package org.thoughtcrime.SMP.util; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.PorterDuff; import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.net.Uri; import android.util.Log; import android.util.Pair; import com.android.gallery3d.data.Exif; import org.thoughtcrime.SMP.crypto.MasterSecret; import org.thoughtcrime.SMP.mms.PartAuthority; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; public class BitmapUtil { private static final String TAG = BitmapUtil.class.getSimpleName(); private static final int MAX_COMPRESSION_QUALITY = 95; private static final int MIN_COMPRESSION_QUALITY = 50; private static final int MAX_COMPRESSION_ATTEMPTS = 4; public static byte[] createScaledBytes(Context context, MasterSecret masterSecret, Uri uri, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, int maxSize) throws IOException, BitmapDecodingException { Bitmap bitmap; try { bitmap = createScaledBitmap(context, masterSecret, uri, maxWidth, maxHeight, false); } catch(OutOfMemoryError oome) { Log.w(TAG, "OutOfMemoryError when scaling precisely, doing rough scale to save memory instead"); bitmap = createScaledBitmap(context, masterSecret, uri, maxWidth, maxHeight, true); } int quality = MAX_COMPRESSION_QUALITY; int attempts = 0; ByteArrayOutputStream baos; do { baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, baos); quality = Math.max((quality * maxSize) / baos.size(), MIN_COMPRESSION_QUALITY); } while (baos.size() > maxSize && attempts++ < MAX_COMPRESSION_ATTEMPTS); Log.w(TAG, "createScaledBytes(" + uri + ") -> quality " + Math.min(quality, MAX_COMPRESSION_QUALITY) + ", " + attempts + " attempt(s)"); bitmap.recycle(); if (baos.size() <= maxSize) return baos.toByteArray(); else throw new IOException("Unable to scale image below: " + baos.size()); } public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(Context context, MasterSecret masterSecret, Uri uri, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) throws BitmapDecodingException, IOException { Bitmap bitmap; try { bitmap = createScaledBitmap(context, masterSecret, uri, maxWidth, maxHeight, false); } catch(OutOfMemoryError oome) { Log.w(TAG, "OutOfMemoryError when scaling precisely, doing rough scale to save memory instead"); bitmap = createScaledBitmap(context, masterSecret, uri, maxWidth, maxHeight, true); } return bitmap; } private static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(Context context, MasterSecret masterSecret, Uri uri, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, boolean constrainedMemory) throws IOException, BitmapDecodingException { InputStream is = PartAuthority.getPartStream(context, masterSecret, uri); if (is == null) throw new IOException("Couldn't obtain InputStream"); return createScaledBitmap(is, PartAuthority.getPartStream(context, masterSecret, uri), PartAuthority.getPartStream(context, masterSecret, uri), maxWidth, maxHeight, constrainedMemory); } private static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(InputStream measure, InputStream orientationStream, InputStream data, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, boolean constrainedMemory) throws BitmapDecodingException { Bitmap bitmap = createScaledBitmap(measure, data, maxWidth, maxHeight, constrainedMemory); return fixOrientation(bitmap, orientationStream); } private static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(InputStream measure, InputStream data, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, boolean constrainedMemory) throws BitmapDecodingException { final BitmapFactory.Options options = getImageDimensions(measure); return createScaledBitmap(data, maxWidth, maxHeight, options, constrainedMemory); } public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(InputStream measure, InputStream data, float scale) throws BitmapDecodingException { final BitmapFactory.Options options = getImageDimensions(measure); final int outWidth = (int)(options.outWidth * scale); final int outHeight = (int)(options.outHeight * scale); Log.w(TAG, "creating scaled bitmap with scale " + scale + " => " + outWidth + "x" + outHeight); return createScaledBitmap(data, outWidth, outHeight, options, false); } public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(InputStream measure, InputStream data, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) throws BitmapDecodingException { return createScaledBitmap(measure, data, maxWidth, maxHeight, false); } private static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(InputStream data, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, BitmapFactory.Options options, boolean constrainedMemory) throws BitmapDecodingException { final int imageWidth = options.outWidth; final int imageHeight = options.outHeight; options.inSampleSize = getScaleFactor(imageWidth, imageHeight, maxWidth, maxHeight, constrainedMemory); options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(data); Bitmap roughThumbnail = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options); try { is.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { Log.w(TAG, "IOException thrown when closing an images InputStream", ioe); } Log.w(TAG, "rough scale " + (imageWidth) + "x" + (imageHeight) + " => " + (options.outWidth) + "x" + (options.outHeight)); if (roughThumbnail == null) { throw new BitmapDecodingException("Decoded stream was null."); } if (constrainedMemory) { return roughThumbnail; } if (options.outWidth > maxWidth || options.outHeight > maxHeight) { final float aspectWidth, aspectHeight; if (imageWidth == 0 || imageHeight == 0) { aspectWidth = maxWidth; aspectHeight = maxHeight; } else if (options.outWidth >= options.outHeight) { aspectWidth = maxWidth; aspectHeight = (aspectWidth / options.outWidth) * options.outHeight; } else { aspectHeight = maxHeight; aspectWidth = (aspectHeight / options.outHeight) * options.outWidth; } final int fineWidth = Math.round(aspectWidth); final int fineHeight = Math.round(aspectHeight); Log.w(TAG, "fine scale " + options.outWidth + "x" + options.outHeight + " => " + fineWidth + "x" + fineHeight); Bitmap scaledThumbnail = null; try { scaledThumbnail = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(roughThumbnail, fineWidth, fineHeight, true); } finally { if (roughThumbnail != scaledThumbnail) roughThumbnail.recycle(); } return scaledThumbnail; } else { return roughThumbnail; } } @VisibleForTesting static int getScaleFactor(int inWidth, int inHeight, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, boolean constrained) { int scaler = 1; while (!constrained && ((inWidth / scaler / 2 >= maxWidth) && (inHeight / scaler / 2 >= maxHeight))) { scaler *= 2; } while (constrained && ((inWidth / scaler > maxWidth) || (inHeight / scaler > maxHeight))) { scaler *= 2; } return scaler; } private static Bitmap fixOrientation(Bitmap bitmap, InputStream orientationStream) { final int orientation = Exif.getOrientation(orientationStream); if (orientation != 0) { return rotateBitmap(bitmap, orientation); } else { return bitmap; } } private static Bitmap rotateBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int angle) { Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.postRotate(angle); Bitmap rotated = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true); if (rotated != bitmap) bitmap.recycle(); return rotated; } private static BitmapFactory.Options getImageDimensions(InputStream inputStream) { BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; BufferedInputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream); BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis, null, options); try { fis.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { Log.w(TAG, "failed to close the InputStream after reading image dimensions"); } return options; } public static Pair<Integer, Integer> getDimensions(InputStream inputStream) { BitmapFactory.Options options = getImageDimensions(inputStream); return new Pair<>(options.outWidth, options.outHeight); } public static InputStream toCompressedJpeg(Bitmap bitmap) { ByteArrayOutputStream thumbnailBytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, thumbnailBytes); return new ByteArrayInputStream(thumbnailBytes.toByteArray()); } public static byte[] toByteArray(Bitmap bitmap) { ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream); return stream.toByteArray(); } public static Bitmap getCircleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) { final Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output); final int color = Color.RED; final Paint paint = new Paint(); final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight()); final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect); paint.setAntiAlias(true); canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0); paint.setColor(color); canvas.drawOval(rectF, paint); paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)); canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint); return output; } public static Bitmap createFromDrawable(final Drawable drawable, final int width, final int height) { final AtomicBoolean created = new AtomicBoolean(false); final Bitmap[] result = new Bitmap[1]; Runnable runnable = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) { result[0] = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap(); } else { int canvasWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(); if (canvasWidth <= 0) canvasWidth = width; int canvasHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(); if (canvasHeight <= 0) canvasHeight = height; Bitmap bitmap; try { bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(canvasWidth, canvasHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight()); drawable.draw(canvas); } catch (Exception e) { Log.w(TAG, e); bitmap = null; } result[0] = bitmap; } synchronized (result) { created.set(true); result.notifyAll(); } } }; Util.runOnMain(runnable); synchronized (result) { while (!created.get()) Util.wait(result, 0); return result[0]; } } }