimeout()); } /** * Waits for the specified log message to appear. * Requires read logs permission (android.permission.READ_LOGS) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * @param logMessage the log message to wait for * @param timeout the amount of time in milliseconds to wait * @return {@code true} if log message appears and {@code false} if it does not appear before the timeout * * @see clearLog() */ public boolean waitForLogMessage(String logMessage, int timeout){ return waiter.waitForLogMessage(logMessage, timeout); } /** * Clears the log. * */ public void clearLog(){ waiter.clearLog(); } /** * Returns a localized String matching the specified resource id. * * @param id the R.id of the String * @return the localized String * */ public String getString(int id) { return activityUtils.getString(id); } /** * Robotium will sleep for the specified time. * * @param time the time in milliseconds that Robotium should sleep * */ public void sleep(int time) { sleeper.sleep(time); } /** * * Finalizes the Solo object and removes the ActivityMonitor. * * @see #finishOpenedActivities() finishOpenedActivities() to close the activities that have been active * */ public void finalize() throws Throwable { activityUtils.finalize(); } /** * The Activities that are alive are finished. Usually used in tearDown(). * */ public void finishOpenedActivities(){ activityUtils.finishOpenedActivities(); } /** * Takes a screenshot and saves it in "/sdcard/Robotium-Screenshots/". * Requires write permission (android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * */ public void takeScreenshot(){ takeScreenshot(null); } /** * Takes a screenshot and saves it with the specified name in "/sdcard/Robotium-Screenshots/". * Requires write permission (android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * @param name the name to give the screenshot * */ public void takeScreenshot(String name){ takeScreenshot(name, 100); } /** * Takes a screenshot and saves the image with the specified name in "/sdcard/Robotium-Screenshots/". * Requires write permission (android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * @param name the name to give the screenshot * @param quality the compression rate. From 0 (compress for lowest size) to 100 (compress for maximum quality) * */ public void takeScreenshot(String name, int quality){ screenshotTaker.takeScreenshot(name, quality); } /** * Takes a screenshot sequence and saves the images with the specified name prefix in "/sdcard/Robotium-Screenshots/". * * The name prefix is appended with "_" + sequence_number for each image in the sequence, * where numbering starts at 0. * * Requires write permission (android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) in AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * At present multiple simultaneous screenshot sequences are not supported. * This method will throw an exception if stopScreenshotSequence() has not been * called to finish any prior sequences. * Calling this method is equivalend to calling startScreenshotSequence(name, 80, 400, 100); * * @param name the name prefix to give the screenshot * */ public void startScreenshotSequence(String name) { startScreenshotSequence(name, 80, // quality 400, // 400 ms frame delay 100); // max frames } /** * Takes a screenshot sequence and saves the images with the specified name prefix in "/sdcard/Robotium-Screenshots/". * * The name prefix is appended with "_" + sequence_number for each image in the sequence, * where numbering starts at 0. * * Requires write permission (android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) in the * AndroidManifest.xml of the application under test. * * Taking a screenshot will take on the order of 40-100 milliseconds of time on the * main UI thread. Therefore it is possible to mess up the timing of tests if * the frameDelay value is set too small. * * At present multiple simultaneous screenshot sequences are not supported. * This method will throw an exception if stopScreenshotSequence() has not been * called to finish any prior sequences. * * @param name the name prefix to give the screenshot * @param quality the compression rate. From 0 (compress for lowest size) to 100 (compress for maximum quality) * @param frameDelay the time in milliseconds to wait between each frame * @param maxFrames the maximum number of frames that will comprise this sequence * */ public void startScreenshotSequence(String name, int quality, int frameDelay, int maxFrames) { screenshotTaker.startScreenshotSequence(name, quality, frameDelay, maxFrames); } /** * Causes a screenshot sequence to end. * * If this method is not called to end a sequence and a prior sequence is still in * progress, startScreenshotSequence() will throw an exception. */ public void stopScreenshotSequence() { screenshotTaker.stopScreenshotSequence(); } /** * Initialize timeout using 'adb shell setprop' or use setLargeTimeout() and setSmallTimeout(). Will fall back to default hard coded values. * */ static { Timeout.setLargeTimeout(initializeTimeout("solo_large_timeout", 20000)); Timeout.setSmallTimeout(initializeTimeout("solo_small_timeout", 10000)); } /** * Parse a timeout value set using adb shell. * * There are two options to set the timeout. Set it using adb shell: * <br><br> * 'adb shell setprop solo_large_timeout milliseconds' * <br> * 'adb shell setprop solo_small_timeout milliseconds' * <br><br> * Set the values directly using setLargeTimeout() and setSmallTimeout * * @param property name of the property to read the timeout from * @param defaultValue default value for the timeout * @return timeout in milliseconds * */ @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" }) private static int initializeTimeout(String property, int defaultValue) { try { Class clazz = Class.forName("android.os.SystemProperties"); Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("get", String.class); String value = (String) method.invoke(null, property); return Integer.parseInt(value); } catch (Exception e) { return defaultValue; } } }