/* * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 David Berkman * * This file is part of the SmallMind Code Project. * * The SmallMind Code Project is free software, you can redistribute * it and/or modify it under either, at your discretion... * * 1) The terms of GNU Affero General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * ...or... * * 2) The terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0. * * The SmallMind Code Project is distributed in the hope that it will * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License or Apache License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License * and the Apache License along with the SmallMind Code Project. If not, see * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> or <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>. * * Additional permission under the GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7 * ------------------------------------------------------------------ * If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or * combining it with other code, such other code is not for that reason * alone subject to any of the requirements of the GNU Affero GPL * version 3. */ package org.smallmind.instrument; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference; import org.smallmind.instrument.context.MetricFact; import org.smallmind.instrument.context.MetricItem; import org.smallmind.instrument.context.MetricSnapshot; public class HistogramImpl extends MetricImpl<Histogram> implements Histogram { private final AtomicLong min = new AtomicLong(Long.MAX_VALUE); // These are for the Welford algorithm for calculating running variance without floating-point doom. private final AtomicReference<double[]> variance = new AtomicReference<>(new double[] {-1, 0}); private final AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0); private final ArrayCache arrayCache = new ArrayCache(); private final Sample sample; private final AtomicLong max = new AtomicLong(Long.MIN_VALUE); private final AtomicLong sum = new AtomicLong(0); public HistogramImpl (Samples samples) { sample = samples.createSample(); } @Override public Class<Histogram> getMetricClass () { return Histogram.class; } @Override public void clear () { MetricSnapshot metricSnapshot; sample.clear(); count.set(0); sum.set(0); min.set(Long.MAX_VALUE); max.set(Long.MIN_VALUE); variance.set(new double[] {-1, 0}); if ((metricSnapshot = getMetricSnapshot()) != null) { if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.COUNT)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("count", 0L)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.SUM)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("sum", 0L)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MIN)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("min", "n/a")); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MAX)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("max", "n/a")); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.AVG)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("avg", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.STD_DEV)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("std dev", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MEDIAN)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("median", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P75_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("75th pctl", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P95_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("95th pctl", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P98_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("98th pctl", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P99_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("99th pctl", 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P999_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("999th pctl", 0.0)); } } } @Override public void update (long value) { MetricSnapshot metricSnapshot; double[] currentValues; long currentCount; long currentSum; long currentMin; long currentMax; currentCount = count.incrementAndGet(); currentSum = sum.getAndAdd(value); currentMin = setMin(value); currentMax = setMax(value); currentValues = updateVariance(value); sample.update(value); if ((metricSnapshot = getMetricSnapshot()) != null) { Statistics currentStatistics = sample.getStatistics(); if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.COUNT)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("count", currentCount)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.SUM)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("sum", currentSum)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MIN)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("min", currentMin)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MAX)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("max", currentMax)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.AVG)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("avg", (currentCount > 0) ? currentSum / (double)currentCount : 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.STD_DEV)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("std dev", (currentCount > 0) ? Math.sqrt((currentCount <= 1) ? 0.0 : currentValues[1] / (currentCount - 1)) : 0.0)); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.MEDIAN)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("median", currentStatistics.getMedian())); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P75_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("75th pctl", currentStatistics.get75thPercentile())); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P95_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("95th pctl", currentStatistics.get95thPercentile())); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P98_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("98th pctl", currentStatistics.get98thPercentile())); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P99_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("99th pctl", currentStatistics.get99thPercentile())); } if (metricSnapshot.willTrace(MetricFact.P999_Q)) { metricSnapshot.addItem(new MetricItem<>("999th pctl", currentStatistics.get999thPercentile())); } } } @Override public String getSampleType () { return sample.getType().name(); } @Override public long getCount () { return count.get(); } @Override public double getMax () { return (getCount() > 0) ? max.get() : 0.0; } private long setMax (long potentialMax) { boolean replaced = false; long currentMax; do { currentMax = max.get(); } while (!(currentMax >= potentialMax || (replaced = max.compareAndSet(currentMax, potentialMax)))); return replaced ? potentialMax : currentMax; } @Override public double getMin () { return (getCount() > 0) ? min.get() : 0.0; } private long setMin (long potentialMin) { boolean replaced = false; long currentMin; do { currentMin = min.get(); } while (!(currentMin <= potentialMin || (replaced = min.compareAndSet(currentMin, potentialMin)))); return replaced ? potentialMin : currentMin; } @Override public double getAverage () { return (getCount() > 0) ? sum.get() / (double)getCount() : 0.0; } @Override public double getStdDev () { return (getCount() > 0) ? Math.sqrt(getVariance()) : 0.0; } @Override public double getSum () { return (double)sum.get(); } private double getVariance () { return (getCount() <= 1) ? 0.0 : variance.get()[1] / (getCount() - 1); } @Override public Statistics getStatistics () { return sample.getStatistics(); } private double[] updateVariance (long value) { boolean done; double[] newValues; do { double[] oldValues = variance.get(); newValues = arrayCache.get(); if (oldValues[0] == -1) { newValues[0] = value; newValues[1] = 0; } else { double oldM = oldValues[0]; double oldS = oldValues[1]; double newM = oldM + ((value - oldM) / getCount()); double newS = oldS + ((value - oldM) * (value - newM)); newValues[0] = newM; newValues[1] = newS; } if (done = variance.compareAndSet(oldValues, newValues)) { // recycle the old array into the cache arrayCache.set(oldValues); } } while (!done); return newValues; } private static final class ArrayCache extends ThreadLocal<double[]> { @Override protected double[] initialValue () { return new double[2]; } } }