/**
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Michael Yang 杨福海 (www.yangfuhai.com).
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.tsz.afinal;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.sqlite.CursorUtils;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.sqlite.DbModel;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.sqlite.SqlBuilder;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.sqlite.SqlInfo;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.table.KeyValue;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.table.ManyToOne;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.table.OneToMany;
import net.tsz.afinal.db.table.TableInfo;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class FinalDb {
private static final String TAG = "FinalDb";
private static HashMap<String, FinalDb> daoMap = new HashMap<String, FinalDb>();
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private DaoConfig config;
private FinalDb(DaoConfig config){
if(config == null)
throw new RuntimeException("daoConfig is null");
if(config.getContext() == null)
throw new RuntimeException("android context is null");
this.db = new SqliteDbHelper(config.getContext().getApplicationContext(), config.getDbName(), config.getDbVersion(),config.getDbUpdateListener()).getWritableDatabase();
this.config = config;
}
private synchronized static FinalDb getInstance(DaoConfig daoConfig) {
FinalDb dao = daoMap.get(daoConfig.getDbName());
if(dao == null){
dao = new FinalDb(daoConfig);
daoMap.put(daoConfig.getDbName(), dao);
}
return dao;
}
/**
* 创建FinalDb
* @param context
*/
public static FinalDb create(Context context){
DaoConfig config = new DaoConfig();
config.setContext(context);
return getInstance(config);
}
/**
* 创建FinalDb
* @param context
* @param isDebug 是否是debug模式（debug模式进行数据库操作的时候将会打印sql语句）
*/
public static FinalDb create(Context context,boolean isDebug){
DaoConfig config = new DaoConfig();
config.setContext(context);
config.setDebug(isDebug);
return getInstance(config);
}
/**
* 创建FinalDb
* @param context
* @param dbName 数据库名称
*/
public static FinalDb create(Context context,String dbName){
DaoConfig config = new DaoConfig();
config.setContext(context);
config.setDbName(dbName);
return getInstance(config);
}
/**
* 创建 FinalDb
* @param context
* @param dbName 数据库名称
* @param isDebug 是否为debug模式（debug模式进行数据库操作的时候将会打印sql语句）
*/
public static FinalDb create(Context context,String dbName,boolean isDebug){
DaoConfig config = new DaoConfig();
config.setContext(context);
config.setDbName(dbName);
config.setDebug(isDebug);
return getInstance(config);
}
/**
* 创建 FinalDb
* @param context 上下文
* @param dbName 数据库名字
* @param isDebug 是否是调试模式：调试模式会log出sql信息
* @param dbVersion 数据库版本信息
* @param dbUpdateListener 数据库升级监听器：如果监听器为null，升级的时候将会清空所所有的数据
* @return
*/
public static FinalDb create(Context context,String dbName,boolean isDebug,int dbVersion,DbUpdateListener dbUpdateListener){
DaoConfig config = new DaoConfig();
config.setContext(context);
config.setDbName(dbName);
config.setDebug(isDebug);
config.setDbVersion(dbVersion);
config.setDbUpdateListener(dbUpdateListener);
return getInstance(config);
}
/**
* 创建FinalDb
* @param daoConfig
* @return
*/
public static FinalDb create(DaoConfig daoConfig){
return getInstance(daoConfig);
}
/**
* 保存数据库，速度要比save快
* @param entity
*/
public void save(Object entity){
checkTableExist(entity.getClass());
exeSqlInfo(SqlBuilder.buildInsertSql(entity));
}
/**
* 保存数据到数据库<br />
* <b>注意：</b><br />
* 保存成功后，entity的主键将被赋值（或更新）为数据库的主键， 只针对自增长的id有效
* @param entity 要保存的数据
* @return ture： 保存成功 false:保存失败
*/
public boolean saveBindId(Object entity){
checkTableExist(entity.getClass());
List<KeyValue> entityKvList = SqlBuilder.getSaveKeyValueListByEntity(entity);
if(entityKvList != null && entityKvList.size() > 0){
TableInfo tf = TableInfo.get(entity.getClass());
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
insertContentValues(entityKvList,cv);
Long id = db.insert(tf.getTableName(), null, cv);
if(id == -1)
return false;
tf.getId().setValue(entity, id);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 把List<KeyValue>数据存储到ContentValues
* @param list
* @param cv
*/
private void insertContentValues(List<KeyValue> list , ContentValues cv){
if(list!=null && cv!=null){
for(KeyValue kv : list){
cv.put(kv.getKey(), kv.getValue().toString());
}
}else{
Log.w(TAG, "insertContentValues: List<KeyValue> is empty or ContentValues is empty!");
}
}
/**
* 更新数据 （主键ID必须不能为空）
* @param entity
*/
public void update(Object entity){
checkTableExist(entity.getClass());
exeSqlInfo(SqlBuilder.getUpdateSqlAsSqlInfo(entity));
}
/**
* 根据条件更新数据
* @param entity
* @param strWhere 条件为空的时候，将会更新所有的数据
*/
public void update(Object entity,String strWhere){
checkTableExist(entity.getClass());
exeSqlInfo(SqlBuilder.getUpdateSqlAsSqlInfo(entity, strWhere));
}
/**
* 删除数据
* @param entity entity的主键不能为空
*/
public void delete(Object entity) {
checkTableExist(entity.getClass());
exeSqlInfo(SqlBuilder.buildDeleteSql(entity));
}
/**
* 根据主键删除数据
* @param clazz 要删除的实体类
* @param id 主键值
*/
public void deleteById(Class<?> clazz , Object id) {
checkTableExist(clazz);
exeSqlInfo(SqlBuilder.buildDeleteSql(clazz, id));
}
/**
* 根据条件删除数据
* @param clazz
* @param strWhere 条件为空的时候 将会删除所有的数据
*/
public void deleteByWhere(Class<?> clazz , String strWhere ) {
checkTableExist(clazz);
String sql = SqlBuilder.buildDeleteSql(clazz, strWhere);
debugSql(sql);
db.execSQL(sql);
}
private void exeSqlInfo(SqlInfo sqlInfo){
if(sqlInfo!=null){
debugSql(sqlInfo.getSql());
db.execSQL(sqlInfo.getSql(),sqlInfo.getBindArgsAsArray());
}else{
Log.e(TAG, "sava error:sqlInfo is null");
}
}
/**
* 根据主键查找数据（默认不查询多对一或者一对多的关联数据）
* @param id
* @param clazz
*/
public <T> T findById(Object id ,Class<T> clazz){
checkTableExist(clazz);
SqlInfo sqlInfo = SqlBuilder.getSelectSqlAsSqlInfo(clazz, id);
if(sqlInfo!=null){
debugSql(sqlInfo.getSql());
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(sqlInfo.getSql(), sqlInfo.getBindArgsAsStringArray());
try {
if(cursor.moveToNext()){
return CursorUtils.getEntity(cursor, clazz);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
cursor.close();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 根据主键查找，同时查找“多对一”的数据（如果有多个“多对一”属性，则查找所有的“多对一”属性）
* @param id
* @param clazz
*/
public <T> T findWithManyToOneById(Object id ,Class<T> clazz){
checkTableExist(clazz);
String sql = SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz, id);
debugSql(sql);
DbModel dbModel = findDbModelBySQL(sql);
if(dbModel!=null){
T entity = CursorUtils.dbModel2Entity(dbModel, clazz);
if(entity!=null){
try {
Collection<ManyToOne> manys = TableInfo.get(clazz).manyToOneMap.values();
for(ManyToOne many : manys){
Object obj = dbModel.get(many.getColumn());
if(obj!=null){
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
T manyEntity = (T) findById(Integer.valueOf(obj.toString()), many.getDataType());
if(manyEntity!=null){
many.setValue(entity, manyEntity);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return entity;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 根据条件查找，同时查找“多对一”的数据（只查找findClass中的类的数据）
* @param id
* @param clazz
* @param findClass 要查找的类
*/
public <T> T findWithManyToOneById(Object id ,Class<T> clazz,Class<?> ... findClass){
checkTableExist(clazz);
String sql = SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz, id);
debugSql(sql);
DbModel dbModel = findDbModelBySQL(sql);
if(dbModel!=null){
T entity = CursorUtils.dbModel2Entity(dbModel, clazz);
if(entity!=null){
try {
Collection<ManyToOne> manys = TableInfo.get(clazz).manyToOneMap.values();
for(ManyToOne many : manys){
boolean isFind = false;
for(Class<?> mClass : findClass){
if(many.getManyClass()==mClass){
isFind = true;
break;
}
}
if(isFind){
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
T manyEntity = (T) findById(dbModel.get(many.getColumn()), many.getDataType());
if(manyEntity!=null){
many.setValue(entity, manyEntity);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return entity;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 根据主键查找，同时查找“一对多”的数据（如果有多个“一对多”属性，则查找所有的一对多”属性）
* @param id
* @param clazz
*/
public <T> T findWithOneToManyById(Object id ,Class<T> clazz){
checkTableExist(clazz);
String sql = SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz, id);
debugSql(sql);
DbModel dbModel = findDbModelBySQL(sql);
if(dbModel!=null){
T entity = CursorUtils.dbModel2Entity(dbModel, clazz);
if(entity!=null){
try {
Collection<OneToMany> ones = TableInfo.get(clazz).oneToManyMap.values();
for(OneToMany one : ones){
List<?> list = findAllByWhere(one.getOneClass(), one.getColumn()+"="+id);
if(list!=null){
one.setValue(entity, list);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return entity;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 根据主键查找，同时查找“一对多”的数据（只查找findClass中的“一对多”）
* @param id
* @param clazz
* @param findClass
*/
public <T> T findWithOneToManyById(Object id ,Class<T> clazz,Class<?> ... findClass){
checkTableExist(clazz);
String sql = SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz, id);
debugSql(sql);
DbModel dbModel = findDbModelBySQL(sql);
if(dbModel!=null){
T entity = CursorUtils.dbModel2Entity(dbModel, clazz);
if(entity!=null){
try {
Collection<OneToMany> ones = TableInfo.get(clazz).oneToManyMap.values();
for(OneToMany one : ones){
boolean isFind = false;
for(Class<?> mClass : findClass){
if(one.getOneClass().equals(mClass.getName())){
isFind = true;
break;
}
}
if(isFind){
List<?> list = findAllByWhere(one.getOneClass(), one.getColumn()+"="+id);
if(list!=null){
one.setValue(entity, list);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return entity;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 查找所有的数据
* @param clazz
*/
public <T> List<T> findAll(Class<T> clazz){
checkTableExist(clazz);
return findAllBySql(clazz,SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz));
}
/**
* 查找所有数据
* @param clazz
* @param orderBy 排序的字段
*/
public <T> List<T> findAll(Class<T> clazz,String orderBy){
checkTableExist(clazz);
return findAllBySql(clazz,SqlBuilder.getSelectSQL(clazz)+" ORDER BY "+orderBy+" DESC");
}
/**
* 根据条件查找所有数据
* @param clazz
* @param strWhere 条件为空的时候查找所有数据
*/
public <T> List<T> findAllByWhere(Class<T> clazz,String strWhere){
checkTableExist(clazz);
return findAllBySql(clazz,SqlBuilder.getSelectSQLByWhere(clazz,strWhere));
}
/**
* 根据条件查找所有数据
* @param clazz
* @param strWhere 条件为空的时候查找所有数据
* @param orderBy 排序字段
*/
public <T> List<T> findAllByWhere(Class<T> clazz,String strWhere,String orderBy){
checkTableExist(clazz);
return findAllBySql(clazz,SqlBuilder.getSelectSQLByWhere(clazz,strWhere)+" ORDER BY '"+orderBy+"' DESC");
}
/**
* 根据条件查找所有数据
* @param clazz
* @param strSQL
*/
private <T> List<T> findAllBySql(Class<T> clazz,String strSQL){
checkTableExist(clazz);
debugSql(strSQL);
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(strSQL, null);
try {
List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
T t = CursorUtils.getEntity(cursor, clazz);
list.add(t);
}
return list;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(cursor!=null)
cursor.close();
cursor=null;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 根据sql语句查找数据，这个一般用于数据统计
* @param strSQL
*/
public DbModel findDbModelBySQL(String strSQL){
debugSql(strSQL);
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(strSQL,null);
try {
if(cursor.moveToNext()){
return CursorUtils.getDbModel(cursor);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
public List<DbModel> findDbModelListBySQL(String strSQL){
debugSql(strSQL);
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(strSQL,null);
List<DbModel> dbModelList = new ArrayList<DbModel>();
try {
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
dbModelList.add(CursorUtils.getDbModel(cursor));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
cursor.close();
}
return dbModelList;
}
private void checkTableExist(Class<?> clazz){
if(!tableIsExist(TableInfo.get(clazz))){
String sql = SqlBuilder.getCreatTableSQL(clazz);
debugSql(sql);
db.execSQL(sql);
}
}
private boolean tableIsExist(TableInfo table){
if(table.isCheckDatabese())
return true;
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
String sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) AS c FROM sqlite_master WHERE type ='table' AND name ='"+table.getTableName()+"' ";
debugSql(sql);
cursor = db.rawQuery(sql, null);
if(cursor!=null && cursor.moveToNext()){
int count = cursor.getInt(0);
if(count>0){
table.setCheckDatabese(true);
return true;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(cursor!=null)
cursor.close();
cursor=null;
}
return false;
}
private void debugSql(String sql){
if(config!=null && config.isDebug())
android.util.Log.d("Debug SQL", ">>>>>> "+sql);
}
public static class DaoConfig{
private Context context = null;//android上下文
private String dbName = "afinal.db";//数据库名字
private int dbVersion = 1;//数据库版本
private boolean debug = true;
private DbUpdateListener dbUpdateListener;
public Context getContext() {
return context;
}
public void setContext(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
public String getDbName() {
return dbName;
}
public void setDbName(String dbName) {
this.dbName = dbName;
}
public int getDbVersion() {
return dbVersion;
}
public void setDbVersion(int dbVersion) {
this.dbVersion = dbVersion;
}
public boolean isDebug() {
return debug;
}
public void setDebug(boolean debug) {
this.debug = debug;
}
public DbUpdateListener getDbUpdateListener() {
return dbUpdateListener;
}
public void setDbUpdateListener(DbUpdateListener dbUpdateListener) {
this.dbUpdateListener = dbUpdateListener;
}
}
class SqliteDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private DbUpdateListener mDbUpdateListener;
public SqliteDbHelper(Context context, String name,int version, DbUpdateListener dbUpdateListener) {
super(context, name, null, version);
this.mDbUpdateListener = dbUpdateListener;
}
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
}
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
if(mDbUpdateListener!=null){
mDbUpdateListener.onUpgrade(db, oldVersion, newVersion);
}else{ //清空所有的数据信息
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type ='table'", null);
if(cursor!=null){
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE "+cursor.getString(0));
}
}
if(cursor!=null){
cursor.close();
cursor=null;
}
}
}
}
public interface DbUpdateListener{
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion);
}
}